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Nokomis Capabilities Brochure

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CAPABILITIESProviding the world’s most sensitive electromagnetic sensors

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2 | CAPABILITIESINTRODUCTIONLEADERSHIP STATEMENT Nokomis provides advanced capabilities to the men and women who defend the United States both at home and abroad. Our solutions are state-of-the-art, cost- saving and, in the heat of an engagement, life-saving. Nokomis is regarded for expertise in electromagnetic signature analysis, sensor development and advanced antenna design for defense, commercial, and manufacturing applications.COMPANY PROFILE Nokomis is a high growth technology company dedicated to providing advanced technical capability for our customers. Over the last decade our team has developed and delivered state-of-the- art uniquely capable sensors and technology solutions. Founded in 2002, Nokomis is the pre-eminent company in the world in the detection, identification, and geolocation of electronics. Nokomis has executed on over 65 government contracts valued over $38 million in aggregate.Nokomis is a certified small business with corporate offices located in Charleroi, Pennsylvania. The 50,000 sq ft Charleroi facility is endowed with state-of-the-art scientific, engineering and manufacturing capabilities.Additional locations include an Embedded Systems Division located in Toledo, OH; a Non-Destructive Evaluation Division in McDonald, PA; and a 163 acre test facility in Mather, PA.NOKOMIS SPECIALIZES IN — Advanced Detection of Electronic Counterfeits (ADEC) — Development, Manufacture, and Support of Electronic Device Detection Technology — Electromagnetic Detection and Mitigation of Electronic Threats — Electromagnetic Analysis, Design and Test Support — Electromagnetic Tagging of Assets of Interest — Remote Assessment of Directed Energy Induced Damage — Development of Low Profile Conformal Antenna — Design and Implementation of Specialized Materials and Coating Solutions — Advanced Algorithm Development Supporting Real-Time Automated Systems — Non-Destructive Characterization of Materials

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PRODUCTSCAPABILITIES | 3 NON-DESTRUCTIVE ADEC SYSTEM detect counterfeit electronics within secondsThe Advanced Diagnostis of Electronic Components (ADEC) system provides a state-of-the-art counterfeit detection capability that performs rapid and reliable detection of counterfeits and other cyber-physical threats, such as maliciously altered parts. ADEC is a proven major breakthrough for counterfeit detection that has been developed by Nokomis to address the evolving threat that counterfeit and maliciously altered parts pose to modern technologies. ADEC assesses the internal circuitry of Integrated Circuits (ICs) through automated analysis of unintended radiated electromagnetic emissions that necessarily change due to part counterfeiting or malicious modifications. ADEC has been specifically engineered to enable 100% inventory testing to support large scale inventory testing, vendor pre-ship testing, and vendor qualifications. The rapid test speed supports thorough testing of critical components utilized in the defense, critical infrastructure, energy, and aerospace industries.The ADEC system is offered in two configurations, a four-channel and a two-channel system. The four-channel system offers state-of-the-art high speed processing and test throughput to support large scale inventory testing. The two-channel configurations are designed to handle low volume ADEC SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONSOperating Environment Desktop/BenchtopMajor System Components Signature Analyzer and IAEOperating System Microsoft Windows 10Signature Library Software UpdateablePower Requirements 110 VACComponent Scan Speed 3-5 SecondsFrequency Range 30 MHz through 1 GHzOperating Temperature Range -20ºC to 50ºCpart testing, such as at specialty maintenance depots and supporting testing laboratories. Both configurations provide the equivalent sensitivity and reliability in counterfeit part detection, well in excess of the performance provided by conventional detection technologies.ADEC System Includes 1. One (1) ADEC Signature Analyzer2. One (1) Integrated Antenna Enclosure3. Cables and Connectors4. Ten (10) Parts in Signature Library1432

