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Pensions Aspects Magazine Edition 54

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Edition 54 | April 2024www.pensions-pmi.org.ukAre you currently recruiting? Advertise your jobs withwww.pensioncareers.co.ukExamining the three ‘P’s:Pensions, Policy and Politics'The great wellbeing walkout'Getting the most out of the General CodeThe Debunk of Volatility Drag

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Now you can follow your star as far as you wantWith PMI Pathways, you can reach the top – whichever career path you have chosen.Because now, all members can progress from Student Membership to Fellowship, without any dead ends or diversions.For more information, please go to: www.pensions-pmi.org.uk/pmi-pathways

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Chief Executive's ForewordForewordChief Executive's Foreword2023, albeit a distant memory now it seems, was a busy but productive year for your Institute. We had several achievements including the launch of Pathways, making our qualifications more streamlined to specific career paths; showcasing excellence with our Pinnacle Awards for the second year running and continuing to deliver high-quality events beating our feedback targets, to name but a few. These achievements all stem from our overarching strategic objectives; reviewing and simplifying our existing products and services, developing new products and services that will be needed in the years to come, including transformation from subject-matter expert into a recognised thought leader; developing new markets; reviewing who we are to ensure we remain relevant and forward-looking, and finally adapting our infrastructure ensuring both our governance and internal organisation support the delivery of our Strategic Plan. None of these of course are easy nor can be done overnight, however I am very much looking forward to continuing to deliver these initiatives working closely with you, our members, learners and corporate partners. Looking forward and having already embarked on the second year of our Strategic Plan, we have a number of exciting initiatives we are continuing to work on. We are continuing to deliver Pathways across the industry, focusing on embedding it as the norm, and assisting all our learners to achieve their goals and helping them to grow their career faster, while bringing tangible benefits to their organisations. We are currently also revamping our Academy structure, working on a major thought-leadership piece, developing a new market, and formally launching our new image. Our new image project, in particular, was initiated following extensive member research and a realisation that the pensions sector continues to evolve – rapidly in some areas. To stay ahead of the ever-changing environment, PMI also needs to evolve, becoming even more Relevant, Future Focused and Inclusive. We are excited to show you the results; all will be revealed soon! We are also in the midst of reviewing our current Governance Structure, ensuring it continues to align with our strategic objectives, providing appropriate oversight but allowing us to deliver our commitments in a timely manner. As well as People, Technology is also a key part of any organisation. We strive to improve the services we provide to our members, so we are carrying out an Organisational Eciency review to enhance our processes, become more agile, maintain the highest standards of service and provide increased value to our members. 2024 is an exciting year for PMI and I look forward to keeping you up to date on all of these key initiatives as they progress.ForewordGareth Tancred Chief Executive Officer, PMIISSUE 543

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Contents April 2024Contents Issue 54 | April 20244ISSUE 54Insight Partner Articles26Pot for Life – what do savers want? Head of DC and Retirement Solutions Britt Homan-Jones asks this vital question24The Debunk of Volatility DragMichael Nicolaou explains why volatility drag is not as real as it seems34EET: Twins are differentDr. Nickolai Slavchev outlines the eects of the introduction of an exemption model32The Stark reality is further regulation…Director of Lifelong Learning Dr. Keith Hoodless on whether further regulation will work for regulators18'The great wellbeing walkout'Sarah Bergin-McCarthy, MD, Sammons Pensions Recruitment, takes on the colossal topic of retention22Politics and policy bring challenge and opportunity for DB schemesBob Campion on why pensions policy will be influenced by the ambitions of a new governmentGetting the most out of the General Code.Muse Advisory’s Robyn Cowan and Hana Bailey take a deep dive into all things General CodeFeatures16

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ContentsApril 20245ISSUE 5412Mentoring and Development ProgrammeTestimonials from PMI’s best and brightest mentors and mentees.Month in Pensions28The continuing, and increasing, case for public engagement in the changing pension landscapeSackers’ Associate Jack McCahill investigates why the public’s interest in pensions remains low30The General Code: keep calm and carry onChristine Kerr FPMI and Barbara-Ann Thompson FIA on the arrival of the General Code31McCloud –How realistic is the implementation timetable?First Actuarial’s Sue Vivian on how administrators can tackle the 18-month implementation windowContactsHead oceDevonshire House, 6th Floor, 9 Appold Street, London, EC2A 2APMembership: +44 (0) 20 7247 1452membership@pensions-pmi.org.ukLearning and qualifications: +44 (0) 20 7247 1452PMIQualifications@pensions-pmi.org.ukCommercial development: +44 (0) 20 7247 1452sales@pensions-pmi.org.ukFinance: +44 (0) 20 7247 1452accounts@pensions-pmi.org.ukEditorial: +44 (0) 20 7247 1452marketing@pensions-pmi.org.ukPMI Update08Hear from the PMIA top-down glance at the British pensions industry09QualificationsPMI Academy Qualifications Update.10PMI EventsListing the latest upcoming PMI Events.06Membership updateA comprehensive breakdown of PMI Membership grades and programmes.38Pension ConundrumOur regular pensions puzzle.40Service ProvidersA comprehensive directory of PMI services.43AppointmentsAn overview of openings and career opportunities in the pensions industry.Hear from the PMI

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6CPD 2023Thank you to all our Fellow and Associate members who have successfully recorded their Continuous Profession Development (CPD) for the 2023. Did you know?You can claim up to 7 hours CPD in 2024 for attending any one of PMI’s full day events which are completely free for members!For more information on all our 2024 scheduled events please visit our PMI events webpage.Top 5 Benefits of Attending Conferences & Events 1. Represent your company. Attending external business events creates positive brand exposure and lets you spread the word about your business. Think about the kind of people you want to engage with and which PMI events you are likely to find them also taking part in.2. Build strong relationships with face-to-face networking. An excellent opportunity to grow your network and discover exciting connections. 3. Step outside your comfort zone. A fantastic way of engaging with others in a dierent environment and stepping outside your daily routine. Learn new ways of doing things from others in the Pensions sector. 4. Personal Development. Invest in yourself. Attending events allows you to grow, learn and take your career to new heights. 5. Get People Energised. The energy of attending, hosting, or sponsoring a live event is dierent to connecting online. Events inspire people to think creatively, push boundaries, share ideas with others and increases the potential of making a real dierence within the Pensions spectrum. Why leave recording your CPD progress until the end of the year? You can log on to your My PMI member portal and update your CPD record as you attend, read, take part in training, or complete any CPD activities.Not an Associate or Fellow member of the PMI but want to get into the practice of documenting your learning activities? Get in touch with the membership team and we can activate your CPD toolkit on your My PMI member portal. We would be happy to arrange a quick call and walk you through the features. CPD combines dierent methodologies to learning, which includes training courses, seminars, workshops, conferences and events, webinars, and online eLearning programmes. CPD encourages looking forward and identifying opportunities to learn something new, refresh existing knowledge, improve skills, or simply keep up to date with the latest developments in the Pensions sector.PMI Student Essay Competition 2024 now open for bookings!Build your knowledge. Refine your argumentation skills and optimise your profile within the Pensions Sector. We are thrilled to announce that the 2024 student essay competition has been launched. If you are studying for a PMI qualification and would like to enter this year’s competition, please view our webpage below for more details including the essay title, word limit, deadlines, and handy writing tips to look out for directly from our judging panel. 1st place not only includes a whopping £1000 prize, but your winner’s article will be published in December’s edition of Pensions Aspects magazine, and you will be invited to receive your award at this year’s Pinnacle Awards 2024. Student Essay Competition - The Pensions Management Institute (pensions-pmi.org.uk)Your membership,what's happening?Membership update Your membership, what's happening?Membership updateISSUE 54

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PMI Mentoring and Development Programme 2024-25 We are pleased to inform you that People’s Partnership have confirmed their sponsorship of PMI’s Mentoring and Development Programme for a fifth year running. This exclusive member initiative is now open for applications for mentees and mentors. Do you want to boost your interpersonal skills, strengthen your knowledge, expand your network, and establish leadership skills? To find out more and to apply please see our dedicated webpage below. Mentoring and Development Programme - The Pensions Management Institute (pensions-pmi.org.uk)Recommend a colleague for EPMI membership?Know someone senior in the industry who would benefit from PMI membership?Our Member by Experience route is designed for individuals with more than 10 years’ experience in the finance sector at a senior level. For more information see our dedicated webpage. Membership by Experience (EPMI) - The Pensions Management Institute (pensions-pmi.org.uk)Contact us at membership@pensions-pmi.org.uk if you know someone who fits the profile or would like to recommend someone to join our existing pool of senior members. Congratulations to our following members for attaining EPMI (Membership by Experience) nominal status:Jonathan Gilmour, Partner, Head of Derivatives and Structured Products,Travers Smith"I am thrilled to have attained the EPMI (Membership by Experience) Accreditation. It is great to be accepted as a member of such an esteemed organisation which recognises individuals based on their ability and experience in the pensions sector. Working on significant legal matters in the pensions sector for well over a decade including matters relating to all aspects of investment, ESG, risk transfer and scheme funding, I have acquired experience over the years and by virtue of this membership being bestowed on me, I now have greater opportunity to help to shape the future of the pensions sector, network and be involved in thought leadership and events." Jonathan GilmourRichard Packham EPMI, Pensions Administration Manager,First ActuarialLLP:“I’m so very proud to have been accepted as a member of such an esteemed professional body as the Pensions Management Institute.Having over 30 years of pensions administration experience, both in-house and as a third-party provider, it is good to have that experience recognised by the professional body for our industry.Membership through experience is a great way for those that are less academically minded, like me, to have their experience and knowledge of the industry recognised.I’m excited to be working with apprentices currently and mentoring them towards achieving their level 3 Pensions Administrator Apprenticeship (previously called Workplace Pensions Administrator).Once they have finished this programme, I will be encouraging them to continue with PMI Pathways qualifications, and possibly for them to become members themselves in the future.” Richard Packham EPMIPMI Regional Groups – Developments in 2024In 2023, we saw an increase in local events delivered by our PMI regional groups taking place across the country with various key topics covered by experts in the sector. Not only can you claim CPD from attendance at regional events, but this is an excellent opportunity to network with other likeminded professionals from outside of your place of work.The regional groups and PMI are working together closely to deliver even more exciting seminars, breakfast roundtables and half-day conferences. Don’t forget to sign up through your My PMI membership portal to receive up to date news on upcoming events in 2024 within your region. If you have a good idea for an event topic/s, want to put yourself forward for a speaking slot or simply want to get involved in supporting the work carried out by the regional group committees please contact us at membership@pensions-pmi.org.ukISSUE 547Membership updateYour membership, what's happening?

