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IMPACTREPORT2023 Photo © Cinzia Osele Bismarck

CONTENTSABOUT BLUE ALLIANCE.....................................6WHO WE ARE......................................................9GOVERNANCE...................................................12OUR IMPACT......................................................13OUR APPROACH...............................................19HOW WE WORK IN THE FIELD...................20OUR FINANCIAL APPROACH......................21REEF-POSITIVE BUSINESSES...................22THE MP A BLENDED FINANCE FACILITY...23OUR MARINE PROTECTED AREAS (MPAS)....24SPECIES IN OUR MPAS..............................25INDONESIA...................................................27THE PHILIPPINES........................................36ZANZIBAR.....................................................58BELIZE (INVESTED ONLY)..........................74OUTLOOK AND TARGETS................................80OUR PARTNERS................................................833

Welcome to our first Impact Report!Monitoring and measuring our outcomes on nature and communities is crucial if we are toconfirm our positive impact on the planet. Time and resources are limited; it is imperativethat we challenge the conservation status quo.Our challenges in the field demand clear indicators for the assessment of the regenerationof marine life and our contribution to sustainable economic development for localcommunities. Globally, philanthropy is increasingly focusing on outcomes over activities.This shift is essential for maximising the impact of our limited, yet vital, conservationfunding. It will take time to fully shift the focus from activities to outcomes, but there ishope.Simultaneously, measuring our outcomes provides impact investors with the opportunityto track their investments through stringent methods and quality standards in theemerging marine natural capital market. This approach attracts new investors to thisunderfunded but critical area of natural capital protection and poverty reduction in theGlobal South.MESSAGE FROMTHE EXECUTIVEDIRECTOR Photo © Thomas Vignaud

We are grateful to our partners like UBS Optimus Foundation, the Global Fund for CoralReefs, IUCN, and the Ocean Risk and Resilience Action Alliance (ORRAA), who areeager to explore innovative funding mechanisms such as performance loans andoutcome-based grants. Together, we are paving a necessary path in impact performancemonitoring focused on marine ecosystems.Summarising hundreds of activities and outputs using just a few metrics is challenging.This report presents our proposed Key Performance Indicators on Nature (recovery of fishpopulations, management of coral reefs, and restoration of mangroves) and People (jobcreation, improved fishery catch, Blue Economy SMEs), monitored across our MarineProtected Area networks.With our partners' support, we are implementing new tools to refine impact measurementmethodologies. This effort is a collaborative dialogue, constantly evolving between ourscience and finance teams and our partners. Our hope is that our experience will bolsterconfidence and stimulate broader growth in next-generation philanthropy and impactinvestment globally. This strategy could revolutionise MPAs and set a precedent forimpact investment in marine conservation and economic development worldwide.Nicolas PascalExecutive DirectorBlue Alliance - Marine Protected Areas Photo © Thomas Vignaud5

BLUEALLIANCE Photo © Thomas VignaudABOUT

OUR NEW NAMEWe believe in the power of collaboration with communities, Governments, technical andtourism partners, and our esteemed strategic funding partners. These alliances are thedriving force behind our ability to fulfil our purpose of building and co-managing enduring,self-sustaining Marine Protected Areas.We are deeply committed to forging alliances, as highlighted by our recent re-brand from'Blue finance' to 'Blue Alliance - Marine Protected Areas'. Our new name embodies ourdedication to alliances and emphasises our focus on protecting marine ecosystems andsupporting local communities. Although our name is changing, the essence of 'Blue finance’ remains our pivotal blendedfinance model which has been designed to provide adequate up-front capital for MPAs,and which will be known within our organisation as our 'Blue finance MPA facility'. Photo © Emilie Ledwidge / Ocean Image Bank7

BelizeTurneffe AtollMarine Reserve(invested only)ZanzibarNorth PembaChannelConservation AreaPhilippinesNorth Mindoro MPAnetworkIndonesiaBanggaiConservation AreaPhilippinesNortheast Palawan MPA network(starting 2024)60 MPAsunder mandated long-termmanagementABOUT BLUE ALLIANCEOur mission is to regenerate vital coral reef ecosystems, safeguard marine biodiversity,protect threatened species, and enhance the lives of local communities. We do this byworking with Governments and partners to build and manage self-sustaining MarineProtected Areas (MPAs) and create innovative reef-positive businesses in the BlueEconomy. This allows us to aid in poverty alleviation and enable our MPAs to generatelong-term income. We combine a passion for people and a commitment to conservationwith business smarts, employing a social enterprise approach that safeguards marinebiodiversity.Blue Alliance, together with local partners, manages 60 MPAs in four MPA networks,preserving 1,280,000 ha of highly biodiverse coral reefs, protecting more than 70threatened species, and improving the livelihoods of more than 18,000 coastalcommunity members in the Philippines, Indonesia, Zanzibar, and Belize.8

WHO WE AREOUR GLOBAL TEAMAngelique BrathwaiteDIRECTOR CONSERVATION& SCIENCE & CO-FOUNDERGary LotterECOTOURISMDIRECTORDaniel SaddFISHERIES BIOLOGISTOlivia GrubenmannCOMMUNICATIONSMANAGERElisabeth WinterDIRECTOR FINANCE &HUMAN RESOURCESRyan KhoulaJUNIOR FINANCIALCONTROLLERNicolas PascalEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR& CO-FOUNDEROur global team supports local MPA management organisations through a comprehensivemix of expertise in effective co-management and sustainable finance.Our collective experience:Arnaud GotanegreCHIEF OPERATIONSOFFICER (COO)30+ years MPA operational management40+ years Coral reef and fisheries science30+ years Ecotourism30+ years Creative marketing and digital solutions25+ years Community-based aquaculture 9

WHO WE AREMPA MANAGEMENT TEAMSMeet our MPA managers in the Philippines, Indonesia, and Zanzibar.Bonifacio TobiasMPA Manager BlueAlliance PhilippinesThe PhilippinesMarian DoucetMPA Manager BlueAlliance Banggai,Areas 6 + 7IndonesiaAndreas HeroOhoiulunMPA Manager BlueAlliance Banggai,Area 12IndonesiaSuleiman AliMPA Manager BlueAlliance PECCANorth Pemba,Zanzibar10

WHO WE AREMPA TEAMSIndonesia (Areas 6, 7, 12)RangersManagementEmployed in reef-positive businessesNorth Pemba, Zanzibar The Philippines (North Mindoro)More than 100 rangers, community officers, and project managers are implementingactivities in science, conservation, compliance, sustainable revenues, and communitydevelopment.BAKOD (Blue AllianceKey Ocean Defenders)Bantay Dagat (Community FishWarden)+ 100BelizeRangersManagementEmployed in reef-positive businessesCommunityRangers+ 27CommunityRangers+ 1011