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PRODUCTS4 | CAPABILITIESSIGNATURE ANALYZER The heart of the ADEC system is the Signature Analyzer, an ultra-sensitive high-throughput component that enables the rapid and reliable detection of counterfeit/ fraudulent parts. The Signature Analyzer contains the ADEC system’s core sensor, which has been engineered to maximize sensitivity and data throughput for real-time automated analysis. The Signature Analyzer supplies manufacturer specified inputs to the part under test through high reliability components that ensure measurement repeatability. The user can utilize the touch screen display to operate the ADEC system in a laboratory, depot, or manufacturing environment. The Signature Analyzer supports common USB peripherals, such as keyboard and mouse, and can support additional optional Input/Output (I/O) as required. The Signature Analyzer includes all connective and power cabling required to operate the ADEC system.SIGNATURE ANALYZER SPECIFICATIONSSignature Chassis Size 8.3 in x 17.4 in x 21.1 inSignature Chassis Weight ~40 lbs.Signature Operating System Microsoft Windows 10Signature Library Software UpdateableSignature Power Requirements 110 VACComponent Scan Speed 3-5 SecondsFrequency Range 30 MHz through 1 GHzOperating Temperature Range -20ºC to 50ºCSignature Display Type 8.4 in High Brightness TFT LCD Touch ScreenCables and Connectors Provided for ADEC Signature Analyzer Connection with the Integrated Antenna Enclosure

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PRODUCTSCAPABILITIES | 5 The ADEC Integrated Antenna Enclosure is a bench top test chamber specifically designed for collecting extremely low power Radio Frequency (RF) energy over a wide frequency range. The IAE provides electromagnetic shielding to isolate emissions from the part under test. The unique shape of the IAE allows for maximum reception of emitted RF energy from Integrated Circuits (ICs) and/or populated Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs). The antenna receiving this energy is integrated into the enclosure to ensure part registration consistency. The parts that are to be tested are inserted using a drawer at the base of the unit. Inputs to the part under test are provided through integrated bulkheads that have been engineered to ensure signal integrity for measurement repeatability. Emitted signals from the part under test are captured by the receive antenna and sent to the Signature Analyzer for acquisition and analysis.INTEGRATED ANTENNA ENCLOSURE (IAE) INTEGRATED ANTENNA ENCLOSURE SPECIFICATIONSEnclosure Size 13.5 in x 29.6 in x 16.24 inEnclosure Door Size 7 in (W) x 5 in (H)Door Operation Manual / Pneumatic operation optionalEnclosure Weight ~59 lbsFrequency Range 10 MHz through 6 GHzShielding Effectiveness > 80 dBCables and Connectors Provided for ADEC Signature Analyzer Connection with the Integrated Antenna Enclosure

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PRODUCTS6 | CAPABILITIESINTERNAL / EXTERNAL SSHD The memory capacity of the ADEC Signature Analyzer can be enhanced through an internal and/or external Solid Sate Hard Drive (SSHD) to support data acquisition and archiving needs.REMOVABLE SSHD The ADEC Signature Analyzer can be enhanced to include a removable SSHD accessible from the front panel of the system. ADEC can be configured to automatically record all data to the SSHD to support security requirements and the archiving of measured signature data.DVD/CD R/W DRIVE The optical drive supports the import and export of data from the ADEC system in facilities where USB memory cannot be used due to security regulations.I/O PORTS The ADEC Signature Analyzer can be enhanced to include additional I/O ports to facilitate the connection of system peripherals or custom test setups. Additional port types that can be added include Ethernet, VGA, HDMI, and USB. Nokomis will customize the rear panel of the Signature Analyzer to support customer/O requirements.Solid State Hard Drive (SSHD) 1. Internal SSHD2. External SSHD121. Removable SSHD2. DVD/CD R/W Drive3. I/O PortsFRONTBackADEC Signature Analyzer 132ADEC OPTIONAL HARDWARE