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A General Election provides the UK with an opportunity for a review of pensions policy in order to meet the retirement planning requirements of mid-21st Century society. In an era in which traditional career structures have changed dramatically, family units are more varied and complex than ever before, and life expectancy dramatically exceeds that of just a generation ago, policy makers are open to the accusation that our retirement model is still closely modelled on the demands of the last century.In February, a report recommended that the State Pension Age be raised to 71 for anyone born after 1970. An ageing society has seen enormous pressures placed on the dependency ratio, with the result that almost all will withdraw from economic activity several years before being eligible to claim the State Pension. For a society that is increasingly dependent on Defined Contribution (DC) schemes for workplace pension provision, this is a worrying development.Whilst automatic enrolment (AE) has been spectacularly successful in bringing the general public into workplace pension saving, the public continues to struggle with making informed decumulation decisions. As we move into an era in which a generation of pension savers may be seeking to decumulate more than a decade before they become eligible for the security of the State Pension, this has worrying implications. Many will have to rely on an already undersized retirement fund for longer than they had originally intended.A thorough review of the pensions system, as proposed by the Labour Party, would do well to consider how improvements might be made to the decumulation phase. One option might be to introduce retirement-only Collective Defined Contribution (CDC) schemes as a default option for AE schemes. Perhaps CDC might also move into the Master Trust sector: AE could then operate through defaults at each stage of a member’s saving journey. Members would also have the security of a lifetime pension on decumulation.A pensions review could also consider the dierent ways that individuals are economically active in 21st Century Britain. Increasingly, people move between full and part-time work and may go through phases of no economic activity at all. The gig economy has seen an increase in the number of people who are self-employed. To date, our pensions system has lacked the flexibility required to adapt to these profound social changes, and there is a real danger that his will lead to significant under-provision.Economically and culturally, 2024 sees the UK at something of a crossroads. Our pensions system requires a significant reset. A General Election provides the perfect opportunity to make one.Tim MiddletonDirector of Policy and External Aairs PMI8ISSUE 54PMI | Hear from the PMIPMI Hear from the PMIHear from the PMI

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PMI Academy UpdateEverything starts with Pensions Administration…Dr Keith Hoodless Director of Lifelong LearningAccording to the recent Mary Stark report Pensions Administration may become a ‘regulated activity’. Never then, has it been more important for the sector to generate the professional development of Administrators throughout their careers. The recently updated CPSMG is just one of the qualifications the PMI offers that can help Administrators progress for a lifetime career in Pensions. The CPSMG is oered by the PMI as part of its range of qualifications designed to support administrators in the pensions industry. It is designed to enhance the understanding of the key features, benefits, and regulatory framework of pension schemes and tailored for those who may not be giving regulated financial advice but still require a deep understanding of pension schemes to support members eectively, equipping the learner with the knowledge necessary to provide clear and accurate guidance.Objectives of the CPSMG:Improve Communication Skills: A significant focus of the CPSMG is on improving communication skills. It aims to ensure that individuals can convey complex pension information in a way that is easily understandable by scheme members, helping them to make informed decisions about their retirement savings.Compliance and Best Practices: The qualification also covers the ethical considerations, compliance requirements, and best practices associated with providing pension information. This is crucial in maintaining the integrity of pension guidance and ensuring that scheme members' interests are protected.The benefits of the CPSMG:Professional Development: Achieving the CPSMG can significantly contribute to an individual's professional development, enhancing their knowledge and skills in pensions management and member guidance.Career Advancement: For those looking to advance their career in the pensions industry, holding a CPSMG can demonstrate a commitment to professional excellence and a deep understanding of pension schemes.Enhanced Member Support: By improving the quality of information and guidance provided to scheme members, professionals can play a key role in helping members make better-informed decisions about their retirement planning.Who Should Consider the CPSMG?The CPSMG is suitable for a wide range of professionals within the pensions industry, including:• Pension scheme administrators and managers who interact directly with scheme members.• Customer service representatives and support sta within pension firms.As with all PMI qualifications, staying updated on the latest pension regulations and practices is essential, and the CPSMG is an excellent way to ensure professionals are equipped to provide the best possible support to pension scheme members.For anyone interested in obtaining the CPSMG or employers looking to enhance their team's capabilities in member guidance, the PMI provides detailed information on the curriculum, examination format and registration process on their website, or alternatively contact us at PMIQualifications@pensions-pmi.org.ukISSUE 54PMI Academy Update Qualifications9

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DC and Master Trust Symposium 202425 April 2024 | 08:30 - 17:30Annual Conference 202404 July 2024 | 08:15 - 17:30PensTech and Admin Summit 20243 October 2024 | 10:00 - 14:45Trustee Workbench 2024 12 November 2024 | 08:30 - 17:30Pinnacle Awards 2024TBC November 2024 ESG and Investment Forum 202404 December 2024 | 08:30 - 17:30Events The view ahead10The view ahead for PMI Events 2024PMI is hosting a range of pensions-industry-leading events for 2024. With industry specialists delivering the best insights and knowledge to flagship events such as The Pinnacle Awards, excellent networking opportunities and extensive partner exhibition and sponsorship packages. For further details please select from the list below or see pensions-pmi.org.uk/events for the full programme.EventsISSUE 54

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EventsThe view aheadISSUE 5411

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12ISSUE 54Mentoring and Development ProgrammeSimon Magee APMI, Associate Employee Benefits Consultant, Mercer Marsh BenefitsIn today's fast-paced and competitive professional landscape, the importance of mentorship cannot be overstated. Mentoring is a powerful tool that can have a profound impact on an individual's career progression. As someone who has experienced the positive eects of mentoring first hand through the PMI Mentoring and Development Programme, I can attest to its transformative power.I signed up to the programme in April 2023 and can confirm the invaluable role that mentoring has played in shaping my professional growth in the past year. While I possessed the necessary skills and knowledge for my current role, I lacked the guidance and perspective that only a seasoned mentor could provide. Through the programme I was assigned my mentor Kevin Martin. From our early discussions Kevin brought a wealth of knowledge and experience to the table that would help me develop professionally throughout the year.My goals for the year were to grow my network, become more confident, manage my time more eectively and ultimately target a promotion in 2024. Kevin played a pivotal role in helping me identify my strengths and weaknesses, enabling me to focus on areas that needed improvement. I feel with the guidance given to me throughout the year I have significantly developed in all areas.The mentoring programme has been an extremely rewarding experience and I encourage every professional to seek out a mentor and embrace the positive impact of this invaluable relationship.Discover the transformative power of the PMI Mentoring Development Programme through compelling testimonials from current participants. Hear firsthand accounts of growth through these testimonials showcasing the benefits and invaluable experiences gained from the program. Whether you're seeking to enhance leadership skills, expand professional networks, or accelerate career progression, these testimonials highlight why joining the next cohort is a must. Don't miss the opportunity to embark on a journey of personal and professional development.

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ISSUE 54Tim Craddock CFCIPD, Regional HR Director (Eastern), Network RailI am an employer nominated pension trustee and a member of the PMI and have broad pension experience. My profile therefore did not necessarily fit the “template” for a mentee under the PMI mentorship scheme. But I was keen to get experienced counsel on how to develop and enhance my capability.I was matched with an experienced, empathetic, and insightful mentor who helped shape my thinking, challenge assumptions, and encourage me to consider my broader development. He was able both to provide advice on specific technical challenges, but more importantly, on how to grow my eectiveness as a pension trustee and as chair of our scheme investment committee. Our mentorship has developed into a friendship, and I am able to continue to draw on him for support and guidance. I also valued securing membership of the Institute of Leadership, and studying the modules helped expand my broader domain knowledge. I would highly recommend the mentorship scheme to anyone who wants to grow their career within the pensions industry.13Mentoring and Development Programme

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Mentoring and Development Programme14Aktar Ali, Marketing Executive, PMIIn a market saturated with self-proclaimed gurus, searching for a mentor with a wealth of specialist experience can be dicult to find.Fortunately, I had the privilege of being mentored by Dino Dichello, Head of Internal Communications at People’s Partnership. With over 25 years of diverse marketing experience, Dino was the ideal mentor to impart his knowledge and wisdom to me.My primary goal in joining the program was to be matched with a seasoned marketing leader. With some years under my belt, I had developed the necessary skills and knowledge for my role. However, I felt the need for constructive feedback on my working methods, projects, and guidance to cultivate new perspectives essential for advancing towards a future leadership role. The mentoring program proved to be a transformative experience, enhancing my work, confidence, and self-awareness.Throughout the program, Dino and I engaged in in-depth discussions about our career trajectories, the challenges we faced, and I gained invaluable insights into various career progression strategies drawn from Dino's extensive experience. We also worked on exercises to refine my presentation and communication skills, using dierent scenarios. Furthermore, Dino provided invaluable feedback on my current work approaches and examples of work, leading to significant improvements in my professional journey.By utilising real-life examples and exercises to enhance decision-making processes, I have experienced significant growth in confidence and capability through self-reflection, enabling me to develop more eective approaches to my work and life overall. Moreover, the mentoring program has been a highly rewarding experience, and I enthusiastically encourage others to participate in future programs.ISSUE 54

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15Mentoring and Development ProgrammeISSUE 54Paul O'Malley FPMI, Total Rewards Consulting – Director, Franklin TempletonI joined as I believe having a mentor can contribute significantly to the development of a person’s career and it takes just a little time to potentially make a big dierence in somebody else’s life. My mentee followed a very strict schedule and took the process very seriously. He obviously wishes to develop himself and further his career. I feel that his confidence grew as the months progressed and he is better able to deal with some challenges in his work. I hope the interactions have provided him with an opportunity to develop a broader perspective of his work and how he manages the various stakeholders, including his manager. From my perspective, it reminded me that sometimes the biggest challenges in work/career can be seemingly minor points to somebody else but are a significant stumbling block if the person does not have the opportunity to discuss them with a mentor or advisor. I hope I have helped him have a happier and more fulfilling future career.

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16There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to complying with the General Code. Thinking about what trustees want to get out of their review work is likely to be more fruitful than taking a tick-box approach. Being compliance-focused is no bad thing, though, and that might be proportionate for a scheme. Seeing the Code as an opportunity for reflection could lead to improved ways of working and efficiencies that add value.Feature ArticleFeature Article Getting the most out of the General CodeGoverning to achieve trustee objectivesThere are elements of the ESOG requirements that schemes need to have in place and others that are TPR’s expectations. A good starting point when identifying what ESOG requirements are appropriate for a scheme is understanding the trustees' objectives. Having objectives gives clarity to what’s important to a particular scheme and why certain risks should be managed over others. This will help determine what’s proportionate. If compliance and paying members the right benefits on time are the only objectives, then the focus will be on ensuring governance, documentation and risk management suces to enable that to happen. If a trustee seeks to be best in class in all it does, then the bar will be much higher and the governance and risk management correspondingly more sophisticated.TPR has been clear that it wants schemes to enhance their governance, even if that is done incrementally and from a compliance stance. Getting value from the work you doReviewing where a scheme is against the Code is an opportunity to ensure those involved in running the scheme understand the trustees' expectations, objectives and key risks, that governance is joined up and working well and that any opportunities for improvement are taken. The work needs to be done, so it might as well be helpful. Framing the ESOG review and ORA in the context of trustee objectives ensures the assessment is specific to a scheme’s circumstances. The output is likely to then be more meaningful.Code work will want to be planned at a manageable pace to fit with available resources, business planning and the meeting cycle. It’s important to be pragmatic — it might feel overwhelming otherwise. Not everything has to be perfect, going through an ESOG review process and the ORA is about identifying room for improvement. TPR knows that the second ORA will be better than the first.TPR acknowledges that many well-run schemes will be doing much of what is in the Code, however there’s an opportunity to assess how well things are done in reality, how ecient processes are, how well risks are managed day-to-day. Holding a mirror up to your current ways of working and casting a fresh pair of eyes over your governance and risk management might prove eye-opening.Getting the most out of the General Code:avoid the box tick and be open to adding valueHana Bailey Senior Consultant, Muse Advisory Robyn Cowan Consultant, Muse AdvisoryISSUE 54

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17Keeping up with the pace of change…Since the General Code was initially drafted, there have been significant global changes. Evolving investment landscapes, societal changes, shifting demographics and new technological advancements (and corresponding dangers); it’s not a surprise that the Code emphasises the adoption of best practices in data management, cybersecurity and digital communication and incorporates guidance on climate change and Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion. The Code provides a chance to review if a pension scheme’s governance has moved with the times. Is sucient time being spent on cyber risk? Are outsourced providers being managed in the right way given the supply chain risk? Is technology being harnessed to embed eciencies, e.g. online meeting management or risk management tools? But checking on the basics...Unsurprisingly, given much of what’s in the General Code was in existing Codes of Practice, there’s not much that should come as a surprise, albeit some areas like risk management are enhanced. It does remind us of the importance of the fundamentals of pension scheme management – good data, strong internal controls and maintaining clear and transparent channels of communication with members, ensuring that they are well-informed about their pension benefits and how to access them. A well-informed trustee board, with a good awareness of its strengths, behaviours and priorities can better serve its membership and be equipped to face future challenges. Whilst the Code wants trustees to look at how they currently manage their schemes, it also wants them to be forward-looking and resilient in the face of emerging risks and the next big incident.Forward-thinkingIf scheme circumstances change, objectives may change and risks will evolve, so what constitutes eective governance now, might look very dierent in three years’ time, hence the need to complete an ORA triennially. It’s possible the Code itself may also evolve. Whatever work you do now to review and assess your ESOG and risk management should enable you to embed good processes that are repeatable for the future. The outputs should lay the foundation for future improvements. As members of the pensions industry, it’s our responsibility to leverage the General Code to enhance governance, as incremental and small as that might be, initially, for some, it’s in the best interests of members. If a change resulting from Code review work leads to better decision-making or a key risk being prevented from crystallising at just the right time, that can only be a good thing.Feature ArticleGetting the most out of the General CodeISSUE 54