Coral Reef SafariEngagement campaignsAQUAHUBSEA CUCUMBERHatchery, grow-out,processing & marketingAQUAHUBMANGROVE CRABHatchery, grow-out,processing & marketingLocal non-profit entity incorporated by local partners andBlue Alliance InternationalCoral Reef SafariEngagement campaignsAQUAHUBSEA CUCUMBERHatchery, grow-out,processing & marketingEco-cruise liveaboardSEA SENSORIUMHighly engagingvisitor centreGOVERNANCECoral Reef SafariEngagement campaignsSEA CUCUMBERHatchery, grow-outprocessing & marketingFisheries supply chainimprovementUNDERWATER ROOM Unique, floatingunderwater room at MantaResort Pemba IslandReef-positive businesses developed or supported:Reef-positive businesses developed or supported:Reef-positive businesses developed or supported:BLUE CARBONBlue carbon creditprojectLocal non-profit entity incorporated by local partners, localcommunities, and Blue Alliance InternationalLocal non-profit entity incorporated with local partners,local communities, and Blue Alliance International

OUR IMPACT PROGRESSTO DECEMBER 202360 MPAs (in four MPA networks) undermandated long-term managementWorking towards enhancing the livelihoods of18,000+ coastal community members (primarilyfishers)1,280,000 ha of coral reef ecosystems withenhanced biodiversity protection and control ofdestructive and unsustainable fishing activities107 jobs created in our MPAs and reef-positivebusinesses70+ threatened species being protected,including sharks, turtles, and corals7,600+ hours of patrols conductedWorking towards the conservation and restorationof mangroves, with the potential to sequester upto 300,000t of CO2e every year12 reef-positive businesses in developmentin the Blue Economy13

OUR IMPACT METRICSAND MEASUREMENTFive identified and agreed-upon impact metrics serve as indicators of the impacts onnature and people that are being monitored in each Marine Protected Area.Regeneration of coralreef ecosystemsFish biomassImproved catch byartisinal fishersJobs offered in the MPAsand reef-positivebusinessesIMPACT METRICS MEASUREMENTCoral reef ecosystems under effectiveMPA/OECM management, measuredthrough the MPA ManagementEffectiveness Assessment Tool(MEAT) score.% increase in fish biomass, measuredvia Underwater Visual Census (UVC)in and outside MPAs as kg/ha. Thedata follows a strict Before-AfterControl-Impact (BACI) protocol.% increase in fish productivity,measured through CPUE surveysaround the MPAs. Data are comparedto baseline data and follow a strictBefore-After Control-Impact (BACI)protocol.Measured by a census of full-timeequivalent employmentand MSME supported.Mangroves restoredCarbon sequestration, measured bythe hectares of mangroves restoredper year. Photo © Alex Mustard / Ocean Image Bank

OUR IMPACT AND SDGSOur work is focused on building significant long-term impacts. Whether it is what we do todayor build for the future, to us, impact always comes first. Our MPA work is aligned with theUnited Nations Development Programme’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). We areactively enabling ocean-positive environmental and societal impacts in alignment with thefollowing SDGs:Regeneration of coral reefecosystems and endangeredspecies – we focus on reducingharmful fishing practicesthrough a combination ofenhanced law enforcement andawareness initiatives, long-termcommunity development andengagement programmes, anddeveloping alternative ways ofearning a living.We work towards genderequality via female-focusedjob creation and training. Reduction of poverty – wehelp coastal communities tosustainably increase fisheryproductivity and to developalternative sources ofprotein. Increasing climate changeresilience and contributing toclimate risk mitigation throughimproving the health of naturalmarine and coastal eco-systems, and protection forcoastal communities fromclimate change-derived high-energy events.We strengthen the means ofimplementation and revitalisethe global partnership forsustainable development.Growing sustainable tourismand communitybased aqua-culture businesses to createjobs.15

OUR IMPACT IN THE FIELDHELP OVERFISHED STOCKS RECOVER We enhance control of fishing activities in ourMPAs to make it sustainable. Fishing activitiesare controlled in the replenishment zones, thetemporal closures and in all fishing groundsthrough joint patrols conducted with theauthorities and local fishing committees. Inaddition, we are combating the decline ofspecific species through the development ofaquaculture hatcheries. REDUCING BYCATCH OF THREATENEDSPECIES We help reduce bycatch of threatened speciesby controlling destructive and illegal fishingpractices, recommending more sustainablefishing gear and methods, and educating localfishing communities about the release ofbycatch. Our efforts will contribute to helpingmore than 70 threatened species to recover,including the critically endangered Napoleonfish, reef manta rays, dugongs, and humpbackdolphins.PROTECTING THREATENED SEA TURTLES We are dedicated to safeguarding all marine fauna, but hawksbill sea turtles (CriticallyEndangered) and green turtles (Vulnerable) areamong our priorities. By preserving criticalhabitats such as nesting sites, reducingpoaching, and raising awareness, we can helpto ensure their survival. FIGHTING DESTRUCTIVE ILLEGAL FISHING We are fighting against destructive, unsustainablefishing activities through (i) enhanced 24/7/365surveillance programmes, conducted with thelocal authorities and fishing committees; (ii) long-term community engagement programmes toincrease awareness; (iii) offering alternativelivelihoods for coastal fishermen in our reef-positive businesses, which reduces their need tofish. Photo © Thomas Vignaud16

OUR IMPACT IN THE FIELDREDUCTION OF PHYSICAL DESTRUCTIONOF CORAL REEFS Coral reef care is critical, and reefs are theaxis around which all our work evolves. Wefight the use of destructive fishing techniques,and drive coral reef protection awarenessthrough marine conservation education forlearners, scholars, community members, andvisitors. CREATION OF JOBS AND LIVELIHOODSFOR COASTAL FISHER HOUSEHOLDS We create jobs with fishers becoming staff ofthe MPAs or reef-positive businesses such asecotourism, community-based aquaculture,and mangrove restoration. We improvelivelihoods for coastal fisher householdsthrough supporting small and mediumenterprises in the Blue Economy andproviding training programmes, with a specificfocus on empowering women and girls. SAFEGUARDING MANGROVES AGAINSTDEFORESTATION Mangrove forests serve as natural carbonsinks that contribute to climate changemitigation. Our Blue Economy initiatives arefocused on preserving and restoringmangrove forests and encouraging theirprotection via businesses and incentives thatdepend on thriving mangrove forests. We alsointroduce and support educational campaigns. MONITORING CROWN OF THORNSTARFISH (COTS)CoTS are predators that can reach infestationlevels and denude coral cover very quickly.Our regular monitoring activities give us earlywarning of infestations and provide anopportunity to proactively address them. Photo © Thomas Vignaud Photo © Matt Curnock / Ocean Image Bank17

OUR IMPACT IN THE FIELDINTRODUCING RESPONSIBLEECOTOURISM PRACTICES Through our ecotourism division BlueWildEcoVentures, we introduce experiences formindful travellers and education programmes.In 2024, we will also conduct training for localdive industry stakeholders on implementingthe internationally recognised "Green Fins"code of conduct for responsible diving andsnorkeling.REDUCTION OF LAND-BASEDPOLLUTION We are deeply concerned about land-basedpollution. We are engaging with communitiesand innovative companies and working withour own programmes to support mitigationmechanisms and implement responsiblesolutions. INCREASING CLIMATE CHANGERESILIENCE AND CONTRIBUTING TOCLIMATE MITIGATION By enhancing the health of natural coastaland marine ecosystems, our work protectscoastal communities from the impacts ofextreme weather events and contributes toclimate change mitigation. Reducing localimpacts will confer additional resilience toclimate change on coral reef ecosystems. REDUCING POVERTY Poverty leads directly to unsustainable fishing,pollution, the clearing of mangroves, and manyother forms of environmental degradation.Besides creating jobs, we are empoweringcommunities through training, mentoring,swimming lessons and dive certifications, aswell as aquaculture and farming improvements. Photo © The Ocean Agency18

