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FALL WINTER 2017 HAVE DOG WILL SKI Going cross country with your best friend Taking the path less travelled on snowshoes TRACKING with Jack SHANTYMEN logged Muskoka Warming Up to winter camping

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1978 to 2017 39 years STRONG Real Estate Professionals Serving the Muskoka Lakes since 1978 LAKE ROSSEAU 2 Lots with over 1500 of shoreline and 140 acres of privacy add a furnished 3 bedroom attractive cottage with large garage a 2 bedroom guest accommodation 1 slip dock sand beach and deep water If you want privacy this is it Richard Wallace 2 950 000 LAKE ROSSEAU 908 frontage with long views sand bottom 4 bedroom well cared for log cottage 2 slip boathouse great access off municipal road area of finer homes re development potential small Bunkie flat level land Adam Wallace 1 995 000 We are dedicated to building a solid client realtor relationship built on a reputation of excellent service integrity and honesty Let us do the job for you we have a history of experience to help Following are some of our 2017 sales where we successfully represented the seller the buyer or both Lake Rosseau 6 590 000 Lake Rosseau 4 695 000 Little Lake Joseph 3 995 000 Lake Joseph 3 000 000 Lake Muskoka 2 795 000 Lake Rosseau 2 349 000 Lake Joseph 2 295 000 Joseph River 1 350 000 Draper and Anselmi Lakes 1 350 000 Joseph River 1 149 000 Lake Muskoka 1 049 000 Lake Rosseau 995 000 Little Lake Joseph 760 000 Little Lake Joseph 795 000 Port Carling 749 000 Bracebridge 350 000 Port Carling 279 000 Bracebridge 269 000 w e esta Mu k k c Bracebridge 265 000 HWY 632 45 000 Represented Seller Represented Buyer 705 765 6176 Richard Wallace Real Estate Limited Brokerage Broker of Record Broker Sales Representative

telling the Muskoka story Fall Winter 2017 Features 18 Shaping the Future in a Haven of Rest By Dale Peacock Almost everything has changed in Tara Love s life since 2007 when she made the decision to be a full time potter in the beautifully restored Dorset barn that is now both home and studio 25 30 36 Warming Up to Winter Camping Snowshoeing Taking the Path Less Travelled By Sandy Lockhart Strapping on a pair of snowshoes opens a whole new world during the winter months One can head onto trails frozen lakes and into forests to easily explore Muskoka s winter wonderland 30 By Robin Tapley Contributor Robin Tapley leaves his creature comforts behind as he treks into the backcountry and shares how being prepared can make an overnight or multiple day winter adventure an exciting and rewarding experience 40 Have Dog Will Ski Winter Sleigh Rides a Nostalgic Experience By Meghan Smith Enjoying a horse drawn sleigh ride is an ideal Muskoka tradition A winter sleigh ride is often a romantic evening spent snuggled under a cozy blanket appreciating the moonlight reflected off pure white snow By Dawn Huddlestone Skijoring the word is derived from skikj ring Norwegian for ski driving takes cross country skiing to a new level It s an opportunity for a new experience with your pooch 44 Hooked on Ice Fishing Sitting in a hut on a frozen lake surrounded by the exquisite beauty of Mother Nature is part of the allure of ice fishing When an angler s patience is rewarded with a large catch it makes the day all the better 36 48 Tracking with Jack By Doug Smith Jack Jennings enjoys sharing his experiences and the knowledge he has gleaned about the outdoors in his 80 plus years One of the ways he does this is through the annual Track with Jack event 52 Working Muskoka s Winter Logging Camps By J Patrick Boyer Muskoka s winter logging camps were pivotal components in the district s year round lumbering operation They not only produced logs they also created a unique seasonal society

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Departments 11 Muskoka Calendar This fall and winter there s lots to keep one busy indoors and outdoors From a Thanksgiving cruise on the Segwun to the annual tradition of the Bala Cranberry Festival and from viewing the outstanding work of Muskoka artisans at Muskoka Arts and Craft s 37th annual Christmas Show and Sale to the torchlight Christmas Eve parade at Hidden Valley Highlands Ski Area 58 What s Happened A new nature reserve record setting rainfall and a cottage closing food drive that provides seasonal residents with an opportunity to assist Muskokans in need are just a few of the newsworthy occurrences in Muskoka 11 60 Cottage Country Cuisine Comfort foods for winter are rich warming and flavourful perfect for a relaxed dinner by a roaring fire with a glass of well paired wine 66 Living in Muskoka FALL WINTER 2017 HAVE DOG WILL SKI Going cross country with your best friend TRACKING with Jack logged Muskoka 58 Opinion Taking the path less travelled on snowshoes SHANTYMEN Living on the slopes in Huntsville is a paradise for one Muskoka family The ski in ski out property is one of the only of its kind in the area Warming Up to winter camping Our Cover Photograph by Kelly Holinshead If skijoring sounds like something you d like to try you re not alone in Muskoka Erwin Baertschi and his dog Anikan take to the trails at Arrowhead Provincial Park 9 Muskoka Insights By Don Smith 72 Muskoka Moments By Leah Leslie 58 Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 5

telling the Muskoka story Unique Muskoka is published six times per year by Unique Publishing Inc Donald Smith Publisher and Editor Donna Ansley Gord Kidder Kim Rinaldo Sales Lisa Brazier Marianne Dawson Design Susan Smith Administration Jennifer Beal J Patrick Boyer Heather Douglas Patricia Gidley Kelly Holinshead Dawn Huddlestone Jack Hutton Eleanor Kee Wellman Leah Leslie Sandy Lockhart Dale Peacock Doug Smith Meghan Smith Contributors stoneway marble granite inc Tomasz Szumski Robin Tapley Karen Wehrstein Andy Zeltkalns Annual Subscription Rates including HST where applicable In Ontario 30 00 All Other Provinces 36 00 U S 45 00 All Other Countries 59 00 HST 773172721 Canada Post Publications Mail Agreement Number 43268016 Copyright 2017 Unique Publishing Inc No content published in Unique Muskoka can be reproduced without the written permission of the publisher Box 616 Bracebridge ON P1L 1T9 Les and Renata Partyka 1295 Muskoka Rd 118 West Bracebridge 705 645 3380 stoneway inc gmail com 6 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 www uniquemuskoka com info uniquemuskoka com 705 637 0204

Luxury Waterfront Condos from the 600 s 6 3 3 SOLD The Waterfront at Grandview offers the quiet seclusion of an established lakeside community only minutes away from dining leisure and entertainment Every residence at The Waterfront at Grandview has been architecturally designed radiating natural light and offering uninterrupted lake views Each of the many enticing design options ranging from 1 250 square feet to 3 000 square feet is imbued with spacious contemporary luxury Thoughtful design has created convenient living with easy elevator access to secure underground parking a well equipped gym and your private storage unit Outdoor living on your balcony equipped with a built in BBQ retractable power screening and overhead indirect lighting can become an extension of your indoor space The private beach lakeside fire pits terraced decks and docks create opportunities for you to gather with the community Ian Blay Sales Representative Royal LePage Lakes of Muskoka 705 571 2061 iblay royallepage ca www WaterfrontAtGrandview com Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 7

D E SI GN CONSTRU CTIO N RE STORAT I O N FULL PAGE Judges Contracting Caring for Muskoka for over 40 years Quality workmanship and customer satisfaction far beyond any written warranty Wayne Judges 705 645 0480 Jack Judges 705 646 7424 email judges muskoka com mba

Muskoka Insights His insights changed my mindset and have guided me through each autumn since In this issue of Unique Muskoka much of our copy has jumped right into the coming winter As we wind down from summer this is our last issue for 2017 and we wanted to share with our readers the many opportunities they have to embrace all Muskoka has to offer in its fourth season When it comes to winter activities there s nothing that can match winter camping Respected naturalist Robin Tapley takes us from the comforts of our spot beside the fireplace to ways we can keep warm and survive in a tent during the coldest of winter nights Skijoring cross country skiing with the assistance of a dog is not new but it is little known in Muskoka That may change due to the efforts of a dedicated group who have brought this activity to Arrowhead Provincial Park It s fun and it s a great way for humans to get outdoors with their best four legged friends For the traditional explorer snowshoeing can get you into some of the most remote but dramatic Muskoka settings However snowshoeing can also be an easy entry point into traversing the many trails that are snow covered once winter arrives For those who want to get outdoors but aren t quite as adventuresome possibly a sleigh ride might be just the right introduction to winter The choice is yours but we re certain Muskoka has something to make your winter special Photograph Susan Smith There are many metaphors and descriptors for the days that can either languish between fall and winter or evaporate as the two seasons transition all of which are dependent on the weather that blows our way While not wishing to sound like an old timer I can certainly recall years when we were blessed with warm sunny days right into December that were followed the next morning by snow that lasted until spring More common however are the endless November weeks one followed by another that are wet cold and frequented by the occasional snowfalls that seem to add to the drabness of the month However my perspective of the in between weeks changed for the better after one visit many years ago with a local artist As I ventured into his studio there was a chill outside in the November air With temperatures hovering near the freezing mark there was a threat the drizzle would become wet snow As my artist acquaintance and I chatted I bemoaned the dullness of the previous few days The dreariness seemed inescapable It was then the artist interjected a whole new outlook I ve never the looked at things the same He talked of the yellows the browns and the beiges that are evident everywhere the unique palette of colours nature provides in late fall and early winter Viewed against the dramatic backdrop of a steel grey sky with wisps of white clouds whisking by the colours of late fall are strikingly different he explained The rich brown of lingering oak leaves the comforting beiges of rolling fields of dormant grasses the yellows of marsh plants that are awaiting the arrival of winter all are unique colours that create new opportunities for an artist Through the eyes of this artist my travels through the back roads of Muskoka are much different today than before I met him Happy reading O pen For live chat push door Real local people Real local service With State Farm every policy comes with your own personal agent I pride myself on being part of the local community so I can truly understand and best serve the needs of my customers Get to a better State Get State Farm CALL ME TODAY Les Bell Ins Agcy Inc Les Bell Agent Bracebridge ON P1L2C1 Bus 705 646 9995 Toll Free 877 877 3929 www lesbell ca State Farm branded policies are underwritten by Certas Home and Auto Insurance Company or Desjardins Financial Security Life Assurance Company State Farm and related trademarks and logos are registered trademarks owned by State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company used under licence by Certas Home and Auto Insurance Company and certain of its affiliates 1410005CN 1 Your Home and Cottage Mattress Centre THE LARGEST SELECTION OF IN STOCK MATTRESSES IN MUSKOKA Premier Supreme by Marshall Mattress 6 MonicaMARSHALL Lane MATTRESS CO Bracebridge M 1 800 682 6861 705 646 2557 Or i gi na l P ock et S pr i ng TO LEARN MORE www mattressesofmuskoka com Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 9

