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My Loved One Has Died What Happens Next

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Message Biddulph Doctors Bereavement support leaet My Loved One has died What happens next?

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The whole team here at biddulphdoctors would like to oer our condolences to you on your recent bereavement. We know that the death of a loved one can be an incredibly dicult me and the contents of this leaet have been created to help support you through this dicult process. Some arrangements will need to be made very soon, at a me when you may be feeling parcularly vulnerable. With this in mind we have tried to simplify the next steps to help support you over the coming days and weeks. 1. Look aer yourself 2. Arrange the death cercate 3. Register the Death 4. Arrange the Funeral 5. Leng others know 6. Think about your loved one’s will and estate 7. Get some further support

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1/ Looking aer yourself When someone dies the loss is unique to you and grief will aect you individually. How someone else experiences loss may not be the same as how you do, and the grief you have felt aer a dierent bereavement might feel dierent to this one. Bereavement is highly personal, with people going through a range of emoons when someone close to them dies; it may be an extremely dicult and traumac me for you. A key piece of advice is to experience this loss as you need to, it is a very individual experience, no one knows exactly how you feel. Also, we urge you to be gentle on yourself, allow yourself me and don’t “feel bad” for anything you are experiencing, or for what you need at this me. Guilt is a common feeling. It may be helpful to think of grief as a journey, rather than a place you need to get to. It may take me to feel more like you again or you might have a new normal. Grief is not a straighorward line and you may nd it comes back and hits you hard when you are not expecng it. Some common emoons are: • Shock and Numbness • Sadness • Guilt • Anger • Shame • Loneliness • Depression It is oen very hard to think about yourself when you have lost someone and you are hurng. Perhaps if this is parcularly hard for you, ask others for help to support you with this.

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During this me: 1. Try to take care of yourself – eat and drink properly and try to rest. 2. Don’t be rushed- Don’t feel under pressure to make decisions unl you are ready. In parcular, don’t make major changes in your own life too quickly (unless absolutely necessary) and don’t make nancial decisions you don’t fully understand. 3. Worried family members may want to make decisions about nances or your living arrangements, whilst you can’t avoid these forever, please give yourself me to consider everything carefully. 4. Remember that those around you will be experiencing this bereavement dierently, give each other space, me and understanding. 5. Talk if you need to, to family, friends, colleagues, neighbours – somemes people struggle to know what to say when someone is grieving but they are usually happy to listen and be there for you, be open about how you feel. There are lots of people out there to help you, at the back of this leaet there are some agencies and telephone numbers that will be able to advise and support you at this dicult me. 6. It’s ok to look towards the future and make realisc plans if you feel able, but there is no rush. 7. Remember your GP is there for you. Loss can cause a range of physical and mental symptoms, from sleeplessness and headaches to digesve problems and breathlessness. You may feel forgeul, have mood swings or be aggressive. These are normal reacons to loss, if you feel you have any concerns about your physical or mental health you should contact your GP.

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2/ Arranging the death cercate Vericaon of death A qualied health professional will need to conrm the death (called vericaon). In the community this is usually done by one of the care home nurses or the district/ community nurses. They will then usually contact the GP surgery to advise of the death but it is a good idea to also phone your loved one’s GP surgery to check they are aware. They may also ask a few quesons to help the death cercate be completed as quickly as possible. Doctors cause of death Cercate and Medical Examiner service For most deaths, a Medical Cercate stang the Cause of Death (MCCD) needs to be produced by a doctor (usually a GP for deaths in the community) who send it to the Medical Examiners to review the circumstances surrounding a person’s death. Medical Examiners are senior doctors who have received specialist training to become a Medical Examiner. The Medical Examiner provides an independent review/scruny of the death, oering families and carers of the person who has died an opportunity to ask quesons or raise concerns about the care their loved one received prior to death. Medical Examiners are independent and therefore will not have been involved in the care of the deceased. The next of kin or other named contact will receive a call from the Medical Examiner’s oce to ask a few quesons about the paent and their care. There are leaets about the Medical Examiner service we can give you for further informaon. You can contact the Medical Examiner Service on 01785 230532 or medicalexaminer.referrals@nhs.net.

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Coroners referrals If the death is unnatural or unexpected or no doctor at the surgery has seen the paent alive, then the death will need to be referred to the coroner rst. This does not mean that a postmortem will be needed and most coroner referrals do not result in a postmortem. This oen does mean that there may be a delay before the MCCD. You can contact the coroners oce if you need to on 01782 234777 or by email on staordshireandstokecoroners@stoke.gov.uk Other Health and social care services Contact any other health and social care services that were involved with your loved ones care that might be coming out to visit or have appointments booked e.g. local hospital, home care agencies, social services, pharmacy. It can be upseng to have to tell someone knocking on the door unexpectedly or calling to nd out why they haven’t come for an appointment. If the district nurses have been involved they will be happy to advise and help you contact any other agencies of services concerned (The district nurses can be contacted by calling 01782 831110).