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PRODUCTSCAPABILITIES | 7 ELECTRONIC HEALTH MONITORING (EHM) MEHM SYSTEM (PROTOTYPE)Nokomis’ EHM system is a non-invasive, remote sensing, health management technology that may be reconfigured for a variety of electronic equipment in order to estimate the associated Remaining Useful Life (RUL). All electronic devices create unique spectral fingerprints that can be utilized for analysis of internal components. As individual components age, their spectral fingerprints change in a characteristic way. These changes are precursors to performance degradation. Without a method to identify EHM SPECIFICATIONSNon-Invasive: No Design Changes Required to IntegrateScalable from Component-Level to System-LevelNo Device Telemetry Framework RequiredSoftware Re-Configurable for Many DevicesOn-Site RUL Assessment of Multiple Devices with a Single EHM SensorMANUFACTURING ELECTRONICS HEALTH MONITORING (MEHM) The MEHM technology predicts electronic component problems in-situ, thereby providing manufacturers a unique preventative maintenance technology to mitigate expensive reactive repairs. The system provides material cost savings, prevents expensive unscheduled downtime, and extends the lifespan of equipment to improve the efficiency of American manufacturing.MEHM SPECIFICATIONSCart Mounted Feature Allows for Easy Access to Equipment on FloorHandheld Tablet Option for Remote Data Collection6-8 Hour Battery LifeConformal Antenna Mounted onto Back of SystemEHM SYSTEM (PROTOTYPE)Battery6-8 Hour Battery lifeimpending faults, performance degradation may manifest with catastrophic results.The EHM technology has the ability to dramatically impact the efficiency and reliability of high value technology. Systems driven by complex electronics are vital to both defense and commercial customers. EHM systems provide diagnostic and prognostic information for equipment of interest on-site, without the need for intrusive probing or equipment modification.The MEHM system has been developed to scan and alert users of impending electronic equipment failures by automatically predicting faults prior to breakdowns. Maintenance personnel can utilize the technology with little training. The unit is self-contained and does not require extensive installation costs associated with other monitoring systems.

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PRODUCTS8 | CAPABILITIESAELED The AELED technology is a patented, full fledged active detection technology designed for rapid real-time detection and identification of electronic targets. Common applications include Improvised Explosive Device (IED) trigger electronics detection and the detection of high value targets based on the electronics they utilize. The modular hardware and software designs allow the system to be readily upgraded for constant improvements for ever evolving threats.The system has been demonstrated to detect signature electromagnetic emissions at distances in excess of 6000m.NOKOMIS’ AELED RECEIVERNOKOMIS ELECTRONIC DETECTION SYSTEMS Nokomis’ primary focus is the development of per-eminent electronics detection technology for the defense and homeland security industries. The company’s patented method of electronic detection is known as AELED and the passive system product line is known as Hiawatha.ALED Active SystemHiawatha IHiawatha IIHiawatha IIDismountedCAPABILITYSIZESmaller LargerLower Higer1-CHANNEL SYSTEM4-CHANNEL SYSTEMAELED SPECIFICATIONSAvailable Upon Request

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PRODUCTSCAPABILITIES | 9 LIGHTWEIGHT HIAWATHA I SYSTEMHIAWATHA II 1-CHANNEL SYSTEMHIAWATHA II 4-CHANNEL SYSTEMHIAWATHA I Hiawatha I is the passive only version of AELED. Hiawatha I provides state-of-the-art passive detection and identification of electronic targets. Users of the system gain valuable early warning of electronic threats, such as but not limited to IED trigger electronics, and can safely counter them. Nokomis’ Hiawatha I, when employed with the electronics detection signature database, is ideal for convoy, portal, or EOD operations. The ruggedized Hiawatha I is designed for field deployment, to be used as either a stand-alone unit or mounted in a vehicle.HIAWATHA I SPECIFICATIONSCustomizable Signature Database for Electronic TargetsSoftware Updateable for Additional TargetsDevice Detection Demonstrated in Excess of 1kmBattery or 28V DC Powered for Vehicle IntegrationMultiple Antenna OptionsSoftware Flash UpdateableMan Portable or Vehicle MountedRuggedized for Extreme Environmental DeploymentsSimple User InterfaceAIRBORN HIAWATHA II SYSTEM The Airborne Hiawatha II system provides robust electronics detection, identification, geo-location and tracking capabilities in an extremely flexible operational package configured specifically for small unmanned airborne applications. The Airborne Hiawatha II system has also been configured and demonstrated to provide utility for RF survey and data logging missions.Airborne Hiawatha II has been tested in multiple flight tests. The hardware package has been successfully integrated, along with Nokomis’ Conformal Antenna Technology, onboard two distinct Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) platforms. With minimal cost the hardware configuration can be adapted to meet the requirements of a large variety of airborne platforms.HIAWATHA I SPECIFICATIONSSmall, Lightweight Sensors (Approx. 1.7 lbs.)Tiered Confidence Level DetectionHigh Level of DiscriminationLow False Positive RateDevice Detection at Hundreds of Meters