Muskoka Calendar Bethune Memorial House welcomes guests over Thanksgiving weekend Photograph Courtesy Bala Cranberry Festival Bethune Memorial House the birthplace of Norman Bethune a doctor activist humanitarian and hero to the Chinese people will extend its hours from 9 a m to 5 p m on Saturday Oct 7 to Sunday Oct 9 See the revamped visitor centre with over 325 square metres of exhibits that tell Bethune s story Try your hand at stretcherbearing in the new Great War exhibit area while the kids explore a trench reminiscent of the war climbing apparatus balance beam and tunnels pc gc ca en lhn nhs on bethune activ event The seventh annual Great Muskoka Paddling Experience happens on Oct 7 the Saturday of Thanksgiving weekend Competitors will navigate the Muskoka River starting at the Sportsplex in Bracebridge and finishing by Annie Williams Park using canoes kayaks stand up paddleboards war canoes north canoes and dragon boats The three race lengths five kilometres 10 kilometres and 20 kilometres offer a variety of challenges muskokapaddlingexperience com Bala s annual Cranberry Festival draws large crowds every year It s held the weekend after Thanksgiving and two coffee breaks are included This cruise sells out quickly so book early realmuskoka com event thanksgiving day cruise aboard rmssegwun discovermuskoka ca events thanksgiving open house muskokalakes museum Muskoka Lakes Museum hosts Thanksgiving open house Celebrate all things cranberry at the Bala Cranberry Festival The Muskoka Lakes Museum in Port Carling will once again host its annual Thanksgiving Open House Drop by between 10 a m and 4 p m on Saturday Oct 7 to tour the museum and learn about local history Enjoy free pumpkin muffins hot mulled cider and other refreshments and Enjoy Thanksgiving aboard the Segwun steamship This has been the RMS Segwun s 130th summer in operation and the finale will be its Thanksgiving day cruise The cruise runs on Monday Oct 9 from 10 a m to 4 p m departing from the dock at the Muskoka wharf in Gravenhurst The historic steamship is the perfect way to see Muskoka s stunning autumn colours from the water A hot lunch demonstrations of pioneer life in Canada including spinning apple pressing butter churning and making corn husk dolls Photograph Courtesy Muskoka Lakes Museum Paddlers gear up for competitive Muskoka experience Muskoka Lakes Museum is the place to be during their Thanksgiving open house Thousands of visitors will descend on Bala from Friday Oct 13 to Sunday Oct 15 for the annual Bala Cranberry Festival Over the last 32 years an estimated half a million people have come to celebrate the tart red berry that Bala has become known for Over the weekend visit Johnston s Cranberry Marsh for a bog to bottle tour Learn how the tart red berries are grown and harvested stand in the bog take a helicopter ride or enjoy the autumn scenery on a wagon tour Enjoy the Saturday night concert at the Kee featuring Creedence Clearwater Revival and Eagles tribute bands Judged exhibits feature bakery art photography writing preserves crafts and anything involving cranberries There will also be innumerable vendors and eateries balacranberryfestival on ca Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 11

young up and coming Canadian filmmakers in honour of Canada s 150th anniversary Muskokans will particularly enjoy the premiere of the music video My Muskoka Photograph Jack Hutton gravenhurst ca en opera shows asp Gravenhurst streets become a spooky spectacle during Halloween event Let the Spooks Rise has become a muchCome out and take part in the fun of the Crananticipated Halloween season event in Anne Look Alike competition in Bala Cran Anne Look Alike Competition Saturday October 14 will see the 17th annual Cran Anne Look Alike competition at Bala s Museum with contestants arriving before 1 30 p m and judging at 2 00 p m Last year s winner was 11 year old Madison Searle from Huntsville Call 705 762 5876 to learn more Creepy Halloween fun at Algonquin Park It may not be the first place that springs to mind when you think of Halloween but Algonquin Provincial Park offers a spooky Haunted Halloween Weekend experience on Friday Oct 27 and Saturday Oct 28 featuring an owl prowl wolf howl animalskeleton tour with a park naturalist face painting campfire trick or treating among the campsites and contests for best costume creepiest campsite and best pumpkin carving Spider wieners and marshmallows will be served Gravenhurst From 10 a m to 1 p m on Saturday Oct 28 local merchants festoon their premises with orange and black balloons and welcome trick or treaters The Gravenhurst Opera House also has live entertainment and games for the kids and everyone gets to watch a 1 000 pound pumpkin being carved into the most impressive jack o lantern ever discovermuskoka ca events let spirits rise uptown gravenhurst Women relax and revitalize at the Girlfriends Getaway The Huntsville Girlfriends Getaway is an exciting weekend full of fun fashion live music food and shopping for women and their best gal pals This female focused weekend takes place at locations throughout Huntsville on Friday Nov 10 to Sunday Nov 12 Participants can take part in activities ranging from cooking quilting and fashion to challenges in the bush including climbing and archery There will also be a plethora of shows and vendors huntsvillegirlfriendsgetaway ca Muskoka Independent Film Festival showcases young Canadian filmmakers The Fourth Annual Muskoka Independent Film Festival takes place on the evening of Friday Oct 27 and all day on Saturday Oct 28 at the Gravenhurst Opera House The festival will be screening submissions from The Huntsville Girlfriends Getaway brings friends around the world with a special focus on together for a fun weekend 12 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 Photograph Jennifer Beal algonquinpark on ca visit programs special_events php

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Muskoka Arts and Crafts Christmas Show features 27 top artisans Looking for a unique holiday gift for that special someone on your list Mark your calendar for the Muskoka Arts and Craft s 37th annual Christmas Show and Sale taking place at the Bracebridge Sportsplex from Friday Nov 17 to Sunday Nov 19 It s the ideal place for Christmas shopping A total of 27 artists and artisans nine of them new this year will offer one of a kind clothing pottery jewelry furniture leatherwork hand knit items paintings carvings table ware photography prints greeting cards and more muskokaartsandcrafts com Christmas_Show christmas_show htm Bracebridge turns on the lights at Santa s shopping party December in Muskoka kicks off with Santa s Festival of Lights and Shopping Party on Manitoba Street in Bracebridge on Friday Dec 1 The town will officially flip the switch to start its spectacular downtown Christmas light display and from 6 p m to 10 p m there will be entertainment for the kids by Jam Sandwich wagon rides a campfire great shopping with lots of specials and door prizes and more Keep your eyes open for living window displays performed by the Bracebridge School of Ballet downtownbracebridge com visiting Holiday home tour raises funds for hospital equipment Seven homeowners in Bracebridge will deck their halls and open their doors to the public on Saturday Dec 2 from 10 a m to 4 p m for a special Christmas experience in support of the South Muskoka Memorial Hospital Auxiliary s fundraising efforts for much needed medical equipment You are also invited to a dessert tea from 2 p m to 5 p m a silent auction and sales of beautiful crafts by the Auxiliary members The mapbook which gives you admission is available for purchase at Scotiabank in Bracebridge Gravenhurst and Huntsville starting on the Thanksgiving weekend Santa Claus is coming to Muskoka Some say the Christmas season doesn t start until your local Santa Claus parade rolls into town Kids like to see Santa take a break from toy making and checking his list to enjoy all the amazing floats bands and dancers Here are the parades in Muskoka Bala Nov 14 1 p m muskokalakeschamber ca archives 1693 Port Carling Nov 21 6 30 p m muskokalakeschamber ca archives 2139 Huntsville Nov 24 7 p m rotaryhuntsvillelob com event 2017huntsville santa claus parade Gravenhurst Nov 26 11 a m gravenhurstchamber com event 63rd annualsanta claus parad Bracebridge Dec 3 1 p m bracebridgesantaparade com Honey Harbour Dec 4 1 p m MacTier Dec 4 5 p m Baysville Dec 11 1 p m huntsvillelakeofbays on ca m events view Baysville Santa Claus Parade excelrailings ca 705 646 2508 Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 15

Bala s Trek to Bethlehem ushers in Christmas spirit Heritage Place hearing carolers sing before boarding the antique Portage Flyer train that s decorated with Christmas lights Waiting at the end of the line is Santa This event is very popular so arrive early muskokaheritageplace org en whileyouarehere annualevents asp Since 1993 the 600 person village of Bala has staged its annual Trek to Bethlehem reenactment involving 100 volunteers and the entire village As darkness falls on Christmas turning off lights to recreate the Eve Hidden Valley Highlands Ski biblical setting It has become a Area near Huntsville will delight must see tradition for many visitors with its torchlight ski parade Along the route you meet on the Flying Dutchman run This wise men lepers angels Roman fun tradition will see the club s ski soldiers farm animals an patrolers and snow school innkeeper with no rooms a tax instructors as well as Santa light up collector and finally Mary Bala s Trek to Bethlehem takes place on Dec 2 beginning at 6 p m the night sky as they make their way Joseph and the newborn baby down the ski hill There will be hot chocolate Jesus and cookies in the Chalet from 5 p m to 6 More than a thousand people attend so organizers advise parents with young St Nick will welcome visitors to the p m and live music courtesy of Huntsville children to arrive early This year the event Muskoka Heritage Place in Huntsville on blues singer songwriter Tobin Spring from will take place on Saturday Dec 2 and will Saturday Dec 23 It s a bit like taking a trip 5 30 p m to 6 30 p m The parade happens begin at 6 p m into a magical world when you wait in the at 6 p m skihiddenvalley on ca events html puremuskoka com bala bethlehem trek historical train station near Muskoka Photograph Patricia Gidley Torchlight ski parade lights up Christmas Eve Ride the train to see Santa 16 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017

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Article by Dale Peacock Photography by Kelly Holinshead A lmost everything has changed in Tara Love s life since 2007 when she made the decision to be a full time potter in the beautifully restored Dorset barn that is now both home and studio for Tara her wife Caitlin and their son Jude It shares the name Chetolah which means haven of rest in Cherokee with the family cottage on Lake of Bays Even Tara s last name is new Formerly a Gilchrist she explains The new name was born out of a desire to create a family name we could all share without one of us having 18 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 to give up our childhood family name Both being Aries women we are pretty stubborn in some respects and choosing one name over the other was more than either of us was willing We didn t like the idea of having a hyphenated last name but it was important to us to have the same last name as our children As we both wanted to give birth to babies to build our family we didn t want our babies to have different last names from each other Love is universal it s simple and it feels like a positive affirmation every time we say it or write it We can always use more love in the world so why not make it our name Tara finds the community so supportive and nurturing she feels cared for and secure She muses I think that having a strong home base gives me the courage to step outside of my creative comfort zone One constant remains most of her work remains functional with much of its usefulness centered in the kitchen Knowing that I am nourishing bodies with my pieces feels like a really great honour she says We all need to eat to live

Far Left and Above Potter Tara Love has restored a barn in Dorset that is now her home and studio Left Most of Love s work remains functional Knowing that I am nourishing bodies with my pieces feels like a really great honour she says and to do it from things that are beautiful and made with love makes so much sense to me Tara talks about the journey of working with clay on her website There are so many steps involved in working with clay she says I enjoy using the wheel to start my pieces but it s a relatively short amount of time and there are so many other time sensitive steps of drying finishing decorating glazing as well as loading and unloading the kiln Every step is a page in the piece s story and dictates what the final product will look like She adds Some days I make heavy things with thick walls These pieces take longer to dry and will have a different weight than other pieces I make on a lighter day Sometimes pieces intended to be mugs dry too quickly and therefore end up being small vases As the head of my drawing tool wears down the quality of the lines that come from it become wider There are certain aesthetics I enjoy more than others but I prefer to see the beauty in the differences more than what I wish it looked like says Love By following each step of the process positively and not putting all my focus on the final product the end result almost always turns out better than I could have imagined It was during their honeymoon at an artists residence in Colorado where Tara discovered new artistic directions that would stay with her and forever shape her work While we were there I realized that I ve been doing pottery for 10 years now and never played with a different clay body Tara says It occurred to me that now that I am in a loving supportive committed relationship I can afford to take more chances creatively since I am so settled and happy personally She points to a pile of tiny button size plates and muses I have no idea what these will be but I know they ll be something With this new found feeling of freedom I know that making them wasn t a waste of time Tara and Caitlin s home is also a studio gallery and take away espresso bar In the interest of expanding the business they carry handmade soaps maple syrup yoga mats essential oils wooden serving boards and various treasures picked up on their travels And in combining their business interests they offer yoga classes and pottery workshops too Pottery and yoga are their respective passions but both women recognize the need to make a living for their growing family It s wonderful to have this diversification Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 19