OUR APPROACHOur goals include effectively managing Marine Protected Areas, conserving marinebiodiversity, and improving the lives of coastal communities. We believe that these goalsare interconnected, and our approach reflects this holistic vision.Long-term co-management agreements with LocalGovernments.Collaborations with trusted local communitypartners, focused on performance-orientedmanagement, strategy execution, and sustainablerevenue generation.Business models based on Blue Economyprinciples that enable progressive independencefrom donors by creating tangible revenue streamsfor direct reinvestment into each MPA, povertyalleviation, and reduction of specific drivers of coralreef ecosystem degradation.Sufficient up-front and early-stage blended capitalfor both the MPA and associated reef-positivebusinesses. Before we start operations, we secure: 19

Our activities are based on our cohesive four-pillars philosophy which provides a securefoundation for MPA development. Our innovative approach to marine conservation mergeseffective co-management of the MPAs, reef-positive businesses, and conservation practicesbased on solid science.Community developmentthrough employment, reef-positive businesses, andempowerment.SCIENCE &CONSERVATIONWildlife monitoring andconservation through robustscience.REEF-POSITIVEBUSINESSESCompliance and enforcementthrough patrolling, communityengagement, and awarenesscampaigns.COMPLIANCEThe creation of reef-positivebusinesses in and aroundMPAs such as ecotourism,blue carbon projects, andcommunity-based aquaculture.COMMUNITYDEVELOPMENTHOW WE WORK IN THE FIELDOUR MAIN FIELDS OF OPERATION20

OUR FINANCIAL APPROACHREEF-POSITIVE BUSINESSES:OUR INNOVATIVE REVENUE MODELWe aim for our MPAs to becomefinancially viable by creating sustainablerevenue streams from reef-positivebusinesses, such as nature-basedecotourism, blue carbon credit projects,and community-based aquaculture ofoverfished reef species.MPA BLENDED FINANCE FACILITYWe fund early-stage investments intothe reef-positive businesses associatedwith our MPAs through our blendedfinance facility, using catalytic capital togrow enterprises to the point where theycan attract private sector investment.We believe in business as a force for good. We are a social enterprise built on soundentrepreneurial and sustainability principles, with the objective of managing MarineProtected Areas, conserving marine biodiversity, and bettering the lives of localcommunities. Learn more about how we work below. Photo © Thomas Vignaud21

REEF-POSITIVE BUSINESSESIN AND AROUND OUR MPASECOTOURISMInnovative, responsible, and educational travel offeringsthrough our ecotourism division BlueWild EcoVentures:Eco-cruise liveaboard vessels in IndonesiaThe first-of-its-kind Coral Reef Safari in PembaHighly engaging and educational visitor centre inthe Philippines, ‘The Sea Sensorium’ (in progress)We ensure that the benefits of each MPA are felt by the people most invested in it,thereby reinforcing our social licence to operate and building an unanswerable case for atransparent, accountable model that works for everyone, shows measurable results, andmakes the impact-first Blue Economy an enduring reality.IN DEVELOPMENTFurther revenue streams are being explored, such as asea cucumber hatchery, plastic recycling initiatives,fishery improvement projects, and other small-scaleaquaculture businesses.COMMUNITY-BASED AQUACULTUREWe are working with partners and communities todevelop and grow responsible, community-basedaquaculture facilities, such as hatcheries and aquaculturefor mangrove crabs, preventing over-exploitation of wildstocks, generating income for coastal households, andregenerating mangroves.BLUE CARBON CREDIT PROJECTSWe are initiating blue carbon credit projects throughcollaborative mangrove conservation and restorationprogrammes in close partnership with localcommunities. The mangroves within our MPAs havethe potential to sequester over 1 million tonnes of CO2equivalent per year22

THE MPA BLENDED FINANCEFACILITYWHY?Each MPA network needs an average of US$600k per year to implement effectivemanagement in law compliance, community development and science and conservation.HOW?We build reef-positive businesses around the MPAs in responsible ecotourism,community-based aquaculture, blue carbon credits, and sustainable fisheries. Eachbusiness reduces specific drivers of coral reef ecosystem degradation and contributesfinancially to the MPA management through dividends and/or revenue sharing.THE BLENDED FINANCE APPROACHWe fund early-stage investments into the reef-positive businesses associated with ourMPAs through our blended finance facility, using catalytic capital to grow enterprises tothe point where they can attract private sector investment. We are repurposingphilanthropy and focusing on impact investing. We work with like-minded donors andinvestors by effectively co-managing MPAs and building Blue Economy businesses in andaround them. We started with a first cohort (2023-2024) of 12 reef-positive businesses(RPBs) for 60 MPAs in Indonesia, Philippines, and Zanzibar. Investment sums US$12m.Blend and distribution:Grants for the initial working capital and equipment of the MPAs in Indonesia, thePhilippines, and Zanzibar (funding identified and mostly secured)Grants and refundable grants for the preparation and capital expenditures (CAPEX) of12 local RPBs (funding identified and partially secured)Senior debt for the CAPEX of the RPBs (the impact loan facility is in progress)Junior debt for the CAPEX of the RPBs (funding secured)Equity from local sponsors directly in the RPBs (funding secured)Our anchor investors include UBS Optimus Foundation and the Global Fund for CoralReefs. Our performance is evaluated through a set of indicators that follow establishedinternational standards. By connecting investors, stakeholders, and ecosystems, we’repioneering a scalable, replicable approach to the sustainable management and protectionof MPAs. A second cohort of reef-positive businesses is being prepared, which willcontribute to an additional 100 MPAs. Investment will be deployed during 2025-2026 andwill total US$55m.23

OUR CO-MANAGEDMARINE PROTECTED AREASINDONESIABANGGAI MPA NETWORKBELIZETURNEFFE ATOLLMARINE RESERVE(investment only)ZANZIBARNORTH PEMBACHANNELCONSERVATION AREAPHILIPPINESNORTH MINDORO MPANETWORK+NORTHEAST PALAWAN(starting 2024)Our network of Marine Protected Areas is having a positive impact on coral reefecosystems in Belize, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Zanzibar by safeguarding marinelife and empowering coastal communities. Photo © Poelzer Wolfgang24