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18Feature Article The great wellbeing walkout'The great wellbeing walkout'Retention set to be 'colossal issue' in 2024 as 3 in 4 firms neglect employee moraleFeature ArticleSarah Bergin-McCarthy MD, Sammons Pensions RecruitmentISSUE 54

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19Our 2023 Annual Salary Survey, 22nd edition, provides detailed insight into market trends, drawing on invaluable contributions from industry professionals sharing specific data and views coupled with our industry knowledge, to provide bespoke benchmarking, insight and recruitment advice.Market overviewAs we welcome 2024 with cautious optimism, the Recruitment & Employment Confederation (REC) Jobs Outlook December 2023 shows employer confidence around hiring increasing. Uncertainty around the economic outlook continues to impact hiring decisions at the start of 2024, upturns in permanent and temporary candidate numbers cooled from December. Competition for sta with desirable skills and the rising cost of living underpinned further increases in starting pay. The Bank of England Monetary Policy Report – November 2023 reported inflation slowing, but they will keep interest rates high enough for long enough to get inflation back to the 2024 2% target. Against a backdrop of subdued economic activity, employment growth is likely to have softened over the second half of 2023. Persistent skills shortages remain in some sectors. Deloitte UK CFO Survey Q4 2023 reported sentiment among UK CFOs rose for the second consecutive quarter and is running at well above average levels, with respondents expecting price and wage pressures to soften over the next two years.According to the Resolution Foundation, 2024 is going to be messy for living standards. The past two years were dominated by rising energy and food bills, higher interest rates made households better o in 2023 – higher returns on savings outweighed higher mortgage bills. The reverse is true in 2024, 1.5 million mortgagors seeing annual bills rise by an average £1,800. Millions of renters will face big hits. Frozen tax thresholds mean tax rises (or no change) for the bottom half. British households will, for the first time on record, be poorer at the end of a parliament than at its start.Major challenges facing the Pensions industry according to respondents:Feature ArticleThe great wellbeing walkoutISSUE 54

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20Feature ArticleTypical working pattern per week Hybrid two days oce 31% respondents, 23% home based, 20% one day oce. Reported benefits of home working include increased productivity by eliminating commuting time and oce distractions versus isolation and missing out on promotion. Studies show promising results for hybrid, especially for those who enjoy face-to-face interactions and the excitement of oce. Many companies are working hard to support working patterns to meet needs of both the business and its employees, reaping benefits of Diversity & Inclusivity initiatives.How are market conditions impacting your business?60% respondents reported greater pressure on budget and increase in employee workload. Finding quality candidates, increased counteroer activity and salary expectations regularly cited. To overcome recruitment issues 70% reported work redistributed amongst team. Disengagement from increased workloads featured regularly.Hybrid - 2 days in oce100% home-basedHybrid - 1 day in oceHybrid - 4 days in oceHybrid - 3 days in oceOther100% oce-basedIn-House London South East Midlands & South WestNorth & ScotlandJunior Pensions Administrator £20-25k £20-25k £20-25k £20-24kPensions Administrator £23-47k £23-45k £23-35k £23-35kSenior Pensions Administrator £30-62k £27-45k £27-42k £22-42kTeam Leader £40-53k £32-50k £32-47k £32-45kAdministration/Operations Manager/Director£50-150k £50-150k £45-100k £45-125kAssistant Pensions Manager £45-70k £40-65k £37-60k £37-60kPensions Manager £40-130k £40-90k £45-105k £45-110kGroup Pensions Manager £55-180k £50-175k £55-160k £66-145kPensions Director (UK wide)£120-400kConsultancy/Third Party London South East Midlands & South WestNorth & ScotlandJunior Pensions Administrator £20-25k £20-25k £20-24k £20-24kPensions Administrator £23-34k £23-34k £22-32k £22-32kSenior Pensions Administrator £32-45k £32-42k £28-37k £28-37kTeam Leader £42-53k £38-50k £36-50k £38-50kAdministration/Operations Manager/Director£50-160k £50-160k £50-135k £45-160kTrainee/Assistant Consultant £30-55k £30-55k £30-50k £28-50kConsultant £48-75k £45-75k £45-65k £40-65kSenior/Lead Consultant/Partner£65-400k+ £65-400k+ £65-400k+ £60-400k+Client Manager/Director £50-105k £45-105k £45-100k £45-100kNew Business Consultant £40-100k OTE £100k+£35-85k OTE £100k+£35-95k OTE £100k+£35-80k OTE £100k+Feature Article The great wellbeing walkoutExcerpt from overall industry salary breakdown by sector and specialismISSUE 54

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21ISSUE 54Feature ArticleThe great wellbeing walkoutIs your salary in line with the market?66% respondents advised no/unsure. Majority pay rise 5-5.9%, 3-3.9% 2022, less than 1% received 0%. Total Jobs reported 33% of businesses are gearing up to raise salaries and bonuses in the early months of 2024, sta retention emerging as a top priority, the allure of higher salaries elsewhere accounting for 29% of departures. Retention strategies include reviewing benefits and rewards, assessing training opportunities, investing in innovative technologies, oering flexible working arrangements. With candidate searches up by 85% compared to last year, companies aiming to expand their reward and retention eorts can anticipate a robust pool of candidates.Do you feel your employer could be more transparent with salary information internally/externally?59% agreed. ONS reported among full-time employees a 7.7% gender pay gap April 2022. An open and transparent approach to compensation can go a long way toward building a culture more resistant to discrimination.How could your benefits package be improved?Factors valued most highly: Salary, work from home, variety of position. 41% feel their benefits are uncompetitive/unsure. Key benefits sought: Dental and Bonus. For 2024, to attract and retain sta it is imperative to ensure employee benefits, compensation and perks as well as ongoing development and training are in place to keep employees supported and engaged, with flexible benefits packages that consider the emotional and financial wellbeing of employees. Why change role?32% reported being less engaged, 41% neutral. 17.4% changed roles in 2023, salary, new challenge and career progression scoring most highly, followed by location/ability to work from home, part-time/work-life balance and corporate culture.What are the most popular qualifications to hold?19% confirmed employer support study with incentives between £100-£2500 per exam, study leave 0-24 days per exam. Trustee Toolkit was the most frequently reported, closely followed by FPMI, FIA and APMI. APMI/ADRP most popular to be studying, along with FIA and CPC. The high number of responses in this section annually demonstrates the continuing regard in which professional qualifications are held in this industry. ConclusionThe high numbers of participants in this survey each year is an indication of the considerable challenges industry professionals continue to face, whilst ensuring delivery of long-term, eective, sustainable pensions provisions.We had a fantastic response to our annual survey and thank all participants. For further findings or benchmarking please contact the Sammons Pensions Recruitment team.

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22Feature ArticleFeature Article Politics and policy bring challenge and opportunity for DB schemesPolitics and policy bring challenge and opportunity for DB schemesBob Campion, CFA Head of Fiduciary Management, Charles Stanley Fiduciary ManagementLike it or not, defined benefit (DB) pensions schemes’ decision-making is influenced both directly and indirectly by politics and policy. Investment strategies, the strength of the employer covenant – even DB scheme members’ financial wellbeing in a cost of living crisis – can all be affected by macroeconomics and the wider influence of government policy.We are now in a general election year, with new potential uncertainties for the economy and pension schemes. Whichever party wins will need to make tough decisions about fiscal policy, based on tight spending plans. That could have knock-on eects for society, business and the economy. It’s unlikely that those decisions will result in sudden financial shocks, but over the longer term, pensions policy and markets will inevitably be influenced by the aims and ambitions of a new government. Trustees still trust LDIPerhaps the most obvious area where politics impact pensions is through the macroeconomic environment and markets. As we saw in October 2022, government action can disrupt market performance in the short term, with longer-term impacts on schemes’ portfolio construction. The gilt price collapse impacted all schemes, proving a stern test of LDI strategies as well as giving some a sudden and unexpected boost to funding position. The longer-term impact of the crisis on trustees’ portfolios is interesting. Despite the challenges faced by LDI strategies during the crisis, our professional trustee survey showed that 72% of schemes are still confident in LDI as a strategy – although 85% said that they have either changed their LDI manager or plan to. Our survey also found that other impacts from the crisis include increased appetite for hedging scheme liabilities. More than half of respondents said they are now more inclined towards hedging. Almost three quarters (72%) of trustees also said that they are now more likely to adopt fiduciary management in their schemes. Rethinking long-term plansOur trustee survey found that schemes have also paused to reconsider their long-term funding targets (LTFTs) over the last 12 months. More than half (56%) of schemes that have already set, or plan to set, a LTFT said that they have reassessed their options. This perhaps reflects market volatility, improved funding positions and possibly changing sponsor needs. We saw a 140% increase in schemes planning to buyout with an insurer as an LTFT, and a fall of 60% in schemes opting for self-suciency. Charles Stanley Fiduciary Management was involved first-hand in an example of how a sponsor’s changing focus can redefine a scheme’s LTFT, with a positive outcome for the scheme, sponsor and members. ISSUE 54

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Case study: scheme X Scheme X was a long-standing Charles Stanley client, with around £10m in assets under management. We started working with the scheme in 2018 as a full service fiduciary management client, adopting a 12-year flight-plan targeting self-suciency by 2030.Scheme X made good progress on its flight-plan and was ahead of target when in February 2021 its sponsor announced an imminent merger and acquisition (M&A) transaction. The sponsor would immediately fund the deficit needed to carry out a buyout, provided the trustees were able to secure a transaction before the M&A deal closed. That gave Charles Stanley and the trustees just nine weeks to project manage a buyout transaction. The announcement triggered a series of urgent meetings with the trustees, scheme sponsor and scheme advisers to establish next steps and see if the scheme would be able to take advantage of the sponsor’s oer. Our role was: • Supporting the trustees to appoint a formal buyout adviser• Providing urgent strategic advice to re-organise the portfolio for buyout awareness, with our investment teams executing the changes within four weeks of first notification• Providing draft paperwork for signed instructions during the process to minimise legal fees and ensure quick progress • Liaising with advisers, monitoring the scheme’s funding position and tracking the progress of the transaction • Using our independent links with buyout providers, to identify potential partners that would be able to transact at short notice and oer an appropriate deal for the scheme• Once we had agreed terms with a buyout provider, we worked with the trustee to liquidate the scheme and make the final settlement directly with the insurer. Despite the intense time pressure, the buyout process was completed to the satisfaction of the sponsors and the trustees, and the M&A activity went ahead as planned. Scheme X’s experience shows how a sponsor’s business ambitions can heavily influence the future direction of a scheme. Trustees will always have to balance the needs of members alongside those of the sponsor, but with appropriate decision-making structures the outcomes can be positive for all parties. The last 18 months have shown that there is always the potential for unforeseen shocks from politics, policies, and sponsors’ plans. That can mean trustees have to quickly rethink journey plans and LTFTs, to address risks and take advantage of new opportunities. Having the right advisers in place, such as working with a fiduciary manager, can ensure that trustees remain on track through any period of change.For more information on Charles Stanley, our fiduciary management and buy-out services, and how we can help your pension scheme visit www.charles-stanley.co.uk/fiduciary-management or call 020 3733 1522 to speak with our Fiduciary Management Team.The value of investments, and the income derived from them, can fall as well as rise. Investors may get back less than invested. Past performance is not a reliable guide to future returns. Charles Stanley & Co. Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.23ISSUE 54Feature ArticlePolitics and policy bring challenge and opportunity for DB schemes