Above Potter Tara Love calls on her travels and life experiences in creating functional but attractive pieces such as these serving spoons It means that I don t have to feel like I must create every single day or in any specific quantity Tara says And it adds to our customer base There is so much crossover in what we do and it adds to the revenue stream Sitting surrounded by pots and cups and decorative tiles while nursing her infant son Tara shakes her head in amazement at all that has transpired in her life in just a few years Marriage to a Muskoka artist drew her to Dorset to start her business It was already the location of the family cottage and it became her original up north studio It s a bit embarrassing that my first marriage didn t last very long but it is a part of my history so I want to honour it she says I think I felt more confident in trying to make a living as an artist because he was already a successful artist here Tara spent three winters in India which she calls monumental albeit for different reasons The first trip was backpacking with her husband where differences in their approach to travel manifested early on He wanted to go go go and I spent the time looking for a place where we could settle The second winter Tara returned alone her first marriage over She settled down in Nilambur in the state of Kerala to learn different techniques to purchase pottery for her studio and to create relationships so that she could return and feel at home In my experience pottery and crafting is not a highly respected profession in India It is mostly the work of poor villagers she says I hope that knowing the work would be seen and admired by foreigners encourages them to keep creating their beautiful work By the third winter Tara and Caitlin were

newly in a relationship when they went back to Nilambur together It was amazing on so many levels Tara says Caitlan is a yoga teacher so her draw to India is different than mine although no less intense She adds It was really important to me that my partner have the same level of passion for something that I do Cait who dreams of being an ayurvedic doctor became connected to one in India so while we spent lots of time together we also had time to explore our different interests As to what the future holds Tara knows that their work will continue and that travel will be a part of their lives but not for awhile We hope to have four children with each of us giving birth twice she says Time will tell The threat of the Zika virus kept us home this year and if Caitlan is pregnant soon then we ll stay home for another winter But we both long to return to India with our children Jude is the newest arrival at Chetolah the Love s home and studio in Dorset Dorset may seem like an odd place to see the world but at Chetolah Pottery Studio you Lake Atitlan and even in the embroidered humans first discovered clay could be dug up can do just that The world is reflected in the blouses that Tara brought back But mostly the and formed into objects by mixing it with terra cotta murals made in India in traditional world is reflected in the pottery itself which water and then giving it some permanence Guatemalan coffee mugs from a sojourn in dates back thousands of years to the time through firing in a kiln Elevate Yourself 705 645 4567 InclinedElevation com InclinedElevation 22 UNIQUE MUSKOKA September 2017

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S Article by Sandy Lockhart Photography by Andy Zeltkalns trapping on a pair of snowshoes opens Now her aunts and uncles have cottages a whole new world during the winter there too and come up for weekends in the months One can head onto trails winter frozen lakes and into forests to easily explore Muskoka s winter wonderland It s also an activity that almost anyone can participate in and it doesn t cost as much as many other recreational pursuits If you can walk you can snowshoe say most proponents of the sport The only equipment required is a pair of snowshoes and some like to use a set of poles Add to that some warm winter clothing and you are set for an adventure Kelly Norton goes out snowshoeing a handful of times each winter and normally heads up to family property in Huntsville The perfect day of snowshoeing would be at my parents lake near Huntsville she says explaining it was originally her Jayn Golsby snowshoes on trails behind her home in Falkenburg grandparents property There is a lot of history and memories I can let my dog run loose There are family and friends It is private property so we bring drinks with us Baileys and coffee or beer Sometimes we go out on the open lake once it s safe Those are the best times With winters in Muskoka being long it s important to have an activity you enjoy like snowshoeing says Norton You need to get outside and do those activities or you hate it she says of winter She pauses and adds That is sad because winter in Muskoka is beautiful Norton who grew up in Huntsville but now lives in Bracebridge often heads out with friends sometimes her dog Lexi is her only company She s part husky she loves the snow and loves going outside That s another reason why I have to go outside Among her favourite snowshoe locations is the Bracebridge Resource Management Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 25

Top Snowshoeing allows participants the opportunity to embrace Muskoka s natural beauty Bottom Snowshoeing along the Skeleton River near Fish Hatchery Park Centre which has both free use cross country ski and snowshoe trails The Resource Management Centre trail includes a high overlook deep in the forest The Limberlost Forest and Wildlife Reserve near Huntsville also has free trails but at all free trails donations and volunteer support is always appreciated Limberlost is just beautiful says Norton The physical activity is what gets Norton out snowshoeing She works as a human resources administrator and sits at a computer for 40 hours a week so staying active is important to her My family always did outdoor winter activities Snow shoeing is a great way to get outside she says Norton has a couple of tips for anyone new to the sport Start with a groomed trail she advises Trails that are kind of packed down are better instead of forest or lakes with fresh powder and deep deep snow But she s experienced so she doesn t mind the extra effort that comes with deep snow On a cooler day it makes for better exercise when snow is deep I don t mind it I just don t go for as long she says Besides my dog loves the deep stuff It makes her tired faster Jenn Smith moved to Bracebridge about five years ago and sometimes snowshoes with Norton and some other friends She started snowshoeing a couple years ago in her work as an arborist for Hydro One It s fun to get outside and play in a different way says Smith If you don t like the slopes snowshoeing is easier and it s flat ground Smith s favourite place to snowshoe is around her own home which is a convenient way for her to get out to enjoy the outdoors I just grab my snowshoes hop over a snow bank and go for it I don t have to go driving she says I like to take a 40 to 45 minute hike around the lake She adds We have a small section of forest and our neighbours give us permission to use their trail too Smith prefers a more traditional approach to the sport Her snowshoes are wooden and designed to work well off the trails If you are in a field with grass you can go anywhere she says For trails like those at Arrowhead Provincial Park her snowshoes don t work as well going up and down the hills because they don t have metal brake strips on the bottom She prefers snowshoeing in the forest and often sees animal tracks including Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 27

rabbits turkey coyote mink deer and otter It s nicer There is more to see she says I enjoy seeing what kind of animals are hidden from sight or only come out at night John Hiley of Bracebridge says he has been snowshoeing forever The avid athlete says I started when I was five or six so over 55 years His father was a surveyor so snowshoes were part of the equipment needed to do the job back in the good old days when there was lots of snow says Hiley My dad dragged me along to keep me out of trouble and I had to work carry stuff He moved away for several years but returned to Muskoka to become a land surveyor like his father Again he was using snowshoes for work but today that is rare In the last couple of years he s snowshoed once or twice to check on a job but now most of his time snowshoeing is recreational If it s a quiet day I might go out and get some fresh air he says As a longtime Muskokan he has many friends who welcome him to snowshoe around their property so he rarely uses public trails It s a relaxing way to get some exercise he says adding it is an opportunity to enjoy some winter sunshine too Snowshoeing is grounding and a great de stressor Hiley usually heads out with friends but sometimes goes alone just to get active outdoors It can be hard work breaking trails if you are not in good shape but for me I find it pretty easy Both Johnston s Cranberry Marsh in Bala and Arrowhead Provincial Park in Huntsville rent snowshoes for those interested in trying out a new winter sport For a nominal fee you can use the trails and learn a bit more about the local flora and fauna while outside getting exercise Hiley Smith and Norton all agree that it s a great way to get outdoors in the winter and enjoy the snowy season Anybody can learn absolutely anybody says Hiley It s great for people looking for something to get them outside in the winter Just start on the trails Snowshoeing provides many opportunities Top Havana Garcha kicking up a cloud of fresh snow as she races across a field Bottom Kelly Norton and Jen Smith jumping on their snowshoes at the Bracebridge Resource Centre 28 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017

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Sleigh Rides in Muskoka Scott MacKinnon left and Bill Statten right take a group for a sleigh ride at Back of Beyond Equine Centre near Port Sydney 30 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017

Article by Meghan Smith Photography by Heather Douglas D ashing through the snow in a horse drawn sleigh is the picturesque ideal of a winter tradition Enjoying crisp winter air the crunch of snow under horses hooves and the sparkle of sunlight on fresh snow is a magical experience for anyone embracing winter in Muskoka A sleigh ride is something that s for all different ages and abilities says Cathy Foyston co owner of Back of Beyond Equine Centre between Port Sydney and Huntsville It s outside and everyone from grandma to babies can do it together It s about strengthening family bonds and traditions It s a very nostalgic experience says Foyston People have read about traditional sleigh rides heard about them from family or have seen pictures and now they can experience it Back of Beyond Equine Centre is situated on 95 acres of forest and farmland Groups who visit the farm for sleigh rides through the winter have the opportunity to tour the stables and meet the horses on the farm There are families that return every year or every other year when their family gathering is in Muskoka through the winter says Foyston We use comfortable accessible sleighs with benches not hay so the whole family can take part A lot of the draw for people is the interaction with horses explains Christine Jameson owner of Twin Maples Farm in Severn Bridge They get to pet the horses and are in awe of their size but also surprised by how gentle they are Twin Maples Farm books sleigh rides wagon rides and carriage rides throughout the winter for private events such as weddings as well as attending local events With a total of eight Percherons in the roster Twin Maples farm can use single horses or a team for outings It s traditional says Jameson There s an old fashioned Christmas feel to a sleigh ride with the bells on the horses and the hay seats A team of two grey Percherons is the main team used while a few younger horses Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 31

32 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017

are in training this winter and will be paired with the more experienced horses to learn their job In the fall we take the wagon to the Bracebridge Fall Fair for rides explains Jameson In the winter we re at the Festival of Lights in Bracebridge and the Gravenhurst Winter Carnival plus we do rides at Bayview Wildwood Resort and the JW Marriott just to name a few I ve even taken a team to Toronto for a festival there At Oke Cook Christmas Tree Farm in Bracebridge a pair of Belgians is routinely on the property offering sleigh rides to families choosing their prized Christmas tree Gerald Cook has been driving the team at the farm for years as an added feature to the yuletide festivities The scent of hay leather and fresh pine all mingle in the air with bonfire smoke as families enjoy hot chocolate and lasting memories Stoneleigh Farms at Deerhurst Resort in Huntsville offers sleigh rides throughout the week for small or larger groups of guests or to the public At least one evening each week offers an evening of sleigh rides with a campfire Christine Jameson of Twin Maples Farm in Severn Bridge says there s an old fashioned Christmas feel and hot chocolate after the tour around the to a sleigh pulled by horses outfitted with bells 100 Canadian Artists Large Original Paintings Whimsical Sculptures Hand made wood bowls pottery jewelry 111 Medora St Hwy 118 West Port Carling Muskoka 705 765 7474 www redcanoegallery com Open seven days a week parking at rear Carola Grimm Muskoka s Best Acrylic 75 x24 B Nowak Gentle Approach Oil 72 x40 Paul Garbett Black Bear Encaustic 75 x45 Painting by Paul Garbett 72 x 48 Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 33