HUMPHEAD WRASSE (NAPOLEON FISH)ENDANGERED (EN)The humphead wrasse, a majestic coral reefinhabitant, plays a crucial role in maintainingecological balance by controlling the population ofvarious marine organisms. However, it facessevere threats from overfishing and habitatdestruction. Its slow growth, late maturity, andhigh market demand make conservation effortschallenging, and endanger this vital species.Find this species in our MPAs in:Zanzibar, Indonesia, the PhilippinesMOBULA RAYSENDANGERED (EN)Mobula rays are vital to marine ecosystems,contributing to nutrient cycling and balancing fishpopulations. However, they regularly end up asbycatch in fishing gear, particularly purse seineand gillnets. Their slow reproductive rate andaggregative behaviour make them highlyvulnerable, endangering the ecological servicesthey provide.Find this species in our MPAs in:Zanzibar, Indonesia, Belize, the PhilippinesWe are dedicated to safeguarding all marine fauna by preserving critical habitats andspreading awareness. We further protect threatened species by combating destructiveand illegal fishing practices, recommending sustainable fishing gear and methods, andeducating fishing communities in the release of bycatch. Our efforts contribute toprotecting more than 70 IUCN Red List threatened species within our MPAs. HAWKSBILL TURTLECRITICALLY ENDANGERED (CR)By clearing away sponges and algal cover, theypromote reef biodiversity by allowing otherspecies to grow in their place. Hawksbills werehistorically hunted for meat and for their shells,which were used as ornaments and sold assouvenirs. As well as ongoing illegal hunting, themain threats nowadays are becoming entangledin nets and disturbance of nesting beaches bycoastal development.Find this species in our MPAs in:Zanzibar, Indonesia, Belize, the PhilippinesICONIC, IMPORTANT & THREATENEDSPECIES IN OUR MPAS Photo © Luca Crudeli Photo © Thomas Vignaud25

ICONIC, IMPORTANT & THREATENEDSPECIES IN OUR MPASNASSAU GROUPERCRITICALLY ENDANGERED (CR)Nassau Groupers are a great sign of a healthyecosystem. As a large reef predator, thisspecies helps control the numbers of smallerfish. Due to habitat loss – especially their vitalspawning sites – Nassau Groupers are nowconsidered critically endangered throughouttheir range.Find this species in our MPA in: BelizeACROPORAIUCN RED LIST STATUS VARIES AMONGTHE DIFFERENT SPECIESAround 1/3 of reef building corals are thought tobe threatened with extinction, but acroporids - agenus of small polyp stony corals, comprisingover 149 species - are thought to be the mostthreatened. Local stressors (e.g. land basedsourced of marine pollution) and climatechange, are primary stressors, highlighting theurgent need for conservation measures.Find this genus in our MPAs in:Zanzibar, Indonesia, Belize, the PhilippinesTHRESHER SHARKENDANGERED (EN)Thresher sharks play a crucial role inmaintaining marine ecosystems by controllingprey populations. Unfortunately, overfishing andbycatch pose significant threats to their survival.Slow reproduction and high demand for theirfins intensify their vulnerability, endangering thisimportant species and disrupting the ecologicalbalance of our ocean.Find this species in our MPAs in:Zanzibar, Indonesia, the Philippines Photo © Simone Capridossi, IUCN Red List Photo © Matt Curnock / Ocean Image Bank Photo © Connor Holland / ocean Image Bank26

INDONESIA BANGGAICONSERVATIONAREA

INDONESIABANGGAICONSERVATIONAREACENTRAL SULAWESIThe Banggai Islands form part of theCoral Triangle, which is oftenreferred to as the “Amazon of theSeas” due to its unparalleled marinebiodiversity. The Banggai MPAnetwork protects diverse marinespecies including reef fish, mantas,rays, endangered sharks, andthreatened marine turtles. TheseMPAs also offer renewed hope forthe preservation of the endemic,endangered Banggai cardinalfish,the critically endangered Napoleonfish, and more than 25 species ofgroupers. These remote islandsexhibit unique endemism, with manyspecies found nowhere else onEarth. The MPAs supportsustainable fishing and augment thelivelihoods of more than 5,000coastal households, while providingprotection for vulnerable speciesand habitats at risk of degradation. Photo © Poelzer Wolfgang

MangrovesSeagrassCoral ReefsINDONESIATHE BANGGAICONSERVATION AREAThe MPAs encompass the following three interconnected marine ecosystems:Signed in 2021, our mandate with the Provincial Government encompasses over 900,000ha of coral reefs, mangroves, and seagrass ecosystems in the Banggai DalakaConservation Area, Central Sulawesi.29

INDONESIA2023 MILESTONESChosen from the many activities and advancements in 2023, we present a selection ofmilestones from each of our four main fields of operation. RENEWAL OF THE CO-MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTIn November 2023, we signed the renewal of our co-management agreement with theGovernment in Banggai. Together, we're implementing the Minister of Marine Affairs andFisheries' decree concerning coastal conservation areas and small islands in CentralSulawesi province. This partnership includes habitat monitoring, fish populationprotection, community development, and improved supervision of conservation areas.Science &ConservationCommunityDevelopmentCompliance Reef-positivebusinesses Photo © Nomad Archipelago30

INDONESIAOUR PROGRESS SO FAR28 MPAs under mandated long-termmanagement Working towards enhancing the livelihoodsof 5,000+ coastal community members(primarily fishers)816,000+ ha of coral reef ecosystems withenhanced biodiversity protection and controlof destructive and unsustainable fishingactivities14 jobs created in our MPAs and 8 in our reef-positive businesses70+ threatened species being protected,including sharks, turtles, and corals3 reef-positive businesses in development inthe Blue EconomyWorking towards the conservation andrestoration of mangroves, with the potentialto sequester up to 50,000t of CO2e1,000+ hours of patrols conducted31

FISH LANDING SURVEYSWe conduct a regular fish catch monitoringprogramme through fish landing surveysand regular interviews with fishers. Thishelps us further our understanding of localfisheries and their impact on marineecosystems, as well as getting indicators offishing efforts and the use of new fishinggear. Fish landings are also an importantway of assessing the bycatch of threatenedspecies.REDUCING BYCATCH OF THREATENEDSPECIESPublic awareness is a key component of ourscience and conservation activities. We helpreduce bycatch of threatened species bycontrolling destructive and illegal fishingpractices, recommending and promotingmore sustainable fishing gear and methods,and educating local fishing communities inthe release of bycatch. INDONESIASCIENCE & CONSERVATIONOur expert science team monitors the health of coral reefs and the impact of ourmanagement interventions with comprehensive underwater assessments of fish and coralcommunities, both inside and outside the MPAs.Our key science & conservation programmes include:Biophysical assessments of coral reef ecosystems Commercial fish underwater surveys Fish catch monitoring and fish landing surveys Experimental CPUE (Catch per unit effort) measurementsReduction of bycatch through recommending more sustainable fishing gear Monitoring water quality using bioindicators FISH-I© technology for AI-powered assessmentsSea turtle conservation and monitoring training132

LOCAL SCHOOL VISITSTogether with our local partner TompotikaFoundation, we started visiting schoolsaround our MPAs to teach children aboutprotected marine animals and conservationareas. This education programme engagesthe younger generation in understanding theimportance of protecting our ocean. Thelessons incorporate interactive games andcompetitions, making learning aboutprotected marine animals and conservationareas fun and engaging.WASTE MANAGEMENT PROGRAMMEEvery week, a rotating group of around 15women from three local villages conduct abeach clean-up on the coast of the PulauDua area as part of our waste managementprogramme in collaboration with our partner Tompotika Foundation. Beyond ensuringthat waste doesn't end up in the ocean, theprogramme aims to raise environmentalawareness among the community, providesan income generation opportunity, andempowers the women of the local villages. Italso contributes to community-basedtourism and improves the visitor experience.INDONESIACOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENTWe work closely with the Government and local communities to identify and develop BlueEconomy revenue models with the potential to sustainably increase the resilience of bothmarine ecosystems and coastal community livelihoods.Our key community development programmes include:Job creation in our MPAs and reef-positive businessesCommunity empowerment and education, with a focus on women Swimming and SCUBA lessons for community members Ocean and beach clean-ups Stakeholder summits Educational school programmes233