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The belief that volatility defines a drag on investment performance is a persistent one. It has been adopted by some leading fund management houses while investment strategists often use a phraseology that to a lay person suggests validation. It has also been given credence by, among others, the then chief investment ocer of now one of the largest pension funds, and with the increase in defined contribution schemes and pensions drawdown (DC), it is sometimes thought to have taken on extra relevance. This belief is commonly justified by reference to volatility drag, that is defined as the dierence between the arithmetic and geometric mean investment returns. But while volatility drag is associated with several assertions, some with an element of truth, the interpretation that volatility drags on investment performance, actively suppressing long-term returns and ending wealth, is not correct. Consider a hypothetical stock. A popular variant finds a “volatility drag” in the logic that a 5% fall requires a 5.26% return to recoup that loss. The deemed 26 basis point “volatility drag” increases as the fall is deepened and the required return to breakeven grows exponentially. A leading fund management house believes “volatility drag” helps justify a key focus on volatility mitigation, which it regards as being fundamental to the long-term performance of its target date funds. The investment chief of a popular pension fund infers similarly, not least because of a belief that “volatility drag” means the returns from volatile assets are probably not sucient to reward the risk.However, volatility drag is not real. This follows from our example where the loss simply osets the gain. There is no drag on performance.The Debunk of Volatility Drag(and its Implication for Pensions Policy)Michael Nicolaou Formerly Interim Treasury and Pension Fund Consultant, London Borough of Waltham ForestThe notion that volatility actively suppresses long-term investment performance, often referred to as volatility drag, is in contrast to traditional finance theory. Michael Nicolaou looks at why volatility drag is not real.24Feature ArticleFeature Article The Debunk of Volatility DragISSUE 54

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25Volatility drag assumes the returns in our example are arithmetic. But the industry standard defines these as geometric, often summarised by way of a geometric mean or compound annual growth rate. This does not mean that markets are necessarily ecient, or that volatility is not an important consideration in portfolio construction. It also does not mean that volatility cannot be used to help inform expected returns. Simply that volatility does not actively suppress long-term investment performance. It follows that volatility drag does not compound the order of returns risk (path dependency) on ending wealth. Moreover, the recent sharp rise in bond yields and inflation suggests the approach to lifestyling by some default funds is likely to have been sub-optimal for many members in vintages close to retirement, since not all will likely choose the same retirement option(s). It is a reminder of the importance of selecting the right risk mitigation. And of having this in place at the right time. This highlights that a focus on volatility mitigation is not always the same as a focus on portfolio eciency. In addition, determining the ecient frontier is now complicated by behavioural risks more generally under current DC. Therefore, while volatility drag does not undermine "buy low, sell high", current DC does. The implication for pensions policy follows: the government should revoke freedom and choice to help make UK Plc a more attractive place for direct and indirect investment and give consumers the opportunity to enhance their retirement outcomes. The Mansion House Reforms were a missed opportunity.Feature ArticleThe Debunk of Volatility DragISSUE 54

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Pot for Life – what do savers want?Britt Hoffman-Jones Head of DC and Retirement Solutions, Schroders SolutionsPensions are suddenly sexy, at least for policy makers. In the 2023 Mansion House speech and Autumn Statement a range of ideas for reform were suggested across the pensions spectrum. Think Tanks are weighing in. And there has been much debate in the industry and in the press.Arguably the most radical idea comes from the Government’s Call for Evidence on a “Lifetime Provider” model for DC pensions – otherwise known as a “Pot for Life”. Rather than employers choosing who provides the savings vehicle for their workforce – employees would be given the right to choose where their pension contributions go. This sounds simple, but it would fundamentally rewire pensions in the UK. And is it a good idea? Many are not sure. Critics worry we’d be abandoning the very principle that has made auto-enrolment work. For this group the system is built on the fact that people don’t have to do anything. Without lifting a finger, they’re enrolled into a pension that their employer pays into. Behavioural economics tells us that ‘inertia’ – the natural tendency for people to take the path of least resistance – can be a powerful force. Critics don’t think we should disrupt this by giving people choice over their pension. Some are worried people will make bad decisions. Swayed by glitzy marketing they might move their money from a well-performing scheme to a badly performing one. Others make a dierent point that people simply won’t bother to choose. We will never get people to really engage with their pensions.There is merit to all these concerns. And it is undeniable that since the introduction of auto-enrolment pensions saving in the UK has increased markedly, with over 18 million active savers in DC and assets exceeding £500bn. However, we think these concerns somewhat overlook the problems with the current system. Yes, more people are saving, but are these savings going to deliver the quality of retirement people are hoping for? We’re not sure.Let’s start with small pots. The current system ensures employers save into a scheme for their workers. But with workers changing employers much more often many people are ending up with many small pots. The average worker today will work for 12 dierent companies in their lifetime. That’s 12 pension pots. Add this up and there are already over 12 million pots with less than £1000, and this number is growing all the time. This matters because, all things being equal, small pots don’t perform as well as larger ones. The logic of a “Pot for Life” is in part just that, that it will help people keep their savings together in one place.Next let’s look at price. DC pensions are getting cheaper, and that sounds good, right? No one should pay too much for their pension, but does “cheap” always mean “quality”? You wouldn’t always buy the cheapest product on the shelf, and we think pensions are no dierent. In April 2015 the Government introduced a cap on how much savers can pay, set at 75bps of the money they’ve saved. This means no one can be charged an unreasonable fee whatever model we choose.1 https://www.thepensionsregulator.gov.uk/en/document-library/corporate-information/corporate-plans/tpr-strategy-pensions-of-the-future2 Zippia 20233 Ending the proliferation of deferred small pots - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)4 Schroders Estimate based on a 15% allocation to private assets over 20 years of accumulation.26Insight Partner Article Pot for Life – what do savers want?The Government has asked whether DC pension savers should have the right to choose a “Pot for Life”. Some are concerned about this, worried that savers won’t know what to do. The irony is the current system doesn’t pay too much attention to savers – a pot for life could put them back at the heart of the pensions system.Insight Partner ArticleISSUE 54

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27Insight Partner ArticlePot for Life – what do savers want?But market forces are driving the price for UK pensions ever downwards. Despite the 75bps cap we regularly see deals where only 5bps are allocated to investment. To put that into context, if you have £1000 saved in your pension, you would be paying someone only 50p to manage your investments. Aside from the day-to-day management, what type of investments? Where? Publicly traded or private? We don’t think 50p goes very far at all. For example, an allocation to private investments would breach this budget, but could improve returns – up to c.£700 per year more in retirement – and could far better reflect someone’s sustainability and impact preferences. So why do we assume that members all want cheaper options? And that’s the point. In pensions right now, no one really asks what savers want. They might not care. And that’s fine, no one is suggesting there shouldn’t be good quality, automatic options for people who don’t engage. But we think some people do care. And they may be more likely to care at dierent stages of saving e.g. as they start really thinking ahead to their retirement. At this point they might want a stronger say in how their money is invested. They might want to choose. But in the current system they’re not asked, and to be frank the saver’s voice, the person the system is there to serve, is not heard very loudly. Would people really choose based only on price? We don’t think so.Giving people choice could help change that. Realistically, choice is unlikely to move the dial on its own, but it could make a dierence alongside a range of other measures – many of which are already being considered (like the new Value for Money framework). Changing the pensions system is complicated and should always be done with care. But we think the Government has asked an important question, and we need a better conversation about why pension savers are not right at the heart of the current system.INVESTMENT NOTICEMarketing material for professional clients only. The material is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for accounting, legal or tax advice, or investment recommendations. Any reference to sectors/ countries/ stocks/ securities are for illustrative purposes only and not a recommendation to buy or sell any financial instrument/ securities or adopt any investment strategy. The views and opinions contained herein are those of the individual to whom it is attributed and may not necessarily represent views expressed or reflected in other Schroders communications, strategies or funds. No Schroders entity accepts any liability for any error or omission in this material or for any resulting loss or damage (whether direct, indirect, consequential or otherwise). The value of investments and any income generated may go down as well as up and is not guaranteed. An investor may not get back the amount originally invested. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. Changes in exchange rates may have an adverse effect on the value, price, or income of investments.This document has been issued in February 2024 by Schroders Solutions, a division of Schroders IS Limited, which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority (Firm Reference No. 195028; registered in England and Wales No. 03359127) and is a subsidiary of Schroders PLC (registered in England and Wales No. 03909886), with its registered office at 1 London Wall Place, London, England, EC2Y 5AU.ISSUE 54

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28Despite Workie’s (and others') best eorts, studies have consistently shown the public’s interest in and knowledge of pensions remains low. Perhaps this is because pensions are seen as complicated (rightly so) and boring (understandable), or perhaps it is because it’s something that aects one’s future self, which, for some, is many years away. Whatever the reason(s), the problem for the majority of pension-savers today is that the evolving pensions landscape is making it increasingly important for them to understand and engage with their pensions. Gone are the days of gold-plated DB pensions in the private sector. Instead, we have moved towards the DC model of pension savings, where responsibility and risk fall on the member, which necessitates a higher level of understanding and action, both in the accumulation phase to ensure enough is being saved (if at all possible) and decumulation phase to ensure those funds last and are used in the most appropriate way. Without careful management (perhaps even with it) the DC model cannot, in many cases, match the heady heights of the DB golden era and sustain a comfortable retirement for the majority.What steps have been taken to improve the prospects of the DC generation?There is no doubt that the long-standing problem of member engagement is considered important. Increasing disclosure requirements and regulator guidance make clear that members should be informed about their pensions regularly. Despite this increase in information, engagement remains limited.Perhaps then, this is why initiatives to evolve and reform the DC model and pensions industry itself have been the priority, including:• the introduction, and expected expansion, of auto-enrolment• a drive for the consolidation of small deferred DC pots, and consolidation of schemes as a whole• ongoing expansion of governance requirements (eg the new General Code), and• increasing pension flexibility and decumulation options for members.The intention is clear – get more people into pensions, ensure their schemes are well run, and provide a range of options at retirement. MIP LegalThe continuing, and increasing, case for public engagement in the changing pension landscapeMonth in Pensions: LegalFor the majority of people (except, perhaps, for the readers of this article) pensions are neither exciting nor interesting. This probably comes as no shock; lack of member engagement has been a longstanding issue in the pensions industry, with various campaigns employed over the years to try and address this. A personal favourite is the rather appropriately named ‘Workie’ who graced our television screens from 2015 to raise awareness about workplace pensions and auto-enrolment (worth an internet search if this was before your time).Jack McCahill Associate, SackersISSUE 54The continuing, and increasing, case for public engagement in the changing pension landscape

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How can we improve member engagement – back to ‘basics’?We know from the issues with member engagement experienced to date that member communications filled with technical information and jargon are not the answer. Industry research shows the most successful member communications are those written in a positive, condensed and friendly manner, and accessible in various formats. Many providers/schemes are investing time and money to improve their communications to reflect this.Bettering presentation of information does however skip quite an important step – increasing the base layer of understanding of pensions. With all the good will in the world, information, however well written, will not assist members in making important decisions if they do not understand (or, indeed, read) it. Increasing wider public understanding of pensions, of available pension options, but also of why they need to actively engage with planning for retirement (they may not have enough to retire on, may have to work longer, and so on) will assist members in having the tools they need to interpret the increasingly complex pensions world, and give them the confidence and incentive to take action.This could come from a number of sources. From top-down government information campaigns, whether that be via multimedia, or engagement initiatives in schools and the workplace, to 1-2-1 employer/employee sessions. Where do we go from here?The idea of getting people interested in pensions is easier said than done (just ask Workie). And, of course, knowledge of and engagement with pensions from the masses is by no means a silver bullet to the issues the future generations of DC pensioners face. Indeed, an individual might understand that they are not saving enough, but may not have the means to address it. What is clear, however, is that, in the DC landscape, engaging and educating the public regarding planning for retirement is becoming ever more important and needs to be prioritised. What can member engagement do to help?Consistent improvement and reform is, of course, important, but member engagement and understanding is needed to unlock the potential of the available options, and help inform further industry developments. For example, increasing options on retirement is of limited use if members don’t have knowledge of what they mean or how to use them.Increased engagement also has the potential to:• allow individuals to better understand how much they need to be saving, and better plan for their retirement• allow individuals to make more informed decisions regarding the pension benefits oered by employers• assist employers in understanding what their workforce wants, and develop benefit packages accordingly• provide greater clarity and insight for those developing public pensions policy• increase ‘ballot box pressure’, resulting in increased incentive to address public policy and legislate to further address concerns, and• allow individuals to better understand and utilise options already (or soon to be) available (eg DC decumulation products and services).ISSUE 5429The continuing, and increasing, case for public engagement in the changing pension landscape MIP Legal