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3/ Registering the death The medical examiner service will send the MCCD directly to the registrar. You then have 5 days in which to register the death. The death may be registered by the person arranging the funeral, the person present at the me of death or a relave of the person that has died. Consider taking someone with you for support as for many people this may be a parcularly emoonal experience when the death becomes more ‘real’. The Registrar will have the Medical Cercate that states the Cause of Death (MCCD) when you arrive but you will need to take the following informaon: - The person’s full name at the me of death Any names previously used (e.g. maiden name) - The person’s date and place of birth - Their usual address - Their occupaon and whether they were rered - The full name, date of birth and occupaons of a surviving or late spouse or civil partner - Whether they were geng a State Pension or other benets (including war pension books) It is helpful to take the deceased’s birth cercate, marriage or civil partnership cercate (if applicable) and their NHS medical card. Taking supporng documents (e.g. a ulity bill) which show your own name and address would be helpful too.

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At the end of your appointment, you will receive: 1. A Death Cercate (There is a small charge for this and consider buying addional Death Cercates as it is oen the case that these are needed later to nofy other organisaons about the death). This is a copy of the entry on the death register. 2. A cercate for burial or cremaon (known as the Green Form, to be given to the funeral director). 3. A cercate of the registraon of death (form BD8, to be sent to the local social security oce with pension and benet books). 4. Leaets relang to benets and a booklet produced by the department of social security and the ‘tell us once’ service

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4/ Arranging the funeral Arranging a funeral can oen be a challenging me and it can somemes feel overwhelming. It is helpful to start by thinking about what the person who died would have wanted – they may have le instrucons for their funeral in their will or within a leer of wishes, or they may have purchased a funeral package before they died. If the person le no clear wishes, the executor of the will or nearest relave will usually decide if the body is to be buried or cremated and what type of funeral will take place. Try to keep your loved one at the heart of the planning and consider what they may have preferred even if they didn’t record this. Remember that you are doing the best that you can in dicult circumstances. You may also wish to contact a minister of religion for the person who has died or a celebrant if you have not already done so. Choosing a funeral director: Aer the death has been conrmed (veried), you may contact a funeral director. Your loved one may have already chosen a funeral director, or friends/family may have a preference. Although it is not a legal requirement many people choose to use a professional funeral director to manage funeral arrangements. Families oen nd recommendaons of funeral directors from family and friends useful. You may also nd it helpful to consider the locaon of the funeral director, if it is close to home for example it may be more praccal for you. Please bear in mind that the cost of a funeral can vary between funeral directors. If you are using a funeral director we would always suggest you use if funeral director who is a member of one of these organisaons: Naonal Associaon of Funeral Directors (www.nafd.org.uk), Naonal Federaon of Funeral Directors (www.nd.org.uk) or Society of Allied and Independent Funeral Directors (www.saif.org.uk).

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Some people prefer to arrange a direct cremaon as they feel this is more personal and can save costs. If you are thinking of doing this we recommend you contact the Cemeteries and Crematorium Department of the local council (hps://www.stasmoorlands.gov.uk/cemeteries). Paying for the funeral: As well as being stressful to organise funerals are expensive and we recognise that, for some people, aording a funeral can cause concern. Funeral Directors are for the most part understanding of being in this dicult predicament. However it is usual pracce for a funeral director to ask for a deposit (this is usually around £1000). Funerals can be paid for by: - you or another family member - a lump sum from the deceased’s life insurance or pension scheme - the deceased’s estate (any money or assets they le). Funeral costs take precedence over other debts and banks must release funds for funeral expenses, however if there is a delay with this you may need to pay the cost in the meanme - a pre-paid funeral plan arranged by the deceased If you are unable to meet the funeral costs you may be able to get help if you have a low income and meet the criteria. Visit www.gov.uk/funeral-payments for further informaon.

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5/ Leng others know Once you have registered the death, you can also use the ‘tell us once’ government service (see hps://www.gov.uk/aer-a-death/organisaons-you-need-to-contact-and-tell-us-once ). It is a free service which you can opt for when you register the death which will inform many local and central government departments, so you don’t have to inform them all individually. You will sll have to separately contact: - contact banks and mortgage providers - insurance providers - companies that the person had contracts with, like ulity companies, landlords or housing associaons - personal or workplace pension schemes, unless they’re one of the public sector pension schemes that Tell Us Once contacts - update property records if the person owned land or property - DVLA if they owned a vehicle - HMRC if they owe business taxes like VAT - Student Loans company if they had a student loan from them You can also consider registering the name and address of someone who’s died to stop unsolicited mail by contacng the bereavement register (hps://www.thebereavementregister.org.uk/).