LAND AND SEABORNE PATROLSWe have developed new compliance andenforcement strategies to improvesurveillance routes for daily seabornepatrolling using both our patrol vessels andfoot patrolling from our observation postsand ranger stations. Our team currentlyconsists of four head rangers, with ongoingrecruitment amongst the local community.NEW WATCHPOST FOR OUR RANGERSWe built a new watchpost for our rangers inArea 6. The watchpost is essential for therangers to spot the arrival of fishersconducting illegal activities such asdynamite and compressor fishing. Throughtheir work, the rangers ensure thepreservation of our marine ecosystems andwildlife.INDONESIACOMPLIANCEAs an official co-management entity, our role is to enhance compliance with fisheries andenvironmental laws through surveillance and community engagement. We enforcefisheries legislation via joint patrols with local authorities, promoting recovery withinMarine Protected Areas (MPAs) and sustainable fishing beyond their boundaries.Our key compliance programmes include:Joint 24/7/365 patrols with local authorities Demarcation of MPAs through highly visible marker buoys on MPA boundaries Comprehensive, ongoing training of rangers Logistical and equipment supportCollaborative work with the Government to develop and enforce new regulations andcompliance plans for sustainable fisheries and tourism Digital solutions to advance monitoring efforts e.g., the EarthRanger application Removal of invasive species334

ARRIVAL OF THE FIRST LIVEABOARDDuring 2023, the first liveaboard vessel ofour partner Nomad Archipelago arrived inour co-managed MPA in Banggai. Thismarks the first tangible step towards thedevelopment of ecotourism and the BlueEconomy in the villages of the Banggairegion. All proceeds from the eco-cruisesare channelled into managing our MPAs inIndonesia. As one of the reef-positiveenterprises we support, Nomad Archipelagois a unique partnership between tourism andconservation. BLUETALK, TOMPOTIKA DIVE LODGETurning curiosity into knowledge andinterest into advocacy. Together with ourlocal partner Tompotika Foundation, wehosted BlueTalks for the guests atTompotika Dive Lodge, empoweringtravellers to make a positive impact onmarine conservation. Through ourBlueTalks, we shed light on MPAs and coralreefs, fostering environmental stewardshipand enhancing the guest experience atpartner resorts. BlueTalks is an initiator ofconversation and action, by inviting gueststo become active participants in a largerdialogue about conservation, communitywellbeing, and sustainable tourism.INDONESIAREEF-POSITIVE BUSINESSESBlue Alliance Banggai aims to become self-sustaining through the development of apipeline of reef-positive businesses in and around the conservation area, in BlueEconomy sectors. These sustainable businesses will improve the livelihoods of coastalcommunities, reduce threats to marine biodiversity, and create tangible revenue streamsthat are directly reinvested into the MPAs.Key sustainable revenue generation initiatives include:Ecotourism programmes such as a fleet of sustainable liveaboard vessels Mangrove crab farming training Sea cucumber farming and mud crab aquaculture exploration, preventingoverexploitation of wild stocks Hosting educational and fundraising BlueTalks Partnering with local dive associations and shops4 Photo © Nomad Archipelago35

THE PHILIPPINESNORTH MINDO RO MPANETWORK Photo © Thomas Vignaud

THE PHILIPPINESNORTH MINDOROMPA NETWORKNORTH MINDORONorth Mindoro is a biodiversityhotspot featuring over 40species of coral and 300 speciesof fish, as well as iconic andthreatened species like pelagicthresher sharks, marine turtles,giant clams, and a variety ofmarine mammals. North Mindorois part of the Verde IslandPassage (VIP), which isrecognised as a global centre ofmarine biodiversity, with over1,000 documented species –more than anywhere else on theplanet. Since 2021, we’ve beenworking on behalf of LocalGovernments in the NorthMindoro MPA network toenhance habitat protection andregeneration of extensive coralreefs, mangrove forests, andseagrass beds across a networkof twelve no-take zones. Photo © Thomas Vignaud37

THE PHILIPPINESOUR CO-MANAGED MPASWe are currently co-managing 12 Locally Managed Marine Protected Areas (LMMPAs) inNorth Mindoro covering 112,000 ha with enhanced biodiversity protection and control ofdestructive and unsustainable fishing activities, including 27,200 ha of coral reefs, through10-year renewable co-management service agreements with five Local Government Units(LGUs): Abra de Ilog, Calapan City, Baco, San Teodoro, and Puerto Galera.MangrovesSeagrassCoral Reefs38

THE PHILIPPINES2023 MILESTONESChosen from the many activities and advancements in 2023, we present a selection ofmilestones from each of our four main fields of operation. SIGNING OF THE CO-MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT WITH ABRA DE ILOGIn 2021, the Local Government Units of Baco, Calapan, Puerto Galera, and San Teodorosigned agreements with Blue Alliance for the delegated management of the NorthMindoro MPA network, comprising nine MPAs and 62,000 ha of municipal waters. In mid-2023, the municipality of Abra de Ilog signed a similar agreement, adding three moreMPAs and 50,000 ha of additional municipal waters.Science &ConservationCommunityDevelopmentCompliance Reef-positivebusinesses39

THE PHILIPPINESOUR PROGRESS SO FAR38 MPAs (in 2 MPA networks) undermandated long-term management Working towards enhancing the livelihoods of6,000+ coastal community members (primarilyfishers)343,000+ ha of coral reef ecosystems withenhanced biodiversity protection and controlof destructive and unsustainable fishingactivities27 jobs created in our MPAs and 10 in the reef-positive businesses70+ threatened species being protected,including sharks, turtles, and corals5 reef-positive businesses in development inthe Blue EconomyWorking towards the conservation andrestoration of mangroves, with the potentialto sequester up to 250,000t of CO2e6,000+ hours of patrols conducted40

THE PHILIPPINES2023 KPI REPORTWe have recently completed our first Impact Report for the impact performance loanreceived from UBS Optimus Foundation (UBS OF). This pioneering debt instrument hasprovided BA with the necessary up-front and early-stage capital to launch several BlueEconomy initiatives aimed at generating revenue within the North Mindoro MPA networkin the Philippines. Our collective efforts are dedicated to protecting and regenerating coralreefs, boosting marine biodiversity, and improving local livelihoods.The Impact Report holds significant value for our donors and investors, as it showcasesour achievements in generating positive impacts. For the loan, this report is instrumentalin determining the performance-based interest rate. In line with typical performance loans,incentives are aligned with impact outcomes, allowing BA to benefit from reduced interestrates when surpassing targets and facing higher rates when falling short.Five identified and agreed upon impact metrics serve as indicators of the impacts onnature and people that are being monitored in each MPA. While still in the very earlystages, we are pleased to report that we exceeded targets in four metrics andattained our target in one further metric. There has been ongoing dialogue about setting and achieving these targets among ourscientific and financial teams, as well as with the UBS OF. Through this cooperative effort,Blue Alliance and UBS OF are establishing an essential trajectory for impact performanceloans that concentrate on marine ecosystems. This strategy is poised to revolutioniseMPAs and set a new standard for impact investments in marine conservation andeconomic development worldwide.MAX OVER-PERFORMANCEYEAR 1 ACTUAL25 51MAX UNDER-PERFORMANCEBASELINE3858IMPACT THRESHOLDS(MEAT SCORE)IMPACT - ACTUALSPERFORMANCEBiodiversity – Regeneration of coral reef ecosystemsCoral reef ecosystems under effective MPA/OECM management,measured through the MPA Management Effectiveness Assessment Tool(MEAT) score.41