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The General Code: keep calm and carry on30MIP Admin The General Code: keep calm and carry onMonth in Pensions: AdminIn March 2021, the draft 'single' code of practice for pension scheme governance generated excitement for its potential to raise standards. Trustee enthusiasm for reviewing and improving governance structures persisted beyond the initial buzz, driven not only by the code but also by the recognition that robust governance enhances risk management and outcomes. Now, almost three years later, the final General Code of Practice has arrived. Despite delays and distractions like the Covid-19 pandemic, cyber incidents, and LDI investment issues, the importance of eective governance has only grown clearer. Many schemes have made substantial progress during this waiting period, demonstrating a sustained commitment to governance. What’s changed?The final General Code doesn't dier significantly from the draft version; most changes are minor formatting adjustments and clarifications. Notably, the Own Risk Assessment (ORA) requirements have been integrated into the Eective System of Governance (ESOG), streamlining processes. Both ESOG and ORA are to be reviewed every three years or in the event of a material change to the scheme, ensuring ongoing compliance and risk management.Enhancements include clearer guidance on areas such as environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, scheme continuity planning, and cyber controls. There's also increased emphasis on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI ) in governance.Next stepsFor trustees, the next steps involve reviewing existing arrangements against the final General Code, identifying gaps, and creating action plans. It's crucial to maintain proportionality in governance eorts and to avoid treating compliance as a one-time task. Good governance requires ongoing integration into practice and trustee training. You don’t have to deal with everything all in one go, just make sure you have a timetabled action plan.For those unsure where to begin, a systematic approach is advised: • identify where your gaps are – and which are important to the scheme;• make a plan of how to address these over time;• be clear about who is responsible for what;• identify and secure resources;• engage with the sponsor;• monitor progress against your plan;• embed new processes;• consider trustee training needs; and• review outcomes.Overall, the message remains consistent: prioritise eective governance, adapt to the General Code requirements, and view compliance as an ongoing journey rather than a destination. If you’d like further guidance on this topic, visit our General Code Hub.Barbara-Ann Thompson FIA Partner, Barnett WaddinghamChristine Kerr FPMI Principal and Senior Pension Management Consultant, Barnett WaddinghamISSUE 54

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31Month in Pensions: ActuarialMcCloud – How realistic is the implementation timetable?Sue Vivian Public Service Pensions Consultant, First ActuarialThe challenges of secondary choicesMuch of the complexity lies with secondary choices, which need to be made before benefits can be determined. Some members opted out of their scheme because of changes introduced by the reforms – for example, increases to the Annual Allowance tax charges or to the associated member contribution rate. Those members can now apply to opt back in. However, some schemes have yet to put an application process in place.Some reform schemes oered options such as the ability to ‘buy-out’ early retirement reductions. Because these do not readily translate to legacy scheme entitlement, members will need refunds or, in some cases, an option to buy additional legacy scheme pension. Some schemes have started unravelling these options, but there’s a long way to go. Until schemes have completed all their secondary choice exercises, they’ll be unable to work out members’ new benefit entitlements and issue RSSs.How much real progress has been made?Despite the hard work underway to deliver the McCloud remedy to the millions of aected members, evidence of real progress is scarce, while anecdotal reports of confusion, delay and blame are plentiful.Given the scale, manual workarounds seem untenable, especially with the process and system changes needed to implement the remedy across the membership. And let’s not forget the 100,000s of members who have already taken benefits and whose entitlements need to be revisited. Or the challenges for both administrators and members of unpicking the associated pension tax charges.Member communications are yet another issue. Some schemes have produced excessively detailed quotation packs, in which they’ve buried the core information members need to make choices. These communications will need substantial simplification to support delivery of remedy over the long term.At this critical stage, scheme administrators should be engaging specialists to clear the obstacles that stand in the way. Unless they do that, the 18-month implementation window may prove highly optimistic.Legislation to reverse the age discriminatory aspects of the 2014/15 public service pensions reforms was a long time in the making – almost five years following the 2018 McCloud judgement. It includes an Act of Parliament, scheme-level regulations, tax regulations and HM Treasury directions. The scale of the legislation reflects the complexity of the remedy. Implementation – over an 18-month window, starting in October 2023 – is proving to be challenging.On the surface, the remedy looks straightforward. Scheme members aected choose between pre and post reform benefits for the period of discrimination. In most cases, they’ll make that choice when a benefit first becomes due for payment, by which time they’ll have received a Remediable Service Statement (RSS) to help them. To present members with a simple comparison at retirement, the RSS could combine the remediable service benefits with other benefits.ISSUE 54McCloud – How realistic is the implementation timetable? MIP Actuarial

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32Insight Partner Article The stark reality is further regulation…The Stark reality is further regulation……. will this work for pensions administrators?Feature ArticleKeith Hoodless FCCT, FRSA Freeman of the City of London, Director of Lifelong LearningPension scheme administration should offer the assurance that individuals will have access to sufficient financial resources to live comfortably in retirement, without excessive worry about running out of funds.The concept of retirement security needs also includes the ability to cover unexpected expenses and the assurance that individuals can maintain their standard of living after they stop working. If we are to provide this safety net through public pension systems but also fostering an environment where saving for retirement is encouraged and protected, ensuring that all individuals have the opportunity to secure their financial future in retirement, then we need better qualified people operating in that system, a better transparency of what good operation looks like and a better understanding of what it looks like at the point of retirement. Of course the focus will always be on trustees, and in fact the regulator goes as far as suggesting recently that we need to consider ‘consolidation to help shape the market towards fewer, larger well-run schemes that are capable of investing in a diverse range of assets’ and as part of that we have ‘highly qualified trustees, who are willing to challenge advisers to do better and make sure all savers get the best possible returns for their pensions’ – we are yet to see what this looks like, but it is suggestive of further and a greater than seen before, level of regulation.As a supporting cast member approach to this there is also the Mary Starks report which comments on the regulator being 'broadly well-run and well-regarded', indicating ‘the DWP should assess the case for bringing administrators into formal regulation.’ISSUE 54

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33Insight Partner ArticleThe stark reality is further regulation…What would this mean and what would it look like – well let’s look a little closer…The debate on whether pension administrators should be brought under formal regulation is not new, but it is both timely and critical, given the central role pensions play in the financial security of retirees for the society we are in right now. This discussion spans multiple dimensions, including the protection of beneficiaries, the eciency and integrity of pension management, and the broader implications for the financial system. Let us explore the arguments for and against bringing pension administrators into formal regulation, aiming to provide a comprehensive analysis.The Case for Formal RegulationEnhanced Protections for Pension BeneficiariesOne of the primary arguments for regulating pension administrators is the protection of pension beneficiaries. Formal regulation can establish rigorous standards for fund management, ensuring that administrators act in the best interests of beneficiaries. Increased Transparency and AccountabilityRegulation can mandate regular reporting requirements and disclosures by pension administrators, enhancing transparency and accountability. Beneficiaries would have clearer insights into how their pensions are being managed, the investment strategies employed, and the performance of their funds. This transparency is crucial for building trust and confidence in the pension system.Standardisation of PracticesThe lack of standardisation in pension administration can lead to inconsistencies and ineciencies. Formal regulation can establish uniform standards and practices across the industry, ensuring a baseline level of service and protection for all pension plan members. Consumer Confidence and Systemic StabilityA well-regulated pension system can bolster consumer confidence and contribute to the stability of the financial system. Knowing that pension administrators are subject to oversight and compliance with regulatory standards can reassure the public about the security of their retirement savings. Challenges and Considerations in RegulationRegulatory Burden and CostsImplementing a regulatory framework for pension administrators is not without its challenges. Compliance with regulations can impose significant costs and administrative burdens, particularly on smaller pension schemes. These costs could potentially be passed on through higher fees. One-Size-Fits-All ApproachPension schemes vary widely in their structure, size, and the implementation of investment strategies. A one-size-fits-all regulatory approach may not be suitable for the diverse landscape of pension administration. Global ConsiderationsFor pension schemes that operate internationally, navigating a patchwork of regulatory regimes can be complex. Global pension administrators may face challenges in complying with varying regulations across jurisdictions. Moving ForwardThe decision to bring pension administrators under formal regulation involves weighing the benefits of enhanced protections and transparency against the potential costs and challenges of regulatory compliance. A nuanced approach, possibly involving tiered or scalable regulations that reflect the diversity of pension schemes, may oer a path forward, but it will take time.Moreover, ongoing review and adaptation of regulations will be essential to respond to evolving market conditions and the changing landscape of retirement planning. Technology and innovation in financial services oer new opportunities for improving pension administration and oversight. Regulators and policymakers should be open to leveraging these advancements while ensuring that the core objectives of protecting beneficiaries and ensuring the integrity of the pension system are met.The question of whether to bring pension administrators into formal regulation is not therefore a straightforward one, and as always the PMI is here to help you as a sector partner in the process, oering insight, education, training and qualifications to help you navigate the murky waters.What is clear though is that a thoughtful, stakeholder-informed approach to regulation could provide the framework needed to secure the financial futures of retirees while fostering a vibrant, ecient pension system.ISSUE 54

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34Feature ArticleFeature Article EET: Twins are dierentEET: Twins are differentDr. Nickolai Slavchev, PhD in International Economic Relations, Member of the Standing Social Commission at the National Tripartite Council, BulgariaHence, their willingness to steer their long-term pension savings home. However, cross-border membership in pension funds depends to a great extent on cross-border taxation of pensionable contributions. A serious development on the issue was made by the European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruling in the Danner case of 3 October 2002, as well as by the Pan-European Personal Pension Product Regulation of 2019.However, the language of taxation of supplementary pension arrangements is dierent in dierent countries: ETT (exempt-taxed-taxed), EET (exempt-exempt-taxed) or other internal revenue 'local dialects'. Some might say it would be easier if all the EU countries applied an identical technique, i.e., EET. It is a commonly held belief that following the EET model in the EU, member states would solve the cross-border taxation problems in retirement provision. In the end, the solution may not be EET or ETT but rather EET or EET. Nowadays, both adult and young are certain that Santa Claus exists. In real time they could even see the Christmas village in Lapland, as well as talk with Santa Claus himself. No matter where those CEE family members live and work today, they have the possibility to see and talk with one another over the internet in real time as well. However, they keep on dreaming again of what they may not be able to aord themselves. Aiming at financial security for their families, a lot of CEE working-age people head for the ‘wealthy’ Western Europe. Most of them leave their near and dear in their homelands with the strong determination to come back when they save enough money for a good living. Those bread-earners happen to come back from abroad now-and-then, at big holidays like Christmas, just to find out how much their children have grown up, sometimes too much for the presents they bring them. No matter whether they will manage to secure their family future or not, during their years of working abroad they have strong links with their native countries. When the EU-accession generations from CEE countries were young, they used to dream of visiting the real Santa Claus in Lapland in order to tell him in person their most cherished wishes. As free travelling abroad was not permitted under the former communist regimes and communications were not that developed, they wrote letters and waited impatiently for their presents to come. At that time, they were not sure that Santa Claus existed. However, their wishes used to come true.ISSUE 54

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35Feature ArticleEET: Twins are dierentEET: Twins are differentISSUE 54