stable is complete Special times for rides are offered during the Christmas holidays and on New Year s Eve We have a Brabant and a Belgian we use as a team says Carrie Cunnington owner of Stoneleigh Farms We may expand and add a second team as well to run additional rides throughout the day Horses must be trained specifically to pull sleighs or wagons and breeds are chosen for specific traits We started off using Belgians and we still have one who pulls a light sleigh explains Bill Statten co owner of Back of Beyond Equine Centre We also have three Percherons just over six years old Bill Statten of Back of Beyond Equine Centre trains his They are calm well trained horses They horses to prepare them for sleigh pulling can pull up to 14 people when we have a team training program in the fall to prepare them of two hitched up for the oncoming winter of pulling sleighs Cold blooded draft horse breeds are fa They are exercised regularly in order to keep voured for winter conditions their minds on the job explains Statten This year we ve brought in a few NorweSleigh rides are increasing in popularity as gian Fjord Horses they re a shorter stockier families and groups search for activities that breed to test their abilities says Statten do not take up the entire day and are enjoy They ll be able to pull a sleigh with three able for all age ranges At Back of Beyond people at a time Equine Centre the number of rides booked Horses at Back of Beyond are put into a jumped from 33 in 2015 to 140 in 2016 We often get more calls than we can take because there are many people who haven t experienced a sleigh ride before says Statten We get to see three or four generations of a family come and do something together It s so enjoyable to work with families having a good time with each other A winter sleigh ride in Muskoka is often a romantic evening spent snuggled under a cozy blanket with your partner appreciating the moonlight reflected off pure white snow For a night ride the whole trail is lit up like little stars shares Foyston It s especially beautiful on a moonlight night with the fresh snow It s very romantic There have been more than a few proposals Besides doing what I love working with horses I love how people react to the horses says Jameson There are kids who calm down as soon as they touch one of the horses There are seniors who grew up with horses on their farm and they bury their face in the horse s neck to remember the smell because it brings back such great memories for them Sales Representatives 21 Robert Dollar Dr Bracebridge ON P1L 1P9 705 645 6575 34 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017

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Warming Up t o Wi n t e r F or some the thought of winter camping conjures up feelings that at 30 C every breath feels like you re getting stabbed by icicles It s a bright cold winter s day and the temperature for the next five days is forecasted to range from 5 C to 20 C with a mix of light snow That s perfect for a winter camping expedition Leaving the creature comforts behind to 36 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 Article and Photography by Robin Tapley trek into the backcountry I m reminded of conversations with friends colleagues and strangers who wonder why anyone would leave the warmth of their home to sit outside in the middle of winter It s dark at 5 p m you re always freezing your meals are cold and you re awake all night wondering if you re going to die in your sleep Well I haven t died yet and the meals have been wonderful I m rarely cold and I sleep very well I ve been lucky enough to enjoy the extremes of winter and cold climates of the highest mountains in the world the ice flows of Antarctica and the bone chilling wilderness of the Yukon s boreal forests Winter travel does have its challenges and it can be cold However with a little planning and research an overnight or multiple day winter adventure can be an exciting and

With a little planning and research Robin Tapley says an overnight or multiple day winter adventure can be an exciting and rewarding experience including an opportunity to capture outstanding winter photos Camping rewarding experience Staying positive and being prepared is one of the most important steps in planning your winter camping adventure This includes everything from selecting your destination knowing the weather forecast ice conditions and snow depth determining your modes of transportation and choosing the appropriate clothing sleeping bag tent and meals Dealing with local outfitters is highly recommended as they have experience with the day to day weather conditions of the area where you will be camping and know exactly what to expect The staff is seasoned wilderness trippers and takes pride in sharing their knowledge of the local wilderness areas Local outfitters can also help in providing the necessary equipment required to enjoy your first winter camping experience Items such as four season tents winter rated sleeping bags sleep mats snowshoes and back country skis can be rented which helps to get you started into winter camping without a huge initial expense Clothing is a key component to winter travel and your level of activity plays a major role in causing a change in the body s core temperature The ideal situation is to maintain a balance between the amount of heat lost and the amount of heat gained This Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 37

can be accomplished by dressing in layers which includes a wicking layer next to the skin an insulating layer to retain heat and an outer shell layer that is wind and waterproof The outer layer should also have ventilation zips that allows for proper venting during physical activities Never wear cotton as it absorbs moisture and it is a very poor insulator In addition to your clothing selecting the appropriate items for your extremities are also key There It s important to eat and drink to stay fueled and hydrated says Robin is nothing worse than cold hands Tapley even if you don t feel hungry or thirsty and feet When selecting gloves take the time to research and try on various brands Remember that mittens are usually more effective in retaining heat than gloves However they can make daily tasks difficult You also need to pay attention to your feet Most people suffer from cold feet even in relatively warmer conditions This can be the result of many situations including poor circulation boots that are too tight or improperly fitted liners that are wet or the wrong sock selection Understanding what s happening 38 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 and when your feet feel cold is the start to making the right footwear selection Boots with removable liners should be dried after each use In terms of socks those that are too tight can reduce circulation causing the feet to become cold However socks that are too loose or too big will bunch up causing blisters Choosing the right pair will depend on the temperature activity level and the fit of your boot Food selection and preparation in winter can be challenging considering the cold weather and the extra amount of energy required to maintain a regular level of physical activity The appetite and fluid intake will generally be reduced in cold weather even though the body is burning calories at a tremendous level It s important to eat and drink to stay fueled and hydrated even if you don t feel hungry or thirsty Planning high energy meals consisting of mostly dried or freezedried foods that can be easily prepared and cooked quickly on a

Recommendations for First Time Adventurers 1 Always take the time to practice setting up and taking down your camp prior to heading into the backcountry 2 When purchasing snowshoes bring your gloves With your gloves on attempt to put on the snowshoes Anyone can do this in a store but at 20 taking your gloves off to fiddle with a binding can result in frozen hands The same applies when you re purchasing gloves try on snowshoes in the store without taking the gloves off gas stove are preferred Although cooking over an open fire works it can be more difficult in the winter than in the summer Staying hydrated is extremely important as the body loses a considerable amount of moisture in the winter Water can be collected using various methods including cutting a hole through the ice However it s important to remember to purify it if you are taking it directly from the lake You can also melt snow but that requires burning excess fuel Collecting if from a stream is also an option if one is available but always be careful not to fall in the water When planning your route it s important to consider the distance travelled while factoring in the weather depth of snow and the mode of transportation These factors are key to how far you will travel each day Breaking trail with snowshoes can be extremely difficult particularly when hauling your gear Firsttime experiences are best kept to short distances to campsites Campsites should be selected with care Consideration should be given to wind direction avoiding ridge tops and open areas Be aware of widow makers dead branches and hanging trees and avoid low lying areas where the cold air will settle Instead look for south facing areas that will give the longest daylight and most direct sunlight Getting back to nature continues to grow in popularity even during the coldest months of the year While it comes with challenges such as unpredictable and cold weather fewer daylight hours and dealing with the unknown the magic of winter holds its own beauty The only way to truly experience it is to immerse yourself and let winter s grip take hold Once it does the challenges of winter camping will become experiences to share with friends and colleagues Editor s Note Robin Tapley has been called Father Nature and Muskoka s Nature Nut just to name a few of the nicknames he s earned through years of interacting with the natural world on an increasingly profound level His interest in nature began when he roamed the family property in Muskoka s magnificent Lake of Bays as a child Robin developed the interest further by studying Business and Tourism at Georgian College He followed that up with the acquisition of a string of credits from Cornell University s ornithology department He s a bush pilot self taught astronomer and ornithologist 3 Never camp alone in winter especially for the first time 4 Practice an overnight winter camping experience at a designated provincial park winter campground 5 Practice lighting and filling up your fuel bottles and stoves 6 Research your menu options and cook a meal outside in advance 7 When melting snow in a pot always place a small amount of water in the bottom to avoid ruining the pot Avoid eating snow as it will cool down the body core 8 Practice snowshoeing in various conditions and try hauling a load 9 Check with local outfitters to see if they re offering any courses related to winter travel Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 39

Noreen Chan with her dog Gryffindor enjoys a winter outing while skijoring HAVE DOG WILL SKI Article by Dawn Huddlestone Photography by Kelly Hollinshead Y ou walk your dog swim with your dog play with your dog but have you tried cross country skiing with your dog Skijoring the word is derived from skikj ring Norwegian for ski driving takes cross country skiing to a new level In the early days of the sport a skier was harnessed to a horse or even a vehicle to greatly increase their speed Dogs are a more common and likely safer option these days 40 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 Lowell Greib of the SportLab in Huntsville got into skijoring almost a decade ago when he was looking for ways to exercise his highenergy dog I needed to find something to burn some steam out of him so went to the all knowing university of Google and came across this sport called skijoring he says I did lots of snowshoeing with the dog off lead and thought it would be fun to be able to ski with your dog Back then there were no dedicated trails in Muskoka where a skijorer could go to practice their sport they had to find their own Sometimes you can go on the lakes if they are frozen and have a nice skiff of snow and some people will work with their dogs in the backcountry but there weren t any groomed trails available says Greib So seven years ago he approached Arrowhead Provincial Park about making

one of their trails available for skijoring enthusiasts The park opened one of their skate skiing trails so that we could run the dogs says Greib It was well received and Arrowhead has continued to be supportive allowing the SportLab to run several free clinics each winter so that people who are curious about the sport can try it out Everyone works together says Greib The park lets us use the trail Raven s Watch a harness maker in South River provides equipment and we provide the expertise If you think your dog isn t suitable is too old or would never do it think again The dogs generally speaking are conducive to it says Greib You can use whatever dog you want to use One of my dogs is energetic the other doesn t like to pull It s hardest with an older dog because they aren t used to having a harness around their body but within an hour or two they are usually having fun There are some caveats though Dogs that weigh less than 40 pounds may not be strong enough to provide a boost to a skier And they should be fully grown so that they don t risk injury and in good health If you re unsure check with your dog s veterinarian first Assess your own skill and fitness too Brushing up on your cross country skiing skills earlier in the winter might be a good idea before you throw a dog into the mix The equipment you use will help to keep both you and your dog safe Your dog s harness distributes the weight across its chest to prevent injury That harness is linked via a line to a belt or harness worn by the skier The line has some give in it like a bungee cord so that when your dog is bounding ahead of you your back isn t taking that load says Greib Dogs also need some training to get them to pull while in a harness owners usually condition their dogs to walk alongside rather than pulling ahead while on a leash You can train them to recognize that when they are in a harness they are allowed to pull but not when they re in a collar dogs are smart enough to know the difference says Greib When they see the harness they know it s pull time And they love it It s a new adventure and Top and Middle Dogs and their handlers learn the basics of skijoring at Arrowhead Provincial Park Bottom Bev Suddaby and Kelsey Young are among those bringing their dogs to the park for a winter outing Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 41

the more you do it the more your dog will respond to it They get rewarded for pulling the harder they pull the faster they get to go If the thought of being pulled along behind a running dog gives you pause remember that you re still in control The skier gives commands for direction from behind just as in dog sledding Hike to get started Gee to turn right Haw to turn left and Whoa to stop among others If skijoring sounds like something you d like to try watch the SportLab s Facebook page or Arrowhead s website for details on free clinics this winter There you can try out a harness and see how to fit one properly learn the commands and discover some tricks for teaching your dog to pull It s an opportunity that we like to facilitate to allow people to get out and be active says Greib We try to engage people in physical activity and it s always nice to have a bit of orientation and exposure before you try something new If you do head out on your own remember to check ice conditions if a lake is your trail of choice And avoid snowmobile trails and track set cross country ski trails the former is not a safe place for you and your dog and using the latter will damage the trail Above all enjoy the opportunity for a new experience with your pooch Most people who have dogs want to do things with their dog but there aren t many you can do together as a unit says Greib With skijoring pretty much anyone can do it with any dog Top Skijoring is one more opportunity for owners and their dogs to bond Below Dogs need some training to get them to pull while in a harness owners usually condition their dogs to walk alongside rather than pulling ahead while on a leash 42 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017

n o D E K O HO Photography by Andy Zeltkalns I ce fishing is a winter sport perfect for Muskoka s outdoor culture Sitting in a hut on a frozen lake surrounded by the exquisite beauty of Mother Nature is part of the allure When an angler s patience is rewarded with a large catch it makes the day of ice fishing all the better Baysville s Bob Austin has been ice fishing for around 45 years Now in 60s Austin has been an angler in summer and winter since he was a young boy He loves the peace and tranquility of being in his shack on the ice in the winter You ve cast a good line and you can just enjoy the day says Austin I have a good fish finder The kids have video games my video game is my fish finder While Austin is keeping his favourite spot a secret he has had success at both Whitehouse Bay and Whiskey Bay on Lake of Bays He will eat what he catches and always stays within limits to keep the fish population healthy White fish trout herring and many other species are plentiful in Muskoka However it s not always about catching fish that makes a great 44 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017