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PRODUCTS10 | CAPABILITIESUnmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) are dangerous threats used by adversaries against the U.S. for surveillance, strategic communications, smuggling materiel, disrupting events, and use as a weapon. UAS threat will increase in magnitude from a tactical threat to an operational and strategic threat. The potential monetary loss due to single UAS attack could exceed $10 million. UAS detection using Hiawatha is specifically designed for detection and geolocation.The system can be enabled with embedded processing that can accommodate additional customer centric features, and is fully automated to enable 24/7 monitoring, as it is a completely passive system. Hiawatha does not rely on detection of transmission signals, and is capable of detecting UASs utilizing waypoints.Hiawatha provides unrivaled capability for detection and geo-location of UAS threats through the system’s ultra-sensitive Radio Frequency detection. The system is designed to detect specific RF parameters emitted from electronics to avoid false positive detection from UAS SPECIFICATIONSCustomizable Signature Database for Electronic TargetsSoftware Updateable for Additional TargetsUAS Detection in Excess of 1 kmMultiple Antenna OptionsMan Portable, Vehicle Mounted, or Base/Ground StationedRuggedized for Extreme Environmental DeploymentsMan Portable or Vehicle MountedRuggedized for Extreme Environmental DeploymentsUNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM DETECTION (UAS) non UAS electronics. Hiawatha analyzes unintended RF emissions from electronic devices that are crucial to their functionality.The system specializes in single- and multi- target detection for full passive protection that can be incorporated into a customer based design for a highly capable early warning detection system.

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PRODUCTSCAPABILITIES | 11 UAS BENEFITSCapable of single- or multi-target UAS detection and geolocationSingle- and multi-node geolocation capabilityCost and time savings achieved by reducing key resources required to monitor and alert for UASReal-time UAS detection and geolocation capability will greatly broaden the concept of operations for Force ProtectionUAS radiate electromagnetic signatures characteristic of function, design, and construction. Hiawatha leverages these signatures for detection and geo-location of UAS threats, and can also detect and analyze individual UAS payloads, such as downlinks and EO/IR sensors. Multiple orthogonal metrics maximize detection rates while reducing false positives. Hiawatha has a proven detection range over 10 km for larger UAS and over 1 km for smaller UAS. Hiawatha can also provide single- or multi-node UAS geo-location, capable of multi-sensor cueing. The results are used to cue EO/IR camera and track moving targets.Hiawatha provides unrivaled capability for detection and geo-location of UAS threats via ultra-sensitive RF sensing.Trigger De viceCh annel 1: Target Region 1 Ch annel 2: Target Region 2Ch annel 3: Target Region 3 Ch annel 4: Target Region 4DETECTION ANDASSESSMENT BATTLE DAMAGE ASSESSMENTMITIGATION