THE PHILIPPINES2023 KPI REPORTYEAR 1 ACTUAL4 12BASELINE811IMPACT THRESHOLDS(HA OF MANGROVESRESTORED SINCE 2022)IMPACT - ACTUALSPERFORMANCECarbon/Conservation – Margroves restoredCarbon sequestration, measured by the hectares of mangroves restoredper year.MAX UNDER-PERFORMANCEMAX OVER-PERFORMANCEMAX OVER-PERFORMANCEYEAR 1 ACTUAL-5% 10%MAX UNDER-PERFORMANCEBASELINE0%6%Biodiversity – Fish biomass% increase in fish biomass since 2022, measured via Underwater VisualCensus (UVC) in and outside MPAs as kg/ha. The data follows a strictBefore-After Control-Impact (BACI) protocol.IMPACT THRESHOLDS(% INCREASE FISHBIOMASS SINCE 2022)IMPACT - ACTUALSPERFORMANCE42

THE PHILIPPINES2023 KPI REPORTYEAR 1 ACTUAL320BASELINE827Livelihoods – Jobs offeredMeasured by a census of full-time equivalent employmentand MSME supported since 2022.MAX UNDER-PERFORMANCEMAX OVER-PERFORMANCEMAX OVER-PERFORMANCEYEAR 1 ACTUAL-5% 5%MAX UNDER-PERFORMANCEBASELINE0%0%Livelihoods – Improved catch by artisanal fishers% increase in fish productivity compared to 2022, measured throughcatch per unit effort (CPUE) surveys around the MPAs. Data arecompared to baseline data and follow a strict Before-After Control-Impact(BACI) protocol.IMPACT THRESHOLDSFULL TIME EQUIVALENTJOBS AND MSMESUPPORTEDIMPACT - ACTUALSPERFORMANCEIMPACT THRESHOLDS% INCREASE IN FISHPRODUCTIVITY SINCE 2022IMPACT - ACTUALSPERFORMANCE43

THE PHILIPPINESSCIENCE & CONSERVATION1FIRST BIOPHYSICAL ASSESSMENTS FORMPAS COMPLETEDBlue Alliance conducted biophysicalassessments for fish, coral, mangrove, andseagrass with the Mindoro State University(MinSU), fish and benthic assessments usingfish visual census (FVC) and phototransectmethods were also conducted outside MPAsites to better assess the success of MPAs inprotecting marine biodiversity.COTS OUT BREAK MITIGATEDCommunity efforts led by BA, along with effortsfrom the LGU and diveshops, saved coral reefsfrom the latest Crown-of-thorns starfish (COTs)outbreak. COTS is an invasive predator of hardcorals. When their population reaches infestationlevels, they can cause detrimental impacts onreefs. Blue Alliance, in coordination with the LocalGovernment, developed a science and community-based monitoring programme to mitigate theoutbreak in Puerto Galera. This has resulted inmore than 28,000 COTs being collected throughalmost 1,000 hours of monitoring and collectionefforts. COTs populations in Puerto Galera havebeen significantly reduced since our programmestarted. We monitor fish and shark populations, coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangrove foreststo determine ecosystem health and changes over time and track the impact of ourmanagement interventions. We implement conservation programmes in and around ourMPAs. Through funder support, we are also exploring new monitoring methods.Our key science and conservation programmes include:Sea turtle nesting monitoring, set-up of hatcheries, and monitor training Crown-of-thorns starfish (CoTS) monitoring and collection programmeReduction of bycatch through recommending more sustainable fishing gear Biophysical assessments of reef fish, and coral, mangrove, and seagrass ecosystems Underwater surveys of commercial fish species Fish catch monitoring programs/Fish landing surveys Experimental CPUE (catch per unit effort) monitoring programmeScience-based oil spill and vessel stranding monitoring and response Baited Remote Underwater Video Systems (BRUVS) FISH-I© technology for AI-powered assessments of fish identification and biomass Use of environmental eDNA44

BRUVS deployed for scientificmonitoringBA deployed two BRUVS (Baited Remote Underwater VideoSystems) in Puerto Galera with the help of the Shark MedTeam. BRUVS attract fish and record them on video for marineresearch. Such activity will help us further understand marinebiodiversity in the area and identify the presence of shy fishspecies such as thresher sharks that may not be detectedduring scuba surveys.AI technology tested for fishsurveysFISH-I cameras were deployed in our monitoring stations inPuerto Galera. FISH-I is a game-changing tool for conductingfish community surveys using cutting-edge cameras and fishvideo processing software that uses artificial intelligencetechnology developed by experts from the University of thePhilippines. FISH-I is revolutionising the way we study marinebiodiversity, providing fish identification, biomass, counts, andpopulation density without the technical expertise needed in thetraditional, visual fish census methods. eDNA samples collectedWe collected environmental DNA (eDNA) samples from PuertoGalera. In partnership with NatureMetrics, we are testing a newmethod for figuring out what species live in our MPAs. Fish andother marine species shed scales, skin cells, faeces, and othertissues containing DNA or genetic material, which can help usdetermine what species were in the area recently.SONAR for mapping seafloortestedWe are testing a new equipment for mapping the seafloor in oursites. The SONAR or sound navigation ranging uses soundwaves to measure the depth and topography of the seafloor. Thisdevice will allow us to create 3D maps of our sites for monitoringand identification of diving ecotourism sites.45

THE PHILIPPI NESCOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT2CITIZEN SCIENCE PROGRAMMELAUNCHEDIn 2023, our ecotourism branch, BlueWildEcoVentures, launched a citizen scienceprogram, increasing awareness and engagingthe scuba diving community and resorts in ourmonitoring efforts to safeguard marinebiodiversity.COMMUNITY-BASED OIL SPILL RESPONSEOn March 2, 2023, MT Princess Empress, atanker carrying 800,000l of industrial oil sankoff the coast of Oriental Mindoro. The oil slickreached as far as Western Visayas region inthe Philippines. Through OceanusConservation, we implemented a cash-for-workprogramme for communities affected by the oilspill in Pola, Oriental Mindoro. Residents wereincentivised to clean up the oil slick along thecoast of Pola. Our partner coastal communitiesin North Oriental Mindoro were also providedwith rice incentives for conducting beachcleanups.We work closely with Local Government Units to identify and develop revenue models inthe Blue Economy that can increase the long-term resilience of both marine ecosystemsand coastal community livelihoods. These community development programmes aretypically linked to our reef-positive businesses.Our key community development programmes include:Supporting new jobs and businesses for communities in community-basedaquaculture, ecotourism, and sustainable fishing Enhancing existing aquaculture activities to make them more sustainable andprofitable for local communities Incubating and accelerating micro-businesses within coastal communities Job opportunities for local community rangers Community empowerment and education to enhance entrepreneurship capabilities Swimming and SCUBA lessons for the local community Community empowerment and education, with a focus on women46