Ice fishing is a Muskoka tradition that provides the opportunity to experience winter Right Hudson inspects a lake trout caught by Roly Blanchard Bottom right Tom McKenzie skillfully pulls a lake trout through a hole in the ice on Lake Rosseau Ice F ishing Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 45

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experience on the ice Austin says it s nice to just watch the fish going about their business when he gets a chance Austin darkens his ice hut and watches the fish through the opening in the ice I was out with a friend last winter and for about 10 minutes we could see lake trout swimming around about 10 feet down Heading out to ice fish is relatively easy to do but much like being on the lakes in the summer one needs to follow certain rules According to the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry to ice fish in Ontario you must have a valid fishing licence follow fishing line rules register your ice hut in specified zones and remove the ice hut on the date required by the area where it is erected Rules about ice fishing lines include being able to fish with two lines in most waters if the angler stays within 60 metres 197 feet of any line or tip up As well one should always have a clear and unobstructed view of their lines There are no costs to register an ice hut and it is only required once The Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry allows ice hut owners to use the same registration number for all their huts Like all winter activities a good ice fishing season depends on Mother Nature A milder than normal winter last year was extra challenging in many areas The ice condition was sad last year says Austin It was not a good year for ice To determine the strength of a waterway s ice its colour is a good indicator Clear blue ice is the strongest while white or opaque ice is much weaker One should avoid ice which looks honeycombed The latter is a common occurrence during thaws or in the spring From the tranquility of being alone in an ice hut to reeling in a large catch winter anglers know the amazing experiences that await out on a frozen lake I love it says Austin It s my favourite type of fishing Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 47

Tracking withJack Article by Doug Smith Photography by Eleanor Kee Wellman J ack Jennings has enjoyed the outdoors all his life here in Muskoka paddling his canoe through its waterways hiking and exploring in every season and through all types of terrain and weather He enjoys sharing his experiences and the knowledge he has gleaned about the outdoors in his 80 plus years One of the ways he does this is through the annual Track with Jack event with the Muskoka Field Naturalists Club Taking place in late February or early March when there is usually lots of snow for good tracking it is a much anticipated outing There is always something new to discover and new to learn from Jack or Jik as he calls himself Snowshoes are a must as is warm clothing Hot drinks are part of the apr s party While waiting for everyone to arrive at his home in Glen Orchard Jennings reviews the present snow conditions and shares what he has seen lately around the area Then it s across the road to start the hike I always take the group along what I call the Orgill Trail says Jennings adding It s private land and was once owned by the 48 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 Orgill family who lived on Lake Joe at the end of the Orgills Point Road The trail was how they connected with the road to Port Carling or Bala before the present highway 169 and 118 were built He continues sharing his understanding of local history It was called the Ferguson Hills Road which extended White s Road through to the old Pinelands Resort Jennings notes I m sure there are better wildlife trails than the Orgill Trail but there s usually a good variety of tracks depending how fresh the snow is It s a good mix of hardwood and cedar swamp with stands of white pine and open Canadian Shield Following Jennings single file into the woods it doesn t take long until he has found some fresh tracks Fox tracks he declares identifying them from the long line of neat tracks winding through the woods He points out A fox makes a different line of tracks in November or December a single line of clean prints than now in February or March when they make a more ragged line and more careless It s because this is mating season so they are occupied with that Drawing on his outdoor expertise he uses the tracks in the snow to tell the story of the animal s activity The group moves a little further along the trail and Jennings points out some larger quite different tracks which are placed in bunches Fisher he states explaining the different gait of the fisher Like most weasels they bound with their whole body two and two and two placing their back feet where their front feet were he says It s different when compared to

Above Jack Jennings enjoys a campfire with participants following one of his annual treks These outings may provide the opportunity to see the tracks of a short tailed weasel Left or fisher Below Some of the animals that may produce tracks locally are otters Below left snowshoe hares Top right and red fox Middle right a fox s walking gait Like the fox fishers are also common in the area although rarely seen A large member of the weasel family these efficient predators are dark coloured but with a grizzled face and head Some animals don t just leave tracks but other signs that may give away their whereabouts if you know what to look for The ruffed grouse or partridge as it is sometimes referred to locally is one of those animals The tracks from grouse look like typical bird tracks except they are larger so are easy to identify But grouse also burrow into the snow to take cover and roost there Knowing where they do that is something Jennings has learned from experience The entrance hole looks like any hole in the snow such as could be made from snow dropping off a pine bough Jennings explains But grouse pick an open area in the snow to plunge into so they don t hit any sticks or other debris and the hole is always at an angle so the hole has an oblong shape Jennings likes to quote American naturalist Henry David Thoreau about his experiences with grouse back in 1855 I found where partridge had struck the snow and furrowed it for a foot or two and six inches wide then entered and gone underneath two feet and rested at the further end where the manure is left They do not go under deep and the gallery they make is mostly filled up behind them leaving a thin crust above Then invariably just beyond the resting place you could see the marks made by their wings when they took their departure It affects me like some Oriental symbol the winged glode or what not as if made by a spirit As we travel along the trails the tracks of more animals reveal their travels Jennings patiently unravels the mystery of who was out doing what recently Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 49

SEE STORE FOR DETAILS We now offer AIR MILES Reward Miles Trademarks of AIR MILES International Trading B V Used under license by LoyaltyOne Co Modern Home Carpet One Floor Home and Taylor Carpet One Floor Home MODERN HOME CARPET ONE 350 Ecclestone Drive Bracebridge 705 645 2443 carpetonebracebridge ca 50 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 TAYLOR CARPET ONE 30 Cairns Crescent Huntsville 705 789 9259 taylorcarpetonehuntsville com Pointing to some tiny criss cross tracks which resemble stitches Jennings explains they were made by mice It s not easy to tell deer mice tracks apart from meadow vole tracks except where you find them Meadow voles like open areas but most deer mice live in a rotten log or stump so their tracks usually scurry from such places he says Whenever mice do come out of hiding they are vulnerable as many animals prey upon them Jennings mentions that he sometimes sees the wing marks and a pair of X shaped prints from an owl s feet in the snow where it attempted to capture a mouse If there is red spot in the snow from blood it was successful he notes One predator that is able to pursue mice into their hiding places under the snow is the weasel Both the long tailed and the short tailed or ermine are found in Muskoka Their footprints aren t much bigger than the mice they chase and their almost all white colouring makes difficult to see as them in the wintertime Weasels are notorious predators I once saw an ermine tracking down a snowshoe hare but I never saw how it ended up Jennings says Snowshoe hare tracks are distinctive Jennings describes them as a bounding track with the front legs placed in front of the back legs as they hop The snowshoe hare is also almost all white in the wintertime which makes difficult to see You have to look for their black eye Jennings explains as it is perfectly round so it sticks out from their surroundings He notes that there are not as many snowshoe hares as there used to be Trudging still deeper into the woods Jennings points out the numerous squirrel tracks which always go from tree to tree to tree Both red squirrels and the larger gray squirrel live in Muskoka and stay active all winter Flying squirrels are also found here although they are nocturnal and usually don t come down from the trees Chipmunk tracks aren t usually between trees Jennings states for comparison Not normally active in the winter because they hibernate Jennings says he does see them during the winter They come out in late winter to mate so they ll have their litters in

The low to the ground porcupine leaves a distinctive track as it makes its way through the snow the early spring once the snow is gone Coming into a stand of cedars Jennings confirms that it serves as a deer yard The many two pronged tracks from the deer s sharp hooves are seen throughout the yard where they move around in search of browse under the cover of the big conifers Just beyond is Lake Joseph Jennings explains the trail we are on is a corridor between Lake Joe and Butterfly Lake adding that moose and wolves pass through on their way between the large blocks of bush We don t find moose or wolf tracks and have run out of time to search so we start back re tracing our tracks and the many other tracks in the snow Tracking with Jack has been an enriching experience discovering the many animals active in the winter in Muskoka Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 51

Article by J Patrick Boyer C ommercial logging of Muskoka began in the 1850s After cutting the most accessible southern stands of white pine and floating the logs down the Severn River watershed the crews kept advancing north The dozens of sawmills including those rimming Gravenhurst Bay and bequeathing the town its moniker Sawdust City were insatiable Once the railway reached Muskoka in the 1870s making it easier to ship lumber to markets out of the district everything kicked into overdrive After 1886 with the railway extending into north Muskoka some 17 lumber companies around Huntsville cut 214 million board feet of timber yearly with one in five Huntsville men employed in the lumber industry To keep this enterprise running the district s forests had to supply hundreds of thousands of logs every year From May to late November men drove logs to saw mills ran milling operations loaded lumber shipped shingles and moved tons of tanbark to Hunts 52 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 Photograph K C Veitch Bracebridge Historical Resources Winter Logging Camps ville and Bracebridge tanneries Then they disappeared into the bush all winter to cut more logs harvest more hemlock bark These winter camps a pivotal component in Muskoka s year round lumbering operation not only produced logs They also created a unique seasonal society Fifty years ago Tommaso Ursano who d immigrated from Italy after the war worked at Tony Forgione s Bracebridge saw mill on the Muskoka River His son Joe recalls how Tommaso would say goodbye to his family in the fall then just disappear for months Ursano had gone to work at Forgione s bush camp in Photograph Graydon Boyes Oakley Logging Museum Working Muskoka s In 1942 war work included wood production and George Taverner with team of Barney dappled grey and Tom black pulls a load of winter harvest logs out of Oakley Township at Little East Lake Behind Carl and Art Tryon look on while a second team of war horses Prince and Bill is driven by Roy Morrow Oakley Township one of Muskoka s most productive logging areas His annual rotation between mill and camp was a long established pattern Small camps operated with six or eight men whereas the bigger ones had 40 to 60 people Loggers worked 16 hours a day five days a week Saturday afternoons and the Lord s Day brought respite from arduous forest work Men had time for mending clothes playing cards reading and sleeping A number went hunting despite that it was illegal on Sunday Some ran trap lines From the early days they were nicknamed shantymen after the humble shanties housing them The log buildings were solid but crude with a large opening in the roof to allow smoke from the central heating fire in the middle of the earth floor to rise and es