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PRODUCTS12 | CAPABILITIESDISMOUNTED HIAWATHA II SYSTEMDISMOUNTED HIAWATHA II SYSTEM The Dismounted Hiawatha II system is small and lightweight enabling mounting on body armor, a belt or a backpack for man-portable electronics detection and location. The system has an internal conformal antenna which allows targets to be detected from up to 30m away. An external antenna provides long range detection of targets up to 150m away.DISMOUNTED HIAWATHA II SPECIFICATIONSTarget Detection RangeConformal Antenna ~30m • External Antenna ~150mCompact Dimensions: 3” x 7” x 8”Light-weight: Approximately 2.5 lbs.Rapidly Detects Multiple TargetsBattery PoweredSoftware Flash UpdateableCONFORMAL ANTENNA TECHNOLOGY Nokomis has the ability to conform high performance antennas to various platforms for a variety of applications. Nokomis maintains the capability to perform the entire conformal antenna design process in house utilizing a unique iterative approach. Past experiences have shown that the earlier in the design process that empirical measurements are made, the more efficiently and quickly a final solution can be found.In the world of small UAVs, traditional antenna methods present significantly undesirable and sometimes insurmountable mechanical and aerodynamics issues. By replacing these traditional antenna designs with lightweight conformal antenna technology, there is a reduction in drag on the aircraft surfaces and an improvement in the aircraft payload capacity while maintaining high-performance. In the case of larger manned aircraft, the technology facilitates broadband sensing technology by utilizing the skin of the aircraft fuselage and wings to obtain better aperture performance.Nokomis’ developed antenna technology has been flight tested on multiple occasions as part of the Airborne Hiawatha II system and implemented as an internal conformal antenna on the Dismounted Hiawatha system.Nokomis has an in-house etching and prototyping facility related to low profile antenna development needs. High performance antenna structures facilitate lightweight/conformal antenna arrays that significantly improve operational utility. In-house prototyping for rigid and flexible laminates has been established with the capability to build over 100 antennas daily. This significant capability facilitates rapid prototyping of antennas at a rate that exceeds the ability to draw, model and simulate antennas using commercial software packages.CONFORMAL ANTENNA SPECIFICATIONSLight-weight and Ultra-thinSuitable for Mounting Flush to Flat and Curved SurfacesUltra-wide Frequency ResponseCircular, Elliptical and Linear Polarizations AvailableHigh- and Low-directivity OptionsLow Observable Footprint

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PRODUCTSCAPABILITIES | 13 BATTLE DAMAGE ASSESSMENT BDA MODULE Nokomis’ Battle Damage Assessment Module provides a unique capability to determine the nature and extent of damage to electronic targets. Through use of this module, operators are afforded knowledge as to whether a weapon hit the target, the extent of damage from the strike and whether additional strikes are necessary. This capability is ideally suited for use in the strike packages of Electronic Warfare (EW) systems and emerging Directed Energy Weapons (DEW), including both High Energy Laser (HEL) and High Power Microwave (HPM) systems. When operated in conjunction with these weapon systems, the AELED BDA module offers precise real-time indications of target operational status and mission success.Nokomis has designed each of the AELED modules to operate seamlessly with one another. Combining the AELED BDA module with the AELED Geo-location Module provides a complete Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance package. Targets are acquired, located, and tracked prior to engagement and verified as neutralized after engagement with a single sensor system.BDA SPECIFICATIONSCapable of Engaging Multiple TargetsSoftware Updateable Target DatabaseEasily Merged with Additional AELED modulesGEO-SPATIAL OVERLAY ON GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEREPRESENTATION OF BDA SCENARIO REQUIRING NOKOMIS TECHNOLOGY GEO-SPATIAL OVERLAY ON GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACEGEO-LOCATION MODULE Nokomis’ Geo-location Module provides a large expansion of features. Direction finding capabilities for predetermined or operator specified targets greatly improve the spatial awareness of identified targets. Realtime updates facilitate target tracking and target bearing updates from a moving platform.In addition, the module provides the operator with target coordinates that, when overlaid on a map, will show the operator the location of the electronic device(s) of interest. An EO/IR camera can be used in conjunction with the module to provide real-time video of the location of the identified electronic target.The geo-location features have been developed as an expansion module to enhance detection capabilities. A calibration system specific to the hardware is required for accurate geo-location.Additional offerings include modeling and test services for antennas currently designed for use with Nokomis’ sensors as well as evaluation of the placement of the AELED SPECIFICATIONSAvailable Upon Requestantenna array based on the geometry of the intended platform to determine the optimal positioning for customer-specific geo-location applications.H 249LOC1 G/SFD22 4 41 2OO8OO6OO4#91 OOO4O92OOO29#92 IN7PRI-85O VS15O2OO18O14O12O1OOURU1US81576M O• 24OMDA O22O241O1O 55 -5-5 -1O-1O92ODME5•8GS150HDG 250CRS 250ADF1VOR1LOC1