WOMEN EMPOWERED IN MARINECONSERVATIONWe had an insightful conversation with all women BantayDagat (Community Fish Wardens) and members ofPeople's Organisations in our partner communities inBaco and San Teodoro, Oriental Mindoro. We listened totheir concerns and ideas on how everyone can activelycontribute to marine conservation in their owncommunities.Despite living in a coastal community all their lives, themajority of these women have never experiencedsnorkeling nor seen the underwater wonders just offshorefrom their communities. We wanted to change this, so weprovided a basic intro to snorkeling and went out into thesea.But we're not stopping there. We're currently developingswimming training programmes, and eventually scubadiving certification. Our mission is to involve as manywomen as possible in our conservation efforts and ensuretheir voices are heard.47

Community leaders certified as scuba diversThe Philippines is surrounded by water and rich marine ecosystems, yet only a smallfraction of Filipinos can scuba dive and have witnessed the beauty below the sea. Weaim to bridge this gap and empower more people in our partner communities to beinvolved in our conservation efforts through scuba diving. Blue Alliance Key OceanDefenders (BAKOD), together with two BA staff, were certified as PADI open water diversthrough our in-house instructor and ecotourism business developer.Photo © Blue Alliance/Christian Manalo48

THE PHILIPPI NESCOMPLIANCE3COOPERATION WITH GOVERNMENTAGENCIES – BFAR, PCG, PNP-MARITIMETo strengthen our enforcement programme,we are joining forces with governmentagencies through a multipartite agreementwith the Philippine National Police - RegionalMaritime Unit 4B (PNP-Maritime), PhilippineCoast Guard (PCG), and the Bureau ofFisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR).This year, we collaborated on joint patrolswith PNP-Maritime and PCG, as well as aranger deputation training with BFAR tocertify the capacity of rangers in enforcingMPA and fishery law.Our role as official co-management entity is to enhance compliance with applicablelegislation and regulations. We do this through surveillance and long-term communityengagement programmes.One of our major management interventions is to enhance compliance aimed at reducingunsustainable fishing, and combating destructive fishing. We carry this out through jointpatrolling in partnership with local law enforcement and military authorities, communitysea wardens and our own rangers.In the Philippines, municipal fisheries enforcement is largely carried out by communitysea wardens, locally known as Bantay Dagat (BDs). In coordination with localmunicipalities, we support the BDs through performance-based incentives. The best BDsare selected to become full-time Blue Alliance rangers or Blue Alliance Key OceanDefenders (BAKODs). Our key compliance programmes include:Joint 24/7/365 patrols with local authorities Demarcation of MPAs through deployment and maintenance of highly visible markerbuoys on MPA boundaries Comprehensive, ongoing training in anti-poaching techniques and apprehension forMPA and fishery law violations Logistical and equipment support, including vessels, uniforms, observation posts, andmodern technology such as night vision equipment and GPS Digital solutions to advance monitoring efforts e.g., EarthRanger application CoTs outbreak mitigation with community support49

MPA Marker buoys installedBlue Alliance completed the marker buoy installation in theMPAs of Calapan City, Baco, and San Teodoro. These buoysare strong enough to withstand extreme weather and rough seaconditions. They serve as navigational guides to assist fishersand prevent illegal fishing in No-Take MPAs.Logistical support provided toBAKOD and Bantay DagatTo further strengthen enforcement, Blue Alliance providedlogistical support for Bantay Dagat (Community Fish Wardens)including megaphones, solar lights, searchlights, headlamps,raincoats, blinkers, and uniforms. BA also provided support forthe building of the three Bantay Dagat stations in Baco, OrientalMindoro in partnership with the office of the Mayor and thecommunity. Stations serve as shelter during night monitoring andprovide basic necessities such as restrooms for the BantayDagat.New patrol boats bridgeequipment gapBlue Alliance acquired a BangkaPro patrol boat for the BAKODand Bantay Dagat (Community Fish Warden) to bridge theequipment gap and ensure compliance with MPA and fisherylaws. The patrol boat was turned over to the Calapan CityGovernment and is currently being used by the Bantay Dagat.Two bangkas (locally made patrol boats) were also turned overto the Bantay Dagat of San Teodoro San Teodoro for their dailyseaborne patrolling.50

EARTHRANGER APPADVANCES MONITORINGWe’re enhancing our monitoring and compliance programme with the EarthRanger app.This digital tool allows our Blue Alliance Key Ocean Defenders (BAKOD) and BantayDagat (Community Fish Wardens) to provide real-time updates on MPA and fishery lawviolations, marine wildlife sightings or strandings, and other relevant information for ourenforcement and conservation efforts. The EarthRanger app has been used for oil spillmonitoring in Calapan City, providing us with geotagged images of the oil slick sightings.Fishers refreshed on MPAand fishery lawsWith the Fisheries Management Office, BA conductedmultiple information sessions about fisheries and MPAordinances in different coastal barangays within CalapanCity. The fisher community is empowered through thiseducation campaign, ensuring that they understandfisheries laws and the importance of protecting marineecosystems they depend on for their livelihood.Training for BAKOD andBantay DagatBAKOD and Bantay Dagat were empowered to enforceprotocols during apprehension for MPA or fishery lawviolations. Enforcement plans were improved throughefficient routes for daily seaborne and foot patrolling withallotted gasoline support from Blue Alliance. They weretrained to use new equipment like binoculars and infrarednight vision monoculars. A mid-year assessment andplanning was also conducted to evaluate progress.51

BAKOD leads fishery law enforcementBAKOD (Blue Alliance Key Ocean Defenders) in North Oriental Mindoro join forces withthe Bantay Dagat (Community Fish Warden) in enforcing fisheries and MPA ordinances.During patrolling duties, BAKOD and Bantay Dagat teams have prevented illegal fishersfrom fishing in no-take MPAs, thereby protecting marine biodiversity and the long-termlivelihoods of entire coastal communities. Other recorded apprehensions include the useof illegal fishing methods and fishing with an unregistered boat. Marion Cepillo is one of the BAKODs hired by Blue Alliance to ensure compliance andprotect North Mindoro's marine ecosystems.If we don't take care of our marine sanctuaries,habitats and breeding grounds of fish will be gone. It isimportant to protect them for the future generations. (English translation of the quote below)52

THE PHILIPPI NESREEF-POSITIVE BUSINESSES4BLUETALKS AND CONSERVATIONCONTRIBUTOR PROGRAMMEOur ecotourism branch, BlueWild EcoVentures,launched the BlueTalks and the ConservationContributor programmes through strongpartnerships with resorts in Puerto Galera.These initiatives educate visitors about marineconservation and the work of Blue Alliancewhile encouraging contributions from visitorsand resorts through merchandise and voluntarydonations. Learn more about our ecotourismprogramme at divemindoro.org.Blue Alliance Philippines aims to become self-sustaining through the development of apipeline of reef-positive businesses in and around the conservation area, in BlueEconomy sectors. These sustainable businesses will improve the livelihoods of coastalcommunities, reduce threats to marine biodiversity, and create tangible revenue streamsthat are reinvested directly back into Blue Alliance.Key sustainable revenue generation initiatives include:The development of new products and facilities in wildlife ecotourism, such as hostingBlueTalks in resorts Blue carbon credits sold through restoration and conservation of mangroves Developing a hatchery and extensive community-based aquaculture companypreventing overexploitation of wild stocks of sea cucumbers and mangrove crabs A fishery supply chain company, implementing sustainable fishing practices aroundthe MPAs and increasing revenues for fishersDIVING ECOTOURISM IN CALAPANWe have collaborated with the localgovernment and professional photographers toexplore and document the dive sites in CalapanCity. The largely unexplored coral reefs ofCalapan have huge potential for divingecotourism. We’re proud to open Calapan toSCUBA divers with our partners. Together, weare working on establishing diving ecotourismthat will be part of the sustainable financingmechanisms to ensure the effectivemanagement of MPAs and benefit localcommunities. 53