Photograph K C Veitch Bracebridge Historical Resources Logjams such as this one on the South Branch of the Muskoka River at Trethewey Falls were not uncommon In the background is evidence of the largely clear cutting practices common in early Muskoka venue men carried canvas sacks with their lunches into the woods They d savour a midday meal of pork molasses and bread drinking tea made on a campfire in the snow Their companion workhorses refuelled too eating oats from canvas bags strapped to their faces By the 1940s food supplies taken in to the Boyes Lumber Company s bush camp in Oakley included a dozen or more beef cattle and pigs to be slaughtered over the course of the winter Wooden boxes of dried apples apricots and dates supplied basic ingredients for Photograph Graydon Boyes Oakley Logging Museum cape Smoke stung red eyes but at least moderated the body odour of hard working men who sweated into their clothes during the day slept in them at night and did not bathe Wet woollen socks strung up to dry overnight enriched the overpowering stench Crude lavatories being much fouler made the bunkhouse scent almost sweet The food was hearty Lumber barons knew that keeping men strong for heavy work was like providing fuel to drive machinery It is also sound policy in any camp or household to avoid complaints about the food A married couple typically did all the cooking Pies and puddings made by a woman always seemed better to the men A hovering husband kept the men at bay from the only woman in camp He was valuable too keeping the wood burning stoves and ovens hot all day hauling buckets of water from the lake and rolling acres of pie dough Loggers didn t eat slices of pie they ate pies The menu in early decades was unvarying salted pork molasses bread pie tea sometimes supplemented by pan fried venison steaks or a roast of bear Breakfast was ready long before sunrise and supper eaten long after darkness fell Both meals were mostly the same fare For a change not of diet but in Front and centre is featured the two man cross saw a tool at the heart of Muskoka logging for years held by Billy Burridge and Joe Tryon Man at left is Jim Grant foreman for Mickle Dyment Lumber Company of Gravenhurst and at right holding axe is Alex Terry Dog and man in middle names unknown Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 53

54 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 streams and rivers or piled high on the ice of swamps and ponds to await spring flooding Large logs were rounded at the cut edge to keep them from jamming into the ground as horses dragged them Level logging roads were sprinkled with water creating an ice surface so the sleighs could glide more readily over them and ease the work of horses Sandbanks were heated by fire to loosen frozen sand that a man usually one of the older workers sprinkled on hilly parts of the roads to prevent runaway horse drawn loads With arrival of high water freshets logs accumulated through winter would be driven downstream to their date with the blades of waiting saw mills Most men working Muskoka s sawmills in summer relocated to the woods during winter trading blackflies for frostbite Farmers left behind snow covered fields to join their ranks also for months on end The farmwife and children left behind would milk the cow collect eggs from the hen house keep foxes and wolves from farm animals haul in firewood to keep the stove hot and find ways to maintain a food supply The absent farmers were providing for their families by earning money from about the only paying jobs available Pioneer letters to distant family members commonly reported how money is scarce in Muskoka and indeed the district s barter Photograph K C Veitch Bracebridge Historical Resources Photograph Joe Ursano pies and additional baked goods Other sta bend low for the sake of getting a log a couple ples included bags of flour salt and sugar extra feet long Doing this work all day long in There were cans of lard and tins of Beehive the cold they were saving their backs On top corn syrup Rice was plentiful mostly for of that they did not worry about wasting puddings Steamed prunes were an especially wood when facing an endless forest with its big item in any logging camp notes Graydon infinite supply of logs The first chainsaws used in Muskoka s Boyes a member of a longtime Muskoka family from Vankoughnet that was involved in woods replicated earlier technology Since the cross saws were two man operations the logging Personal hygiene on the mechanized saws had a man at other hand was something to both ends too They were so be desired A toothbrush was heavy explains Boyes pointing an unheard of item in camp out the equipment at his OakBoyes says One logger he reley Logging Museum Men calls complained to cook Ellen moved them from tree to tree Tingey about the taste of her on a toboggan apple pies Axemen were also part of If you d clean your teeth these crews clearing the way for cutters to get at the trees and for she retorted they might taste better Next morning he came In 1951 Tomasso Ursano horses to draw the logs out into the kitchen his teeth highly came to Canada from Ita notching trees to direct their fall polished and handed an article ly and worked in Tony cutting limbs off those felled A to Ellen Thanks for the use of Forgione s Bracebridge prized tool an axe was costly to lumbering operations replace if lost A man could get a your tooth brush sawmill in summer bush new one at the company store in Their work in the woods was camp in winter camp The cost of the axe in the to cut down trees each day Typically every two man team generated 100 5 range was deducted from his earnings logs The duo worked together with cross cut which were typically 1 50 per day Other men worked teams of horses pulling saws leaving stumps three or four feet high Being on top of snow the men felling a tree logs out of the woods to lumbering roads were already working several feet above where they d be loaded onto horse drawn ground level In addition they saw no need to sleighs and hauled to the banks of frozen

Photograph K C Veitch Bracebridge Historical Resources In order to bypass Bracebridge Falls a log slide was built beside the watercourse in the area where the power station was later built economy was stronger than its cash economy Many men were spurred to enlist in Muskoka s army of foresters by the prospect of earning money from prospering lumber companies The absent men usually contracted for firewood to be delivered to their homes And they often arranged for food and other necessities to be purchased on account by their family at the closest general store using a triangular accounting system the storekeeper submitted the charges to the lumber company which paid the bill and deducted the amount from the logger s wages Working in the winter bush camps was dangerous Graydon Boyes s records show on average one man died each year in Oakley logging operations Yet life was perilous everywhere in Muskoka for everyone Thomas Brown a young man from Baysville worked in a bush camp off Fraserburg Road while his three younger siblings remained safe at the family s dairy farm with their parents On a daily basis Brown risked being killed or badly injured by a falling tree runaway log or a glancing axe but remained unscathed His brothers and sister skating on Lake of Bays went through the ice and perished Camps were cashless During winter even men s bets got recorded for later settlement as were their purchases at the company store They not only had no use for money in camp but risked it being stolen The men were paid in spring when leaving to return home And only by departure time could a final tally be made of all on account purchases in camp LET S TALK ABOUT THE ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM It takes a village to support an individual and their family through their end of life journey HENRIETTA ASKS YOU WHAT PART ARE YOU WILLING TO PLAY Our Hospice Muskoka Family needs volunteers in all areas of our organization Visiting Hospice Volunteers Grief Support Volunteers for Adults Grief Support Volunteers for Children Youth Speakers Bureau Board Members Public Relations and Fundraising Events Andy s House Steering Committee Training provided Fun Included Personal Growth and Ful illment Guaranteed FILL IN A VOLUNTEER EXPRESSION OF INTEREST ONLINE TODAY HOSPICE MUSKOKA P O Box 156 15 Depot Dr Bracebridge ON P1L 1T6 705 646 1697 www hospicemuskoka com info hospicemuskoka com Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 55

Photograph Graydon Boyes Oakley Logging Museum Winter cut logs in Oakley Township are loaded using a tripod jammer with its chain lifts and pulleys onto a Boyes Bros Lumber Company truck Lumber was sawn in Oakley mills but also mills from Huntsville to Collingwood and beyond to which the logs were trucked and by families at a general store for deduction from wages This system was far from perfect Disagreements erupted over the amount of wages to be paid even the rate of pay The triangle for general store purchases or for delivering loads of firewood did not always work as intended And men deprived of alcohol all winter arriving with fistfuls of cash in settlements with well stocked taverns did not disappoint those who predicted the inevitable Not everyone arrived home to greet their families with all the money that they d earned A justice of the peace is not commonly thought of as a collection agency for unpaid workers or an arbitrator between employers and employees But in the 1890s alone Muskoka Magistrate James Boyer adjudicated 56 such cases and sorted out some very raw relationships Other justices of the peace across the district resolved dozens more These trials reveal how incredibly loose employment arrangements often were with the camp boss and hired man sometimes not even having discussed a rate of pay Or when they d at least agreed on that disputes arose over set off deductions from earnings Not just in logging camps but generally across Muskoka in the 1800s workers themselves provided or paid for supplies needed to keep operations going from axes and saws ladders and trowels to oil and grease for an engine A man would be charged as noted for a lost axe If a worker left before a month s end he would not be paid for any of his time worked that month The system for recording days worked or items purchased at the company store tobacco work pants wool socks was often haphazard Spring s arrival culminated in months of earnings being calculated against telling the Muskoka story Here s How You Can Subscribe Send us a note with your complete mailing address and include a cheque Annual Subscription Rates including HST where applicable HST 773172721 View current and past issues online at www uniquemuskoka com 56 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 In Ontario 30 00 All Other Provinces 36 00 U S 45 00 All Other Countries 59 00 Mail your payment to Unique Muskoka Box 616 BRACEBRIDGE ON P1L 1T9

months of deductions frequently with so much confusion about offsets and disputes over wages that the parties relied on a justice of the peace to decide what amounts if any should be paid or recouped There were also problems of illiteracy with some workers signing receipts with their mark an X In November 1893 Matilda Wolfrem who d worked as cook in Gravenhurst lumberman Joseph Boyd s Medora Township winter camp sued him for 27 in unpaid wages and was awarded the full amount plus 1 75 in costs In March 1894 Richard James Leeder who d skidded logs at Andrew Boyd s bush camp from October to February sued for 22 20 in wages owing Boyd pleaded Not indebted As the amounts were clarified in court the full claim allowed was 85 54 the offset allowed 82 39 with a balance of 3 15 remaining Leeder was awarded the 3 15 plus costs of 3 35 Andrew Boyd a prominent lumberman in Muskoka arrived in Morrison Township in 1861 He purchased Browning Island and did much of his logging work harvesting its original white pine stands and operated winter camps in several other areas In January 1895 Alexander McGinnis who d been hired by George Keilty to roll logs on skids sued for 8 81 in wages due McGinnis had worked in the bush rolling logs for Keilty over the past four previous years but was fired for refusing to shovel snow When the accounts were fully reconciled McGinnis s complaint was dismissed because of higher offsets and he had to pay Keilty s expenses 75 cents for the day plus 2 50 for mileage George Keilty lived in Muskoka Township along the railway line at a place known as Keilty s Switch because of tracks running from the main line onto his large shingle mill operations George also operated a boarding house close to his mill and bush camps in winter This article offers like a movie trailer only a sampler of Muskoka s winter logging camps The full saga encompasses the horses roads winter travel frostbite tanbark loading logs tools log grading record keeping human psychology and leadership in handling strong willed men and medicines Like all history this rich past is important because it s a prelude to Muskoka s enduring wood based economy of today Keeping you stylishly warm Hats for Men and Women Guaranteed for Life Not to Wear Out Insured against loss for two years 50 deductible Momma Bear s Ice Cream Sweets Downtown Bracebridge across from the post of ice BRACEBRIDGE GENERATION LTD Water Power Generating a Cleaner Environment Interested in more information or a free tour www bracebridgegeneration com Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 57