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SERVICES14 | CAPABILITIESSPECIALIZED NANOCOATINGS CAN GREATLY ENHANCE PROPERTIESNOKOMIS’ LARGE ANECHOIC CHAMBERRF MATERIALS & COATINGS EXPERTISE ALGORITHM DEVELOPMENT ANECHOIC CHAMBERS Nokomis is well-positioned to offer a range of materials engineering solutions, from cutting-edge new technologies to cost-effective implementations of mature processes for a variety of RF materials applications and demands. These technologies range in scope from proprietary nanocoatings processes that manipulate the chemical and electronic properties of the surface to thick coatings suitable for ruggedization of environmentally exposed RF-property sensitive surfaces.SERVICES OFFEREDMultipactor Mitigation Coatings for High-Power RF ApplicationsCustom Dielectric/Magnetic Material Coatings for Passive and Active RF ComponentsSurface Ruggedization Coatings for Conformal Antennas, Radomes, and WindowsNokomis staff members have significant experience in algorithm development, gained through advanced degrees in such areas as Physics, Computer Science, and Electrical Engineering, as well as in-house at Nokomis. Algorithm categories include stationary and non-stationary signal detection in white or colored noise, Digital Signal Processing (DSP), machine learning Nokomis has several anechoic chambers and RF shielded rooms of different sizes. These chambers provide an accurate testing atmosphere for multiple applications. Typical testing includes conducted emissions, conducted immunity tests, antenna pattern and gain processing, and EMI/EMC analysis.DIPLEXER WITH COATING OVERLAY(both supervised and unsupervised), and statistical data analysis. Nokomis personnel have developed applications for a variety of computing platforms, such as real-time embedded systems and distributed systems. Nokomis tailors specific solutions to customer requirements. More information is available upon request.NOKOMIS’ CHAMBERS INCLUDE50’ x 18’ x 14’ Anechoic Chamber20’ x 12’ x 10’ Anechoic Chamber6’ x 4’ x 4’ Anechoic Chamber40’ Tapered Anechoic Chamber 8’ x 8’ x 8’ Screened RoomFor surface ruggedization, coating products are available for resistance to high temperature, reactive chemical, weathering, and/or abrasive environments for conformal antennas, radomes, and windows. Nanocoatings for multipactor mitigation of RF components and dielectric and ferroic coatings for specialized planar devices are also areas of strength. The broad range of Nokomis-owned RF test equipment allows for rapid turnaround in-house testing to verify and guarantee performance of the product.

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SERVICESCAPABILITIES | 15 TEST & EVALUATION SERVICES OUTDOOR TEST FACILITIES Nokomis offers a wide range of test and evaluation facilities and services including full RF analysis, EMC/EMI test support and facility rental. Utilizing proven in-house expertise and purpose built infrastructure, Nokomis offers many services in a professional, cost-effective and time-efficient manner while delivering superior results.Contact us today to make custom arrangements that best suit your test and evaluation needs.MATHER, PANokomis operates a 163 acre outdoor test range located in Mather, PA. This property facilitates long range outdoor testing. The site offers physical expanses of several hundred meters and several buildings on the property to allow for test and evaluation in differing conditions.The test facility is located 40 minutes by car from the Charleroi facility, less than 4 hours from the Washington, DC area and less than 1 hour from the Pittsburgh International Airport.CHARLEROI, PAThe Charleroi, PA facility has a rooftop antenna range equipped with an all-weather control room containing dedicated equipment suitable for antenna measurements and detailed test and measurement of electronics of interest. This facility allows for testing in an outdoor environment while remaining close proximity to the anechoic chambers.SERVICES OFFEREDEMI/EMC Analysis of Components or SystemsAntenna Test and AnalysisRadar Cross Section Test and AnalysisRadio/Communications Systems EvaluationFacility Usage (With In-house Technician)

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310 5th Street | Charleroi, PA 15022Phone: 724-483-3946Fax: 724 -483-3968Email: info@nokomisinc.comnokomisinc.comNokomis’ team of software designers, RF engineers and physicists provide unparalleled customer service to afford solutions for critical needs. The defense market has shifted dramatically towards those who can exploit the electromagnetic spectrum at the highest and lowest power levels. Through ongoing contracts and historical execution, Nokomis possesses unique and, in some areas, unrivaled knowledge and experience related to specific sensor and antenna development.CORE ADVANTAGE ©2021 Nokomis Inc. All rights reserved. 09/21 NOK001