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36Feature ArticleLet us assume that in a European pension family only EET is applied. Nevertheless, countries might incur fiscal loss on the exempt contributions paid by citizens to a foreign pension scheme, which might never be compensated for by taxation of benefits in the future. Thus, countries might still be reluctant to exempt from taxes the contributions paid by its citizens to a foreign pension scheme because of dierent national tax-deductible limits and unbalanced cross-border membership bringing about unbalanced country allocation of fiscal losses and gains. EET might be treated as exempt-exempt-taxed by legislative definitions in dierent countries, however the EET expectations of national governments and pension fund members might be for a cross-border Equitable Exemption Technique. The question of equality and justice has always been put forward with the fear that the pursuit of equity has often led to some of the most startling inequalities. Therefore, pension experts today are confronted with one of the greatest challenges in the pensions industry: equitable exemption techniques for supplementary retirement provision arrangements that are acceptable to EU member states. People in dierent European countries pay dierent taxes. However, pension experts need not be interested in whether an individual country's tax rates are good or bad. Neither need they equalizes the rates. Levelling away the tax dierences might be economically irrational and politically unacceptable. So why not take a different point of view? Rather than looking at the dierences, why not look at the one undoubted similarity – the mere obligation to pay taxes. The other side of the tax coin similarity is that the actual tax due is usually arrived at through deductions of certain tax-exempt items. Therefore, it may be presumed that regardless of the tax regime peculiarities in dierent member states, the general concept of exemption and taxation seems to be accepted and commonly applied. Then, what is the equitable tax-deductible limit on pensionable contributions? One may go through numerous calculations and comparisons on the impact that a uniform tax-deductible limit on contributions would have on the EU economy and may never reach a definitive answer. Therefore, there should be a way to make that limit at least compatible on a cross-border basis. The computability had better be derived from the exemption/taxation concept similarity rather than from levelling the dierence away. The following example illustrates the point:• An employee in country A earns €100. In compliance with the current tax system in that country, the income tax is €26, provided no contribution is paid under a supplementary retirement provision arrangement. Then, the maximum tax-deductible contribution to a supplementary pension fund could be defined as a certain percentage of the income tax otherwise due, i.e., of the €26. Provided a contribution is paid within that limit, it shall then be subtracted from the income tax due, and the final income tax will be arrived at.• An employee in country B also earns €100. In compliance with the current tax system in that country, the income tax due is €20, provided no contribution is paid under a supplementary retirement provision arrangement. Then, the maximum tax-deductible contribution to a supplementary pension fund could be defined as a certain percentage of the income tax otherwise due, i.e., of the €20. Provided a contribution is paid within that limit, it will then be subtracted from the income tax due, and the final income tax will be arrived at.Thus, the maximum tax-deductible contribution would be based on a percentage of the income tax otherwise due, i.e., on the income tax which the person would have to pay if no contribution is made. Such a maximum tax-deductible contribution limit is directly linked to the maximum limit of fiscal loss which a country is willing to accept through tax deduction of the contributions paid by its citizens to a foreign pension scheme. The idea is aimed at:Introduction of an exemption model that is nationally tailored.Since dierent tax rates do exist in dierent member states, a maximum tax-deductible contribution limit that is directly linked to the income tax due under the current national tax systems may be commonly acceptable.Introduction of an exemption model that helps against tax evasion.Under this idea the maximum tax-deductible contribution increases parallel with the increase of the income tax due, i.e., through declaring greater income for tax purposes under the respective income tax brackets and rates. If the maximum tax-deductible limit were established as a fixed amount of currency units, the contributor would not have the impetus to benefit from a constantly increasing income declared for tax purposes. That impetus could be a prerequisite for declaring income that would otherwise remain in the grey economy.ISSUE 54Feature Article EET: Twins are dierent

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37Feature ArticleIntroduction of an exemption model that provides for a direct negotiation of the maximum limit of fiscal loss which each member state is willing to accept through tax deductibility of cross-border contributions. One would say the above could be achieved through defining the maximum tax-deductible contribution limit as a given percentage of income rather than as a given percentage of the income tax otherwise due. For the individual pension fund member that is right. But there are some international considerations in favour of the above model. Unlike the endless debates among countries under the percentage-of-income exemption model (i.e. what maximum deductible contribution rates, relevant sources of income, income tax brackets and rates should EU member states impose in their national legislation so that the fiscal losses due to tax deductibility of cross-border contributions should be presumed to have acceptable country allocation), under the tax-otherwise-due exemption model countries would have to negotiate directly the maximum limit of fiscal loss which each of them is willing to accept through tax deductibility of cross-border contributions. Thus, respecting national tax system dierences, the tax-otherwise-due exemption model could be considered close to common acceptability. E… E… T… are just letters in a pan-European pension alphabet that is still being developed. Their exact meaning has yet to be decided by the 'parents’ of the pan-European pension family, as they are the ones who can tell the dierence between their twins.Talking of parents, there is a common scene you may witness in December if you happen to pass by some post oce in Bulgaria to send your Christmas cards, parcels or just pay your current bills. Quite often, there, you will hear the elderly retired people queueing up in front of the cash-desks to ask one another the usual question, “When will they come?” And although it is the time when state pensions and Christmas bonuses to retirees are paid (through post oces as well), it is certain that the question is not necessarily about the expected funds only. Will their most cherished wish come true this Christmas time?ISSUE 54Feature ArticleEET: Twins are dierent

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38Pension Conundrum CrosswordPension ConundrumISSUE 54

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39Pension ConundrumCrosswordCrosswordISSUE 54Down1.Propulsion 3.House 4.Mean 6.Exhale 7.Pensive 8.Prompt 9.Cleave 11.Calm 13.Ubiquitous 14.Display 16.Whip 17.Reprise 18.Plead 20.General 21.Walkout 22.Plentiful 28.Debunk 31.Box tick 34.Colossal 35.Pot 37.Irony 38.PersistAnswers from Issue 53Across2. Active, fast, and energetic (5) 5.Place within (5) 10. Perceive or recognise something (7) 12. Organise, as in an event (3) 15. Challenge something head on (4,4) 18. Realm concerned with governance and power distribution (8) 19. State of good health and happiness (9) 23. General public (5) 24. Absolutely necessary or crucial (10) 25. Throw forcefully in a specified direction (4) 26. Move something from one place to another (5) 27. Expert (4) 29. A representation of an object (5 letters) 30. Something that initiates a reaction or process (7) 32. Make louder or increase in volume (7) 33. Reservation or appointment (7) 36. A person who judges the merits of literary or artistic works (6) 39. Anxiety or fear (12)Down1. The action of driving or pushing forward (10) 3. Contain (5) 4. Intend to convey, indicate, or refer to (4) 6. Breathe out (6) 7. Engaged in deep or serious thought (7) 8. On time; done without delay (6) 9. Split or divide something, especially along a natural line or grain (6) 11. Peaceful, quiet, or relaxed (4) 13. Present, appearing, or found everywhere (10) 14. Showcase (7) 16. Enforcer of party discipline in politics (4) 17. A repeated passage in music (7) 18. Make an emotional appeal (5) 20. Commonplace (7) 21. Exit in protest (7) 22. Abundant (9) 28. Expose as false or erroneous (6) 31. Chase approval (3,4) 34. Extremely large or immense (8) 35. Sum of total contributions (3) 37. Typically for humorous or emphatic eect (5) 38. Continue a course of action in spite of diculty, opposition, or failure (7)12348 67 89 10 1112 13 1415 16 171819 20 21 222324252627 2829 3031 3233343536 373839Across2. Brisk 5.Embed 10.Discern 12.Run 15.Face down 18.Politics 19.Wellbeing 23.Populace 24.Imperative 25.Cast 26.Carry 27.Guru 29.Model 30.Trigger 32.Amplify 33.Booking 36.Critic 39.Apprehension

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40Service ProvidersTo advertise your services with the Pensions Aspects directory of Service Providers, please contact:sales@pensions-pmi.org.ukCopy deadline: 20th May 2024 FOR June 2024 ISSUEService Providers Pensions Aspects April 2024Actuarial & Pensions ConsultantsAsset Management FREE THINKINGSTRIKES GOLDOur independence doesn’t just mean we’re free to go the extra mile for our trustee clients. It has also helped us earn an Investor in Customers goldaccreditation.barnett-waddingham.co.uk/goldawardwww.cardano.co.ukAdvisory / Investment / DCThe future of covenant:Challenge your thinkingISSUE 54Helping professional trustees tackle the challenges they face today.As one of the UK’s leading Fiduciary Managers, we’re passionate about providing pension schemes access to the high-quality investment support they need.www.charles-stanley.co.uk/pension-trustees | 020 3733 1522Investment involves risk

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41Service ProvidersPensions Aspects April 2024Issued by Insight Investment Management (Global) Limited. Registered in England and Wales.Registered office 160 Queen Victoria Street, London EC4V 4LA; registered number 00827982. Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Training to help achieve your goalsLive events throughout the year and over 1,000 CPD minutes online.www.insightinvestment.com/online-training-hub-uk +44 20 7321 1023FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS ONLY.Invesco has been helping UK pension schemes navigate markets and meet their objectives for over 30 years, through a diversified range of strategies spanning equities, fixed income, multi-asset, alternatives and outcome-orientated solutions. To find out more, contact: Mary Cahani, Director on +44 (0)207 543 3595 / institutional@invesco.cominvesco.com/ukCapital at risk. Invesco Asset Management Limited ISSUE 54Financial Education & Regulated Advicehelping those in the workplace to improve their nancial future.Retirement specialistsFinancial EducationFinancial GuidanceRegulated Financial AdviceRetirement Income OptionsWEALTH at work is a trading name of Wealth at Work Limited which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and is part of the Wealth at Work group. Registered in England and Wales No. 05225819. Registered Oce: Third Floor, 5 St Paul's Square, Liverpool, L3 9SJ. Telephone calls may be recorded and monitored for training and record-keeping purposes.Independent Trustees

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Service Providers Pensions Aspects April 202442Service ProvidersPensions LawyersGeorgina Stewart, Director of Business DevelopmentSacker & Partners LLP 20 Gresham Street London EC2V 7JE T +44 20 7329 6699 E bd@sackers.comWe are the UK’s leading specialist law rm for pensions and retirement savings.Find out more about how we can help you at www.sackers.comPension Systems Master Trust Insight PartnerTrustees Liability Protection InsuranceOPDU is a specialist provider of insurance for trustees, sponsors and pensions employees. Our policy covers risks including GDPR, Defence Costs and Regulator Investigations. We can also provide cover for: pursuing third party providers, theft, retired trustees and court application costs. Benets include our own claims service and free helpline. We also provide run off cover and missing beneciaries cover and cover for independent professional trustees. OPDU offers free CPD training covering trustees protections and how insurance works for groups of 6+ which qualies for CPD points. Contact: Martin KellawayExecutive DirectorAddress: OPDU Ltd, 90 Fenchurch Street, London, EC3M 4STE: enquiries@opdu.comW: www.opdu.comDrive visionary leadership with eleganttechnology that helps you make beeerdecisions and pursue bold accon.Seeng the Standard for Board ManagementBEE003825 175x37mm60952 103/23 10-Mar-2023CMYK 10:40:33Beehive IDPage SizeStockcode Page CountVersion Date DateColour Time2VersionTAKING ON THEFUTURE TOGETHERScottish Widows has established a proud history of supportingemployers and helping employees plan and protect their financial futures.For more on our workplace savings solutions, visit:www.scottishwidows.co.uk/employerBEE003825_SW_60952_0323.indd 1BEE003825_SW_60952_0323.indd 1 10/03/2023 10:4310/03/2023 10:43ISSUE 54