Results from the Safe Quiet Lakes survey Your Lakes Your Views are in and while there are many areas of consensus there was also some divided opinion among responses The report indicates that an overwhelming majority of respondents feel that quiet enjoyment of nature is a critical part of their lake experience and that many report more boat traffic more boat noise and boat wakes that have greater impact on shorelines and safety than there were four years ago when the last study was completed While 72 per cent of the 3 300 respondents support increased education and communication about responsible boating they are split on the need for more regulation and enforcement Nearly half wanted more regulation and enforcement while close to 30 per cent were opposed to such actions The report adds that respondents offered a ringing endorsement of the need for boaters sports enthusiasts cottagers and residents to share the lakes and rivers respectfully A summary and the full report are available at safequiet ca Swift River Energy Ltd submitted final documents to the District of Muskoka in August that were necessary for entrance permits to move forward with its Swift River Generating Station project at Bala Falls The permits were the final requirement for the company to begin construction of the project Swift River Energy Ltd had previously received approvals for the project to proceed from the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry The District permits were related only to 58 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 Photograph Dawn Huddlestone Whats Happened Tanya and Erika Grainger gather donations for the Cottage Closing Food Drive at Erika s Bakery in Dwight ensuring effective traffic management and the protection of its infrastructure according to an Engineering and Public Works report The project at Bala Falls has received fierce opposition with the Save the Bala Falls advocacy group protesting it on environmental safety and economic grounds Concerns have also been expressed about access to the property As seasonal residents are closing their cottages for the year a group of businesses in Lake of Bays are asking them to remember the year round residents who may be struggling to make ends meet The HOLD Hillside Oxtongue Lake Dwight business association is running its third Cottage Closing Food Drive to collect donations of unopened and unexpired non perishables and toiletries for the Table Soup Kitchen and Salvation Army food banks Instead of taking unused food home with them maybe seasonal residents would like to leave some things behind says Karen Piovaty owner of the Oxtongue Craft Cabin In addition to collecting donations she says awareness is the goal For people who don t live here year round it s hard to comprehend that poverty is a huge issue in Muskoka Donations can be dropped off at the Dwight Garden Centre Erika s or the Oxtongue Craft Cabin in Dwight or at White Birches Cottages in Oxtongue Lake before Oct 16 When more than 100 millimetres of rain fell in the Huntsville area in less than six hours on Aug 22 it overwhelmed culverts storm sewers and already saturated soil to cause significant flooding in some areas

The damage to local businesses and homes prompted Town of Huntsville staff to meet with representatives from the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing in hope that it would activate the provincial Disaster Recovery Assistance Program for those affected by the storm The town released a resident impact survey to gather information to help the ministry make a decision but it encouraged residents and business owners to begin repairing their properties and to use their insurance companies as first recourse Residents are really encouraged to fix their property the way they deem necessary says Town of Huntsville CAO Denise Corry I know that s a really hard message to deliver but at the end of the day we have to be responsible for our own property regardless of what happened We heard that message from the ministry loud and clear Experience an artful Muskoka autumn OCTOBER 13 2017 8pm Adi Braun in Concert at the JW Marriott Resort and Spa Tickets are 35 at adibraun eventbrite ca NOVEMBER 4 2017 7 30pm Muskoka Chautauqua Presents Billy Bishop Goes to War at the Port Carling Legion Tickets are 30 dotthetpro ca current tour info Visit www MuskokaChautauqua com or call 705 765 1048 to learn more an Ontario government agency un organisme du gouvernement de l Ontario In August Muskoka Conservancy announced that thanks to a generous donation by a Bracebridge family a small but significant nature reserve has been created The Bert Cross Family Nature Reserve is part of Henry Marsh a popular wetland destination for birders and naturalists The 10 5 acre reserve is the first protected section of the marsh which along with the surrounding woodlands is critical breeding habitat for local birds A donation from the Muskoka Field Naturalists helped to establish the new reserve This is a family that values nature and clearly appreciates this specific property as part of a locally significant natural feature Henry Marsh says Scott Young Muskoka Conservancy s Executive Director They are willing to back that up by donating their land We are absolutely thrilled to facilitate the process and carry the responsibility to protect this land forever The reserve is the 37th property stewarded by Muskoka Conservancy staff and volunteers Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 59

Comfort foods to warm your soul Article by Karen Wehrstein Photography by Heather Douglas When the snow is falling and colder temperatures have arrived nothing can make you feel cozier inside than a delicious meal created just for that purpose Comfort foods for winter are rich warming and flavourful perfect for a relaxed dinner by a roaring fire with a glass of well paired wine Some of Muskoka s finest chefs have opened their hearts and their recipe collections to share some of their favourite winter comfort foods When people eat in wintertime especially when it s really cold and snowy outside they want to feel warmed says 60 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 Sherwood Inn s Justin Hutchings believes in the importance of sourcing food locally when preparing dishes such as Venison Stew En Croute Everett Bell executive chef at Rocky Crest Golf Resort near MacTier Good winter food warms your body and warms your soul Bell formerly the executive chef at Port Carling s Sherwood Inn grew up in northern Ontario where fishing and hunting are a natural part of the lifestyle In winter he says it was that slowcooked food whether it was grandma s meatloaf or a stew or baked pastas Things that were preserved from the farm would get them through the winter You can go to Toronto and get the freshest food in the middle of winter but it s not authentic

Adam Palubiski co owner of Beat the Wheat and the Pasta Shoppe in Bracebridge likes preparing meals such as Spaghetti Aglio E Olio that brings with it a sense of security Canadian food In winter he likes to supplement a simple protein dish with in season vegetables We ll try to do some Canadian root vegetables that were harvested in fall he says Bell purchases local beef poultry and fish and makes sure root vegetables are from Ontario or in the case of potatoes Prince Edward Island at the furthest Bell isn t the only one who believes in the importance of sourcing food locally whenever possible Justin Hutchings an accredited chef and sous chef at Sherwood Inn also utilizes local ingredients It supports the local economy supports the winter crops says Hutchings The venison stew dish recipe they shared with Unique Muskoka which was original to Bell is one that can be sourced locally during deer hunting season It s a little fancier than most Bell says I make it at home all the time because I m a hunter This amazing venison stew has root vegetables and a lot of fall wintery flavours When preparing venison Hutchings advises cooking it like you would beef It s basically very lean beef he says pointing out one difference Venison fat doesn t taste very good so you have to make sure all the fat is trimmed off Still Bell says this dish is simple and can be made by anyone at home in a slow cooker You can put it in when you go to work and when you come home you have a nice party dinner he says Leave it four to five hours throughout the day or the night before Cook it nice and slow to develop the flavours Hutchings adds that you can use this same technique with other game Rabbit elk bear moose even partridge just not fish he says Adam Palubiski is co owner with his wife Stephanie Dunn of Beat the Wheat and the Pasta Shoppe in Bracebridge a one stop shop for pasta baked goods take away meals sit down meals catered meals and everything else gluten free His idea of a winter comfort food Something that is warming that s familiar he says After all familiarity brings with it a sense of security like being inside a warm house or cottage as winter winds howl outside If you re not already familiar with Spaghetti Aglio E Olio for which Palubiski has shared a gluten free version you might want to add it to your repertoire of meals Aglio E Olio is an olive oil based sauce with lots of garlic he explains Spaghetti is a porous noodle traditionally used with it Oil based sauce sticks really well to spaghetti which absorbs its flavours Not only is it delicious this dish is very versatile It s a great side because it s a very fresh pasta dish as well as a nice main Palubiski enthuses A traditional dish from southern Italy Aglio E Olio has some interesting variations I love it just the way it is But you can add anchovy paste a little bit of Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 61

Have your say about the different hospital models Muskoka Algonquin Healthcare is planning hospital care for the future the year 2030 and beyond A new task force with broad membership is considering three potential models to provide hospital care in the future chili just a tickle or parmesan cheese You can add your chicken from the grill You can add saut ed shrimp or grilled fish of any kind While flavourful Palubiski says the sauce is light When people are looking for an idea for a light sauce say people who don t like tomato sauce or can t eat dairy this is a nice compromise he advises Chef Richard Lalonde who co owns the gourmet restaurant Crossroads in Rosseau with his wife Julie feels winter comfort foods should be roasted or braised Something you can stick in the oven and Be part of shaping the future of hospital care The task force wants public feedback on each of the three models criteria to be used to evaluate those models Visit www mahc ca to complete the online survey The survey will be open until October 13 2017 To request a hard copy please call 705 789 2311 ext 2544 THE MUSKOK ERY GIFTWARE HOUSEWARES CONFECTIONS GAMES CLOTHING COTTAGE GOODS Located At The Muskoka Emporium Building 99 Maple St Port Carling 705 765 7731 THEMUSKOKERY COM Chef Richard Lalonde suggests winter foods should be roasted or braised not think about sipping a nice glass of wine while it s cold outside he says You don t have to worry about it because you can t overcook it and it s filling your house with delicious smells The key to great winter comfort cooking is time care and quality It s roasting your garlic in a good quality canola or olive oil Lalonde recommends It s taking a lot of time with tomatoes braising them That whole concept of roasting braising or stewing is going back to the basics mother cooking as I call it 62 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017

Gluten Free Spaghetti Aglio e olio Courtesy of Adam Palubiski co owner Beat the Wheat Ingredients 300g Beat the Wheat gluten free spaghetti 2 large cloves garlic chopped 1 handful flat leaf parsley chopped 4 6 Tbsp olive oil 1 pinch chili flakes 2 Tbsp chicken stock 4 Tbsp freshly grated parmesan cheese Salt to taste Preparation Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil Add Beat the Wheat gluten free spaghetti to boiling water cook for 2 3 minutes for el dante Recipes In a pan saut the garlic in the olive oil on medium heat Add chili flakes and season with salt Add chicken stock and stir till the sauce emulsifies Add spaghetti Add fresh parsley Take off heat add parmesan Enjoy Serves 2 3 Suggested wine pairing Pinot Grigio Venison Stew En Croute Courtesy of Everett Bell Executive Chef Rocky Crest Golf Resort Ingredients 2 lbs cubed venison meat 1 diced large white onion 2 diced stalks of celery 1 peeled and diced large carrot 1 peeled and diced large parsnip 1 cup diced turnip 5 garlic cloves chopped 5 Tbsp all purpose flour 1 cup of your favourite red wine 2 cups of beef broth or venison broth 1 cup vegetable oil 4 sprigs fresh thyme 2 sprigs fresh rosemary 6 dried bay leaves 1 sheet puff pastry 1 egg Salt and pepper to taste Preparations In a large heavy bottom skillet over medium high heat a couple tablespoons of vegetable oil While this is heating dust the venison meat with flour ensuring all sides are coated evenly hours over very low heat until the venison is tender Once the oil is hot very carefully brown the venison on all sides Do it in two batches if necessary Remove and set aside OR In the same skillet on medium heat add a bit more oil and saut the onion celery carrot parsnip and turnip Stir until starting to soften Add the garlic Saut for a few more minutes until the garlic starts to brown Deglaze with the red wine Use the wine you plan to drink with your dinner This will also allow the rest of your bottle to breathe Two ways to finish the cooking process A Add the venison back into the skillet add the beef broth thyme rosemary and bay leaves and simmer for 2 3 B Add all ingredients to a slow cooker set on low and let cook for 5 6 hours or until the venison is tender Choose which bowl or dish you wish to serve in place it upside down on the puff pastry and cut around leaving approximately 1 cm extra outside the rim Place the warm stew in the bowl and the puff pastry on top Crimp around the edges slice an X or 2 small slits on the top brush with egg wash and bake for 20 minutes at 375 F or until the pastry is flaky and golden brown Enjoy Suggested wine pairing Merlot or any red wine Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 63