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6/ The Will and the estate When someone dies, you may need to obtain the legal right to deal with their property, money and possessions (called the estate). If the person who has died has le a will it will name executors of the will. This is called obtaining Probate and is a legal document which then gives the legal right to executors of a will permission to administer the estate according as the deceased wished. If the Estate is small and the property automacally passes to a partner, or you live in rented accommodaon then Probate is not always necessary. There is no fee for applying for Probate if the Estate is worth less than £5000 otherwise the fee is £300. If there is no will (known as dying intestate) the closest living relave can apply to administer the Estate. All you have to do is complete the Probate applicaon form and ck the box which says 'no will' which means you are applying for leers of administraon. With regard to your home if it is owned jointly so that the share of the deceased automacally transfers to the survivor then all you have to do is complete Form DJP from the land registry website. You then send this form together with a death cercate to: H.M. Land Registry, Cizen Centre, P O Box 7806, Bilston. WV1 9QR. There is no charge for this service and the property will have the name of the deceased removed from the tle deeds. We recommend you seek legal advice in this area if you are unsure how to proceed. There is also lots of helpful informaon on: www.gov.uk/applying-for-probate

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7/ Geng more support Name Support oered Contact/ Visit Age UK Informaon and advice for people in later life hps://www.ageuk.org.uk/ 0800 169 65 65 At a Loss Helping bereaved people nd support and well being hps://www.ataloss.org/ Blue Cross Pet loss service hps://www.bluecross.org.uk/pet-bereavement-and-pet-loss 0800 096 6606 Cizens Advice Biddulph For general advice 0808 278 78 76 hp://www.casns.org.uk/ advice@casns.org.uk Child Bereavement UK Helps families to rebuild their lives when a child grieves or when a child dies hps://www.childbereavementuk.org/ Compassionate Friends Supporng bereaved parents and their families hps://www.tcf.org.uk/ 0345 123 2304 Cruse Bereavement support hps://www.cruse.org.uk/ 0808 808 1677 Dougie Mac Hospice Bereaved carer friendship group 01782 344300 Dove Bereavement and Loss Counselling hps://thedoveservice.org.uk/ 01782 914455 Good Grief Trust Help and Hope all in one place hps://www.thegoodgrierust.org/ Naonal bereavement service Provide experienced advice and informaon on how to handle praccal issues and legal administraon following a bereavement. hps://thenbs.org/ 0800 0246 121

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Omega Support to reduce social isolaon and loneliness hps://omega.uk.net/ 01743 245 088 Registrar’s Oce Biddulph For registering the death triagesupport@staordshire.gov.uk 0300 111 8001 RoadPeace Provide informaon and support services to people bereaved or seriously injured in road crashes hps://www.roadpeace.org/ 0800 160 1069 Samaritans Support for those having a dicult me. They also run zoom groups ‘Facing the future’ supporng people bereaved by suicide hps://www.samaritans.org/ Call 116 123 SANDS Baby and pregnancy loss bereavement charity hps://www.sands.org.uk/ 0808 164 3332 SLOW Support following the loss of your child or sibling hps://slowgroup.co.uk/ 07532 423 674 SHOUT Provide urgent mental health support by text Text 85258 SUDEP Supporng and working alongside those whose loved ones have died suddenly from an epilepsy-related death hps://sudep.org/ 01235 772 852 Survivors of bereavement by suicide UK Peer-led support to adults impacted by suicide loss hps://uksobs.com/ 0300 111 5065 WAY – widowed and Young Support for those widowed under the age of 50 hps://www.widowedandyoung.org.uk/ 0300 201 0051

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Winston’s Wish helps children, teenagers and young adults (up to the age of 25) nd their feet when their worlds are turned upside down by grief hps://winstonswish.org/ 08088 020 021 Some other organisaons also provide some excellent booklets with more informaon. When someone dies : hps://www.ageuk.org.uk/siteassets/documents/informaon-guides/ageukig03_when_someone_dies.inf.pdf Coping with the death of a Loved one: hps://www.ageuk.org.uk/siteassets/documents/informaon-guides/ageukig32_bereavement_inf.pdf Coping with bereavement: hps://www.independentage.org/sites/default/les/2024-08/Advice-Guide%20-%20Coping%20with%20bereavement_1.pdf Allow Grief: hps://www.thedoveservice.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Allow-Grief-Leaet.pdf

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If you need to contact us here are our details: Biddulphdoctors Biddulph Primary Care Centre Wharf Road Biddulph Stoke On Trent ST8 6AG Main Phone: 01782 432420 www.biddulphdoctors.nhs.uk