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Service ProvidersPensions Aspects June 2022AppointmentsTo advertise your jobs within Pensions Aspects or on pensioncareers.co.uk, please contact:adam@insidecareers.co.uk or call 0203 915 5940Copy deadline: 20th May 2024 FOR June 2024 ISSUEAppointmentsPensions Aspects April 202443ISSUE 54www.ipsgroup.co.uk/pensionsGovernance & Secretariat ConsultantTo £70,000 + Bonus and Benefits – London & WFHScheme secretary experience preferred with APMIGovernance & Secretariat roles available with EBCs & Trustees Broad based client projects and appointmentsIn house and client experience both welcomeContact: Andrew.Gartside@ipsgroup.co.uk - London Ref:AG135157Client Relationship Manager - TPATo £70,000 + Package – London & WFHLeading national third party administratorStellar client portfolio CRM background in pensions admin requiredExcellent prospects, high growth environmentContact: Andrew.Gartside@ipsgroup.co.uk - London Ref:AG153036Transitions Management - De-Risking To £80,000 + Bonus and Package – London & HertsOpportunities with two major insurersLarge scale transitions across all de-risking vehiclesCandidates must offer directly relevant experienceExceptional prospects Contact: Andrew.Gartside@ipsgroup.co.uk - London Ref:AG153235In House Project Delivery Consultant – 12 month FTC To £65,0000 + Benefits – Manchester Defined Benefits Technical Pensions knowledge essential Planning and delivery of 3 key legislative projectsHousehold name/multi-national client Prince 2 or equivalent preferredContact: Dan.Haynes@ipsgroup.co.uk - Manchester Ref:DH153228Trustee Support Consultant To c£60,000 + Benefits – Glasgow /HybridMarket leading Independent Trustee firm Previous scheme secretarial experience essentialFantastic career development opportunitiesRemote, home based/flexible hybrid roles availableContact: Dan.Haynes@ipsgroup.co.uk - Manchester Ref:DH153210DC Associate Consultant To £55,000 + Benefits – UK WideHigh quality global consulting firmBlend of trust and corporate client workStrong client/consulting skills essentialPMI or equivalent preferredContact: Dan.Haynes@ipsgroup.co.uk - Manchester Ref:DH153008We also have a large selection of interim and contract vacancies available. Please contact Dan Haynes - Manchester Office dan.haynes@ipsgroup.co.ukLondon Tel: 020 7481 8686LeedsTel: 0113 202 1577BirminghamTel: 0121 616 6096ManchesterTel: 0161 233 8222

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44AppointmentsAppointments Pensions Aspects April 2024Salary range: £76,396 - £89,928 per annum Work location: County Hall/ Kingsgate, OxfordHours per week: 37 - we are open to discussions about exible working Contract type: PermanentVetting Requirements: This role is politically restricted Would you like to know more?Visit www.pensioncareers.co.uk for the full job desription or contact Sean Collins, Service Manager Pensions at sean.collins@oxfordshire.gov.uk for an an informal discussion about the role.About the roleAs the Head of Pensions, you will be responsible for the leadership and delivery of all LGPS related activity, providing appropriate advice and information to the members of the Pension Fund Committee, Local Pension Board and Fire Pensions Board. You will be responsible for developing the Fund’s strategic approach to funding, investments, administration, governance and communications, and set these out in the relevant statutory policy documents. You will manage the delivery of services with input from Scheme Employers and Scheme Members and design and develop an appropriate structure of policies and procedures supported by an effective technological infrastructure to enable the Fund to deliver its statutory responsibilities in compliance with the Pension Regulators Code of Practice. You will also play a wider role, supporting the Executive Director of Resources in managing the nancial affairs of Oxfordshire County Council, including sitting as a key member of the Council’s Treasurer Management Strategy Team. About you Alongside your signicant experience of working at a senior level and leading a large team, you will have;• LGPS Fund experience (within a Pensions or Local Government context)• Strong and thorough understanding of LGPS Regulations, the Pension Regulator’s Code of Practice and Associated Guidance.• A strong understanding of Government Policy in respect of the LGPS and planned future direction of travel.Head of Pensions – Oxfordshire County CouncilClosing date: Sun 7th AprilInterview date: W/C Mon 15th AprilFind your next job with...ISSUE 52

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45AppointmentsPensions Aspects April 2024bwfgroup.co.ukPensions & Legal RecruitmentEXPERT ADVISERS IN PENSIONS RECRUITMENT01279 859000BranWell Ford Associates Ltd Suite 8, The Chestnuts, 4 Stortford Road, Dunmow, CM6 1DA 01279 859000 recruit@branwellford.co.ukDeveloping Secretary (HB18451) Nottingham £30,000 - £45,000 paTechnical & Quality Analyst (CB18412) Manchester / Surrey £35,000 - £50,000 pa Senior Implementation Analyst (CB18430) Remote Up to £35,000 paPensions Administrator (HB18190) London Up to £38,000 paSenior Pensions Administrator (CB18191) UK / Remote Up to £40,000 pa Senior Data Technician (CB18417) Remote £40,000 - £45,000 pa Implementation Manager (CB18454) Leeds / Hampshire £40,000 - £60,000 pa Pensions Manager (HB18458) Remote £50,000 - £75,000 paSenior Pensions Consultant (HB18448) London / West Midlands £55,000 - £80,000 pa Pensions Manager, UK & Ireland (HB18450) Berkshire £65,000 - £95,000 pa Please see below a small selection of some of our live opportunities – get in touch for more details!Christine Brannigan: christine@branwellford.co.uk Hayley Brockwell: hayley@branwellford.co.ukIf you are an individual who is looking to discuss their career options or an employer who is looking to hire, please feel free to contact one of the dedicated pensions team at Flint Hyde based out of our Edinburgh, Leeds and London ofces. Andrew Carrett | Managing DirectorAndrew began his career at an International Consultancy. Having spent over 27 years recruiting into the Financial Services sector, Andrew has worked both for search consultancies and in-house during this period. He has conducted search assignments both in the UK and Internationally. He has also been a member of the PMI Committee for Yorkshire and the Northeast and is currently a member of the DC Committee for DG Publishing. He was also one of the original contributors to Quietroom’s DC Road Map.Lewis Campbell | Associate DirectorLewis has been a specialist recruiter in the pensions industry for over 6 years, covering Actuarial, Investment, Pensions Management, Trusteeship and Pension Operations. Lewis is a trusted and respected specialist with clients and candidates, this being backed up by over 70 LinkedIn recommendation from industry professionals. As well as delivering on a range of recruitment projects, Lewis has created and hosted two successful pension podcasts.Megan Gregan | Associate Megan has over ve years’ experience working in nancial services and recruitment research working with platform businesses like Hargreaves Lansdown. Megan currently supports both Andrew and Lewis on more senior appointments, as well as managing her own portfolio of clients. Please feel free to contact as at pensions@inthyde.co.uk MEET THE TEAMISSUE 52