Meatloaf with Wild Mushroom Sauce Recipes Courtesy of Richard Lalonde Chef and co owner Crossroads Meatloaf Wild Mushroom Sauce Ingredients Ingredients 1 4 cup butter 1 2 cup chopped onion 6 Tbsp of your favourite barbecue sauce 1 2 cup panko 1 4 cup chopped fresh flat leaf parsley 1 4 cup roasted red pepper chopped 3 4 tsp chopped garlic 1 4 tsp salt 1 4 tsp freshly ground black pepper 1 lb ground sirloin 1 large egg white 4 oz club soda 1 4 tsp of baking soda Preparations Mix all ingredients together and bake in a loaf pan at 155 C or 300 F for 1 to 1 5 hours or until a skewer inserted in the middle comes out clean 64 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 cup finely chopped shallots 4 oz Portobello mushrooms sliced 4 oz white mushrooms sliced 2 Tbsp butter cup red wine 6 oz beef demi glaze Salt and pepper to taste Preparation Saut mushrooms and shallots on medium high in butter until soft Add wine and increase heat to high Reduce the liquid by half 10 minutes at the most Add beef demi glaze and let cook for another 10 minutes Suggested accompaniments roasted garlic mashed potatoes fresh winter vegetables Suggested wine pairing Pinot Noir Cabernet Sauvignon or Shiraz

Call Mike Morrow 705 765 3195 www morrow electric com Serving Muskoka Lakes since 1952 rewiring alterations heating NEVER be left in the DARK or COLD get a quality home standby generator by GENERAC Opposite Page A wild mushroom sauce is the finishing touch as chef Richard Lalonde of Crossroads in Rosseau plates his meatloaf Above The final presentation of Meatloaf with Wild Mushroom Sauce Lalonde shared his mouth watering meatloaf recipe with Unique Muskoka Use ground sirloin and panko season it like a professional pour wild mushroom sauce over it add crispy onions roasted garlic and crushed potatoes with chives and meatloaf becomes worthy to go onto the Crossroads menu For accompaniments Lalonde advises Don t be afraid to use some of your root vegetables beets celery root he says Squashes stay at a good affordable price and roasted together they re beautiful Put your fresh thyme and other herbs in there And if the thought of preparing a home cooked meal like Lalonde s meatloaf is daunting because you think it s too time consuming he promises it will be worth it You think you re too busy and you don t have time to put on a good meal but make the effort It ll be rewarding in the end he says Words to live by in your Muskoka kitchen Above all Have a little fun with it What is cooked with pleasure is eaten with pleasure 227 Wellington St Bracebridge 705 645 7681 1 888 815 4714 Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 65

Living in Muskoka Inside a Skier s Paradise Article by Meghan Smith Photography by Heather Douglas Liz Norris second from left and her children Navy James and Andy Bulloch feel their home at Hidden Valley is perfect for their lifestyle W inter in Muskoka has no shortage of activities for those willing to venture out on a frosty morning Fresh powder on the trees creates a magical landscape Even more magical is being able to step out your door strap on your skis and make tracks in the fresh snow Skier s Paradise at Hidden Valley was formerly owned and built by Hans Nischan Nischan was a bricklayer as well as a member of the Muskoka Ski Club at Hidden Valley Highlands With the help of his father Nischan built a home in 1969 directly on the hills of Huntsville a short 66 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 jaunt from the ski club It was decorated mid century modern when we purchased the home after Hans had passed away explains Andrew Bulloch a real estate agent who now lives in the home with his partner Elizabeth Norris and their three children As a child Bulloch moved to Huntsville with his parents In 1987 his parents purchased a local business and left their home in Toronto Their family immediately became involved in the local community to expand their network and call Muskoka home Bulloch and Norris felt Muskoka was the place to raise a family of their own In 2006 after city living they made the move from Toronto back to Huntsville and began to grow their family Their children Andy 13 Navy 8 and James 6 are all avid skiers thanks to their genes and their proximity to the ski hill Last winter was Andy s rookie year competing in ski cross with his father as his coach and trainer for the season After earning a gold medal three silver medals and a bronze medal throughout the season in the under 14 category in the Ontario Cup races Andy represented Ontario at the Canadian

National Ski Cross Championships The only of its kind in the area In the mornchampionships were held at Sir Sam s ing the kids ski out to their lesson at Ski Resort in Haliburton and he finished the club says Bulloch They can come first in both of his runs home for lunch and watch some Scooby At the end of the season Andy s Doo and then head right back out to the podium performances saw him collect hill again when they re ready the most points and he was awarded the The family spends ample time on the title of provincial champion for Junior hill through the season and their home National Ski Cross reflects their pursuits The four bedroom Skiing is in our blood says Bulloch bungalow nestled amongst the trees The access to the hill and being right on boasts sunken living spaces bright rooms location really gives the kids an advanand modern apr s ski d cor tage with their training We updated everything from top to The two younger children Navy and bottom explains Bulloch We are big James are both following in the footon keeping the integrity of the house steps of their brother and father Andrew from the previous owner We modernized was a competitive ski racer growing up a modern four season home competing in the slalom and giant slalom The bright kitchen features white tile events All three children attend the and white cupboards with butcher block local racing program at the Muskoka Ski style counter tops creating an open light Skiing is a tradition at Hidden Valley but the community Club right outside their back door space Ski related art historical posters We re going to defend our title at the has had many other important times such as those from Hidden Valley Highlands and skifeaturing well known entertainers ski cross championships this year says hill signage throughout the house pay Bulloch We re going to have a family homage to the beginnings of the home categories and I ll coach race team with all of the kids in different as well as the passion of the family that now The ski in ski out property is one of the Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 67

Thank you volunteers partners donors Building Together Habitat for Humanity mobilizes the community in providing first time homeownership for hardworking local families We build together Your support helps us change the lives of our neighbours That s just one of the reasons we re able to help build 150 homes with our local projects in Orillia Huntsville Parry Sound Espanola and Emsdale in celebration of Canada s 150th Thank you donate at www habitatgatewaynorth com 705 646 0106 ext 205 bgerwin habitatgatewaynorth com 150reasonstobuild

calls it home When we first renovated it was with the kids being very young and with young pets so we made sure that the modern d cor was still soft and functional says Bulloch We may look at renovating again now that the kids are older We may change the interior and personalize the space a bit more The house has taken a beating as the kids have grown up This time we can refine things a bit further A unique feature to Skier s Paradise is a custom tune up and waxing station With many hours on the hill skiing there are just as many hours a week spent preparing ski equipment for competitions Making sure equipment is correctly maintained and prepared are important parts of competitive ski racing The gazebo houses the outdoor hot tub for soaking tired muscles after a long day of training The hot tub views the ski hill and allows for its users to watch the skiers come down while soaking in the steam It feels like a European ski vacation says Bulloch My favourite room is the great room says Bulloch The morning sun in the great Navy Bulloch and her friend Tilly Douglas enjoy a slope side dip in the family hot tub room is beautiful and it s so peaceful I get up before everyone else and have my morning coffee and take in the peace and quiet As members of the Muskoka Ski Club the Bulloch Norris family has access to beautiful trails through the hills and forest at Hidden Valley in the off season It s the perfect form of cross training The trails are literally right outside our door so we get out and hike with the dogs a lot says Bulloch Jessi and Cooper a schnoodle and an American cocker spaniel are both adopted rescue dogs who enjoy all seasons with their WE DIG MUSKOKA Complete Site Services Boulder Retaining Walls Patios Flagstone Pathways Stairs Professional Barging Service Excavation Road Maintenance Demolition Septic Systems Contact us for a quote info riegercontracting com 705 765 DIGG 3444 Fall Winter 2017 UNIQUE MUSKOKA 69

Liz Norris and her son Andy Bulloch are right on the hill whether lounging in a chair or skiing two legged family members Muskoka Ski Club members also have gated access to waterfront property with a sandy beach and boat slips in the summer It s a short walk to the lake in the summer and backs onto the ski hill in the winter It s the best of both worlds says Bulloch I love the nature that is always surrounding us says Norris Growing up in city I did not see deer and chipmunks in our backyard as I do here I love being able to ski out the back door with the family and having the Hidden Valley beach to hang and swim at in the summer The bungalow style house is ideal for the family of five and two dogs Norris enjoys the ease of maintenance with the home and how cozy the space is for her family I love my evening ritual of a hot tub with kids before bed shares Norris It s our own personal little retreat Buying or Selling Muskoka Think Rosskoka For the informed professional real estate service you expect Heading South Hallmark Realty Ltd Brokerage We ve got you covered In Muskoka Ross McLean Peter Steele Broker Broker Laura Stevens Lucy McLean Sales Representative Sales Representative Guaranteed for life Not to Wear Out Insured Against Loss Floats Repels Rain Crushable Packable Excellent UV Protection Get yours today at Momma Bear s Ice Cream Sweets Momma Bear s Downtown Bracebridge across from the post of ice 70 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 Rotary Centre for Youth 131 Wellington St Bracebridge 705 644 2712 www clubrunner ca bracebridge 705 706 1177 www rossko k a co m

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Muskoka Moments Falling in Love with Winter By Leah Leslie 72 UNIQUE MUSKOKA Fall Winter 2017 poking tiny heads up every once in a while to look around Squirrels leave delicate footprints while brightlycoloured cardinals and blue jays litter winter s perfect white blanket with shells from the seeds we give them Winter is fun A hockey game curling dogsledding tobogganing Or ice fishing a contemplative sport Winter tastes great too If we are lucky enough to catch a fish there is nothing better than frying it in a pan over an open fire in the middle of the lake Finally we must remember one of the most magical gifts winter gives us every year the sweet anticipation of the holiday season with all its traditions It s a time of feverish preparations generosity kindness and angst Just like a lover And then the reward at the end of a day spent in our sweetheart s embrace a crackling fire the scent of wood smoke fingers warming around a mug of hot chocolate The afterglow Winter in Muskoka charms and enchants The secret is to dress warmly go outdoors open your heart and let it be captured Photograph Tomasz Szumski Winter in Muskoka is like a lover who takes your breath away always inspiring a sense of wonder And yet I am not possessive of my lover I want to share All my senses are stimulated by this beau who is a study in contrasts I am captivated by the intensity of the silence on a backcountry ski trail and thrilled by the roar of a snowmobile screaming across a frozen lake The scent of winter air makes my nostrils freeze yet I am aware of every cell in my body when I skate as fast as I can on a rink still wet from the Zamboni I step outdoors on a cold morning invigorated and hear the squeak and crunch of my boots in the snow At dusk a huge orange moon hovers over the horizon and a chill descends making me shiver Everything my beloved touches turns into art Snow crystals sparkle across a drifted landscape painted with blue and yellow shadows made of the same minerals that give imperfect diamonds their colour Impossibly intricate frost patterns are sketched on a window Hoarfrost sculptures are carved overnight on an endless silhouette of frozen branches illuminated at dawn by the rising sun Water flowing over a rock cliff forms an icefall slowly over time It becomes most brilliant in its final days melting falling away and crashing to the ground in March Poetry is inspired by the sheer magic of the season Romance is this lover s stock in trade Nothing could be more romantic than holding hands while skating on an ice trail lit by torches or breaking a trail through the woods on snowshoes finally collapsing in a poof of powder snow to make angels and roll around clumsily in the snow hugging kissing inhibited by layers upon layers of clothing Children and animals respond to my paramour s playful nature A delighted child with a little red nose watches in wonder as snowflakes fall tongue awaiting the next victim A dog plunges its face into the snow and emerges carrying the evidence in a pile on its nose then chases snowballs that disappear the moment they are caught Forest animals run around under the snow Leah Leslie is a Huntsville native and is a hotelier with a passion for Muskoka and a fondness for jumping into the lake Her first career as a professional singer guitarist took her to various destinations all over North America but she still believes Muskoka is the most beautiful place in the whole world yearround Leah is president of Muskoka Tourism

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