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Pension Director Operations & Comms Hybrid/Scotland c.2 days per week £6 figure Exceptional senior in-house appointment with a highly skilled team supporting a £multi-billion Pension Fund. Ref: 79999 SB Trustee Consultant London/hybrid to £65,000 per annum Exceptional opportunity for a skilled Pensions professional as part of an in-house function managing a £multi-billion Pension scheme. Ref: 76138 BC Project Manager Offices Countrywide/work from home £50,000 - £65,000 per annum Looking for a skilled Project Manager with a background in delivering multiple projects simultaneously, to join a market-leading pensions consultancy. Ref: 80915 BC Senior Data Consultant London/hybrid £superb Join a rapidly expanding and effective data solution team, excellent personal growth potential. Ref: 76117 BC Pensions & Benefits Specialist UK & Ireland Berkshire/hybrid to £55000 per annum Support the Pensions Manager with all aspects of scheme management of the UK & Ireland pension scheme. Ref: 80290 Pensions Team manager Bristol/hybrid to £50000 per annum Rare opportunity to take your Pensions Projects experience forwards with this long-established Pensions Consultancy. Ref: 80839 NMJ Senior Pensions Plan Accountant London/West Midlands/Scotland/hybrid to £48000 per annum Superb opportunity to join an award-winning consultancy and be part of a friendly and highly skilled Pensions accounts team. Ref: 74657 NMJ SSAS Account Manager Bristol/hybrid £excellent Excellent opportunity for an experienced SSAS specialist to work on an expanding portfolio of clients for an award-winning and forward-thinking firm. Ref: 80931 BC GMP Data Coordinator UK Wide/hybrid/remote to £40000 per annum Take your strong technical pensions knowledge forwards and develop as a GMP Data Coordinator, becoming a point of contact for all queries and ensuring all projects are aligned. Ref: 80890 NMJ Senior Pensions Administrator Bristol/hybrid to £40000 per annum + study support Play a pivotal role in a friendly, close-knit team providing a first-class administration service to a portfolio of DB & DC schemes. Ref: 71783 NMJ Senior Implementation Services Analyst Work from home to £40000 per annum Technically strong with DB/DC Pensions legislation, you will sit as part of the Large Schemes team and will deliver a vital service to all clients. Ref: 80919 NMJ Senior Pensions Administrator FTC London office 1 day per week/hybrid to £36000 per annum Are you looking for a contract until the end of the year? Excellent opportunity to work for this in-house scheme delivering a thoughtful service. Ref: 80925 JW Pensions Administrator Manchester/hybrid to £35000 per annum join this large team working on all aspects of DB scheme administration, play a key part deliver exceptional standards of customer service. Ref: 80820 JW Pensions Administrator Cambridgeshire/hybrid to £32000 per annum Do you have at least 2 years pensions administration experience? Keen to progress your studies within a supportive environment? Ref: 80917 MV Pensions Administrator UK Wide/hybrid/remote to £30000 per annum Develop your technical knowledge within this friendly Pensions Administration team, while supporting the service delivery to both clients and individual members. Ref: 80845 MV Is your salary in line with the market? 2023 Salary Survey now published Comprehensive insight into current salaries and trends in the pensions industry If you would like to discuss our findings or specific benchmarking, please contact us. Head of Group Pensions, Cambridge/Hybrid Exceptional new opportunity! For a confidential initial discussion please contact Sarah Bergin-McCarthy sbm@sammons.co.uk Pension Director Operations & Comms Hybrid/Scotland c.2 days per week £6 figure Exceptional senior in-house appointment with a highly skilled team supporting a £multi-billion Pension Fund. Ref: 79999 SB Senior Pensions Consultant 18-month FTC Hybrid/London/Berkshire/Work from home £excellent Key appointment to lead on corporate pensions strategy, DB and DC, drawing on your extensive pensions experience gained in-house or in consulting. Ref: 80815 SB FQ/PQ Actuary Hybrid/UK Wide/or Remote £excellent Varied, progressive opportunities for skilled actuarial specialists (GMP, Risk, Technical, Modelling) to join well-respected actuarial teams, full or part-time options available. Ref: 73021 BC Trustee Consultant Hybrid/London to £65,000 per annum Exceptional opportunity for a skilled Pensions professional as part of an in-house function managing a £multi-billion Pension scheme. Ref: 76138 BC Project Manager Hybrid/Offices Countrywide £50,000 - £65,000 per annum Looking for a skilled Project Manager with a background in delivering multiple projects simultaneously, to join a market-leading pensions consultancy. Ref: 80915 BC Senior Data Consultant Hybrid/London/South £superb Join a rapidly expanding and effective data solution team, excellent personal growth potential. Ref: 76117 BC Pensions & Benefits Specialist UK & Ireland Hybrid/Berkshire to £55000 per annum Support the Pensions Manager with all aspects of scheme management of the UK & Ireland pension scheme. Ref: 80290 Pensions Team Manager Hybrid/Bristol to £50000 per annum Rare opportunity to take your Pensions Projects experience forwards with this long-established Pensions Consultancy. Ref: 80839 NMJ Senior Pensions Plan Accountant London/West Midlands/Scotland/hybrid to £48000 per annum Superb opportunity to join an award-winning consultancy and be part of a friendly and highly skilled Pensions accounts team. Ref: 74657 MV SSAS Account Manager Bristol/hybrid £excellent Excellent opportunity for an experienced SSAS specialist to work on an expanding portfolio of clients for an award-winning and forward-thinking firm. Ref: 80931 BC GMP Data Coordinator Hybrid/UK Wide/or Remote to £40000 per annum Take your strong technical pensions knowledge forwards and develop as a GMP Data Coordinator, becoming a point of contact for all queries and ensuring all projects are aligned. Ref: 80890 NMJ Senior Pensions Administrator Hybrid/Bristol to £40000 per annum + study support Play a pivotal role in a friendly, close-knit team providing a first-class administration service to a portfolio of DB & DC schemes. Ref: 71783 NMJ Senior Implementation Services Analyst Work from home to £40000 per annum Technically strong with DB/DC Pensions legislation, you will sit as part of the Large Schemes team and will deliver a vital service to all clients. Ref: 80919 NMJ Senior Pensions Administrator FTC Hybrid/London office 1 day per week to £36000 per annum Are you looking for a contract until the end of the year? Excellent opportunity to work for this in-house scheme delivering a thoughtful service in line with operational standards. Ref: 80925 JW Pensions Administrator Hybrid/Manchester to £35000 per annum Join this large team working on all aspects of DB scheme administration, play a key part in delivering exceptional standards of customer service. Ref: 80820 JW Pensions Administrator Hybrid/Cambridgeshire to £32000 per annum Do you have at least 2 years pensions administration experience? Keen to progress your studies within a supportive environment? Ref: 80917 MV Pensions Administrator Hybrid/UK Wide/or Remote to £30000 per annum Develop your technical knowledge within this friendly Pensions Administration team, while supporting the service delivery to both clients and individual members. Ref: 80845 MV Is your salary in line with the market? 2023 Salary Survey now published Comprehensive insight into current salaries and trends in the pensions industry If you would like to discuss our findings or specific benchmarking, please contact us Head of Group Pensions Hybrid/Cambridge c.2 days per week £attractive DB Pension scheme, 41 days holiday Exceptional opportunity to lead pension strategy, policy, engagement, and operations on behalf of the University of Cambridge. Ref: 80673 SB Pension Director Operations & Comms Hybrid/Scotland c.2 days per week £6 figure Exceptional senior in-house appointment with a highly skilled team supporting a £multi-billion Pension Fund. Ref: 79999 SB Trustee Consultant London/hybrid to £65,000 per annum Exceptional opportunity for a skilled Pensions professional as part of an in-house function managing a £multi-billion Pension scheme. Ref: 76138 BC Project Manager Offices Countrywide/work from home £50,000 - £65,000 per annum Looking for a skilled Project Manager with a background in delivering multiple projects simultaneously, to join a market-leading pensions consultancy. Ref: 80915 BC Senior Data Consultant London/hybrid £superb Join a rapidly expanding and effective data solution team, excellent personal growth potential. Ref: 76117 BC Pensions & Benefits Specialist UK & Ireland Berkshire/hybrid to £55000 per annum Support the Pensions Manager with all aspects of scheme management of the UK & Ireland pension scheme. Ref: 80290 Pensions Team manager Bristol/hybrid to £50000 per annum Rare opportunity to take your Pensions Projects experience forwards with this long-established Pensions Consultancy. Ref: 80839 NMJ Senior Pensions Plan Accountant London/West Midlands/Scotland/hybrid to £48000 per annum Superb opportunity to join an award-winning consultancy and be part of a friendly and highly skilled Pensions accounts team. Ref: 74657 NMJ SSAS Account Manager Bristol/hybrid £excellent Excellent opportunity for an experienced SSAS specialist to work on an expanding portfolio of clients for an award-winning and forward-thinking firm. Ref: 80931 BC GMP Data Coordinator UK Wide/hybrid/remote to £40000 per annum Take your strong technical pensions knowledge forwards and develop as a GMP Data Coordinator, becoming a point of contact for all queries and ensuring all projects are aligned. Ref: 80890 NMJ Senior Pensions Administrator Bristol/hybrid to £40000 per annum + study support Play a pivotal role in a friendly, close-knit team providing a first-class administration service to a portfolio of DB & DC schemes. Ref: 71783 NMJ Senior Implementation Services Analyst Work from home to £40000 per annum Technically strong with DB/DC Pensions legislation, you will sit as part of the Large Schemes team and will deliver a vital service to all clients. Ref: 80919 NMJ Senior Pensions Administrator FTC London office 1 day per week/hybrid to £36000 per annum Are you looking for a contract until the end of the year? Excellent opportunity to work for this in-house scheme delivering a thoughtful service. Ref: 80925 JW Pensions Administrator Manchester/hybrid to £35000 per annum join this large team working on all aspects of DB scheme administration, play a key part deliver exceptional standards of customer service. Ref: 80820 JW Pensions Administrator Cambridgeshire/hybrid to £32000 per annum Do you have at least 2 years pensions administration experience? Keen to progress your studies within a supportive environment? Ref: 80917 MV Pensions Administrator UK Wide/hybrid/remote to £30000 per annum Develop your technical knowledge within this friendly Pensions Administration team, while supporting the service delivery to both clients and individual members. Ref: 80845 MV Is your salary in line with the market? 2023 Salary Survey now published Comprehensive insight into current salaries and trends in the pensions industry If you would like to discuss our findings or specific benchmarking, please contact us. Head of Group Pensions, Cambridge/Hybrid Exceptional new opportunity! For a confidential initial discussion please contact Sarah Bergin-McCarthy sbm@sammons.co.uk Working in partnership with employer & employee Spring is here, time for a fresh approach to your recruitment? Dedicated solely to the UK Pensions & Benefits Industry, Abenefit2u is a specialist recruiter with many years experience recruiting & working in this area, as well as a proven track record in meeting & exceeding even the most challenging client briefs. We can assist with ‘one-off’ recruitment needs or ongoing staff requirements; on a permanent, contract or temporary basis. contactus@abenefit2u.com 0207 243 3201 www.abenefit2u.com Finding you your perfect t! In-house Pensions Support Circa £44k Business Solutions Architect £DOE Home-based, 1 day a month in office DB15708 Flexible CE15720 You will be the core support to an in-house pensions management team, who support six different specialisms within the team. You will have either an admin or technical pensions background & be a self-starter able to prioritise & liaise at all levels. This is a key hire for the business during a time of new business success & company growth. You will provide strategic guidance & oversight for the successful coordination of technology & the application development strategy. In-house Pens. Bus. Analyst Up to £65k Pension Trustee Consultants £50-£90k 2 days Surrey Office, 3 days Home DB15710C London or NW England/Home CE15551 You will be someone used to documenting processes. In this 12-month contract you will be the in-house contact liaising with the external software provider, as you monitor risk & make sure nothing drops through the net. Do you have an excellent grounding in UK pensions & ideally have experience of working with Trustee Boards, providing specialist governance support? If so, this could by your next exciting challenge. Various roles open dependent on seniority. In-house System Analyst Up to £47k Senior Pensions Analyst £45-£55k 2 days Herts. Office, 3 days Home DB15477 Flexible Working Arrangements CE15449 Working for a major in-house scheme you will be responsible for developing & maintaining the Pension Administration System. Capturing, investigating & resolving issues, you will need IT & pension’s legislation & technical knowledge. An excellent opportunity for you to join this well-regarded pension’s administrator in their Change & Projects team. A blend of office & homeworking on offer alongside a good benefits package. In-house Asst. to Pensions Mgr. Circa £60k OTE Experienced DC Consultants £DOE 2 days London Office, 3 days Home DB15717 UK-wide TD15674 In this newly created role you will provide support to the Pensions Director, from dealing with TPA’s of the outsourced scheme to governance & compliance. You will attend Trustee meetings, site visits, help give talks & learn all about strategy & policy in time. We are looking for experts in DC Pensions with excellent consulting experience. You will assist Trustees & Sponsors to run their DC pension arrangements. Highly–regarded Global consultancy with extensive career development potential. Up to £35k Senior Pensions Administrators £DOE Benefits Technician London/Hybrid - 2/3 times per week in office TD15725 Surrey/Yorkshire/Herts. Hybrid working TD15589 Enjoy the buzz of working in the City whilst retaining a couple of days per week working from home! This employer values an excellent work-life balance – with a 35-hour week, flexible working hours, generous holiday allowance, excellent pension contributions & even yoga at lunch-time. DB admin experience essential. As Pensions Administrator, you will take on more advanced calculations & complex schemes (DB &/or DC) & play an active role in mentoring & checking the work of the Pensions Administrators. Vacancies in BAU & Project team. Contact Craig English (CE) craig@abenefit2u.com 07884 493 361 Contact Dianne Beer (DB) dianne@abenefit2u.com 0207 243 3201 / 07747 800 740 Contact Tasha Davidson (TD) tasha@abenefit2u.com 0208 274 2842 / 07958 958 626

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Working in partnership with employer & employee Spring is here, time for a fresh approach to your recruitment? Dedicated solely to the UK Pensions & Benefits Industry, Abenefit2u is a specialist recruiter with many years experience recruiting & working in this area, as well as a proven track record in meeting & exceeding even the most challenging client briefs. We can assist with ‘one-off’ recruitment needs or ongoing staff requirements; on a permanent, contract or temporary basis. contactus@abenefit2u.com 0207 243 3201 www.abenefit2u.com Finding you your perfect t! In-house Pensions Support Circa £44k Business Solutions Architect £DOE Home-based, 1 day a month in office DB15708 Flexible CE15720 You will be the core support to an in-house pensions management team, who support six different specialisms within the team. You will have either an admin or technical pensions background & be a self-starter able to prioritise & liaise at all levels. This is a key hire for the business during a time of new business success & company growth. You will provide strategic guidance & oversight for the successful coordination of technology & the application development strategy. In-house Pens. Bus. Analyst Up to £65k Pension Trustee Consultants £50-£90k 2 days Surrey Office, 3 days Home DB15710C London or NW England/Home CE15551 You will be someone used to documenting processes. In this 12-month contract you will be the in-house contact liaising with the external software provider, as you monitor risk & make sure nothing drops through the net. Do you have an excellent grounding in UK pensions & ideally have experience of working with Trustee Boards, providing specialist governance support? If so, this could by your next exciting challenge. Various roles open dependent on seniority. In-house System Analyst Up to £47k Senior Pensions Analyst £45-£55k 2 days Herts. Office, 3 days Home DB15477 Flexible Working Arrangements CE15449 Working for a major in-house scheme you will be responsible for developing & maintaining the Pension Administration System. Capturing, investigating & resolving issues, you will need IT & pension’s legislation & technical knowledge. An excellent opportunity for you to join this well-regarded pension’s administrator in their Change & Projects team. A blend of office & homeworking on offer alongside a good benefits package. In-house Asst. to Pensions Mgr. Circa £60k OTE Experienced DC Consultants £DOE 2 days London Office, 3 days Home DB15717 UK-wide TD15674 In this newly created role you will provide support to the Pensions Director, from dealing with TPA’s of the outsourced scheme to governance & compliance. You will attend Trustee meetings, site visits, help give talks & learn all about strategy & policy in time. We are looking for experts in DC Pensions with excellent consulting experience. You will assist Trustees & Sponsors to run their DC pension arrangements. Highly–regarded Global consultancy with extensive career development potential. Up to £35k Senior Pensions Administrators £DOE Benefits Technician London/Hybrid - 2/3 times per week in office TD15725 Surrey/Yorkshire/Herts. Hybrid working TD15589 Enjoy the buzz of working in the City whilst retaining a couple of days per week working from home! This employer values an excellent work-life balance – with a 35-hour week, flexible working hours, generous holiday allowance, excellent pension contributions & even yoga at lunch-time. DB admin experience essential. As Pensions Administrator, you will take on more advanced calculations & complex schemes (DB &/or DC) & play an active role in mentoring & checking the work of the Pensions Administrators. Vacancies in BAU & Project team. Contact Craig English (CE) craig@abenefit2u.com 07884 493 361 Contact Dianne Beer (DB) dianne@abenefit2u.com 0207 243 3201 / 07747 800 740 Contact Tasha Davidson (TD) tasha@abenefit2u.com 0208 274 2842 / 07958 958 626

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Fancy adding award wins to your CV?Aside from being one of the top 100 Best Companies to work for in the UK, we have won several awards including ‘Best Pension Adviser’, ‘Pension Risk Transfer Innovation of the Year’, ‘Best Sustainable Benets Adviser’, and ‘DB Investment Innovation of the Year’, among many others.To view current vacancies, visit our Careers portal or Linkedin page barnett-waddingham.co.uk/careers linkedin.com/company/barnett-waddingham-llp With over 1700 people across 9 UK oces and organic growth of 20.7%, we are forecast to exceed our growth year on year and with that comes great progression and bonuses. 8648801 - Digital Advert - Careers - Pension Age.indd 18648801 - Digital Advert - Careers - Pension Age.indd 1 14/03/2024 09:10:2114/03/2024 09:10:21