SEA SENSORIUM PROJECTBlue Alliance continues preparation for the Sea Sensorium ecotourism project. BlueWildEcoVentures, our ecotourism team, shot 360 videos that will be used for the SeaSensorium. This interactive, digital museum will create a new way of experiencing thedepths of the ocean and witnessing the amazing marine biodiversity of North Mindoro.54

MANGROVE CRAB PROJECTIN PROGRESSThe Blue Alliance Philippines mangrove crab project is in progress. A training for fishpond owners/operators/farmers, fishers, and concerned Government agencies was led bya mangrove crab expert and international consultant from Integrated Services for theDevelopment of Aquaculture & Fisheries (ISDA), Inc. The pilot phase is currentlyunderway and the pilot fish ponds have been stocked with juvenile mangrove crabs. Thehatchery and sustainable aquaculture enterprise for mangrove crabs will generate incomefor local communities while preventing the overexploitation of wild stocks and protectingand restoring mangroves.55

We are conducting a feasibility study of establishing a sea cucumber hatchery and grow-out culture at our sites in North Oriental Mindoro. Together with the SeacucumberConsultancy, we collected water and sediment samples that were sent to the Bureau ofFisheries and Aquatic Resources - National Fisheries Development Center (BFAR-NFDC)for analysis.Sea cucumber project presented to fisheriesstudentsBlue Alliance Philippines presented the sea cucumber project to the Mindoro StateUniversity - Bongabong Campus - Institute of Fisheries to explore potential partnershipsand engage the next generation in sustainable initiatives.56

In partnership with Uba Sustainability Institute, we have made significant progress in ourblue carbon project with the identification of our 202 ha pilot site in North OrientalMindoro. Scoping of potential sites was also conducted in our new MPAs in Abra de Ilog,Occidental Mindoro and Araceli, Palawan. This project aims to conserve and rehabilitatemangrove forests in collaboration with local communities, and eventually issue credits togenerate revenues for MPAs.57

ZANZIBARNORHT PEMBA CHANNELCONSERVATION AREA

ZANZIBARNORTH PEMBA CHANNELCONSERVATION AREA50% of Tanzania’s reefs are foundaround Pemba Island, and thePemba Channel Conservation Area(PECCA) features around 90,500hectares of highly biodiverse coralreef, mangroves, and seagrassbeds. Thanks to cool waterupwellings from the deep PembaChannel, which separates the islandof Pemba from mainland Tanzania,Pemba Island's coral reefs serve asa potential climate change refuge.Pemba's unique marine environmenthosts more than 70 threatenedmarine species, such as criticallyendangered Napoleon fish, bluebumphead parrotfish, green andhawksbill sea turtles, reef manta ray,dugong, and the endangered IndianOcean humpback dolphin. ThePemba Channel also boasts thehighest cetacean abundance anddiversity in the country. Photo © Jesper Anhede Photo © Hannes Klostermann 59

PECCA encompasses the following three interconnected marine ecosystems:MangrovesSeagrassCoral ReefsBLUE ALLIANCE PECCAOur work enhances the sustainable use of 27,000 hectares of marine biodiversity in oneof the world's most biodiverse regions. We aim to help over 8,000 households to climbout of poverty, ensuring food security and boosting climate resilience.60

ZANZIBAR2023 MILESTONESChosen from our many activities and advancements in 2023, we present a selection ofhighlights from each of our four main fields of operation. SIGNING OF THE CO-MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTOn August 21st 2023, our local sister entity, Blue Alliance Zanzibar, and the Ministry ofBlue Economy and Fisheries of the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar signed a long-term collaborative management agreement for the northern part of the Pemba ChannelConservation Area (PECCA). This agreement aims to protect 27,000 hectares of marineecosystems and contribute to the island's Blue Economy, marking a significant milestonein our shared mission to manage MPAs effectively and sustainably.Science &ConservationCommunityDevelopmentCompliance Reef-positivebusinesses61

ZA NZIBAROUR PROGRESS SO FAR 27,000 ha of coral reef ecosystems withenhanced biodiversity protection and controlof destructive and unsustainable fishingactivities70+ threatened species being protected,including sharks, turtles, and coralsWorking towards enhancing the livelihoodsof 7,000+ coastal community members(primarily fishers)600+ hours of patrols conducted4 reef-positive businesses in development inthe Blue Economy14 jobs created in our MPAs and 8 in our reef-positive businesses62

ZANZIBARSCIENCE & CONSERVATION1FISH CATCH MONITORINGWe conduct fish catch monitoringprogrammes through fish landing surveys andregular interviews with fishers. This furthersour understanding of local fisheries and theirimpact on marine ecosystems, and gaininsights into fishing efforts and the use of newfishing gear. Fish landings are an importantway of assessing the bycatch of threatenedspecies. In Pemba, we started the catch perunit effort (CPUE) data collection at fourselected sites in Makangale Shehia.WORLD FOOD DAY EXHIBITIONBlue Alliance (BA) PECCA took part in theFood Day Exhibition as part of the WorldFood Day, which aims to raise awarenessabout food security worldwide. We providedinformation on the Blue Economy in Pemba,including marine conservation, marinesafety, and the sustainable use of marineresources. BA exhibited illegal fishing gear,fish traps, small mesh nets, spear guns, andmonofilament nets, to raise awareness onthe importance of sustainable fishing andmarine conservation.We monitor fish and shark populations, coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangrove foreststo determine ecosystem health and changes over time, and track the impact of ourmanagement interventions. We implement conservation programmes in and around ourMPAs. Through funder support, we are also exploring new methods for monitoring.Our key science & conservation programmes include:Sea turtle conservation training & monitoring, hatchery establishmentCrown-of-thorns starfish (COTs) monitoring programmeReduction of bycatch through recommending more sustainable fishing gear Biophysical assessments of coral reefs (flora and fauna)Underwater surveys of commercial fish species Fish catch monitoring programme/Fish landing surveys Experimental CPUE (catch per unit effort) monitoring programmeBaited Remote Underwater Video Systems (BRUVS) (planned for mid-2024)Use of environmental eDNA (planned for mid-2024)63

In August 2023, we started monitoring Crown-of-thorns starfish (COTs) on the house reefof the Manta Resort in Pemba, with the aim of extending this initiative to the entire BlueCorridor. The local Blue Alliance team received a comprehensive CoTS monitoringtraining, which we are planning to also provide to the members of each Shehia*, in thefuture. Our plan is to have a dedicated team, consisting of members from BA PECCA andthe Shehia Fisher Committees (SFCs), to conduct regular monitoring efforts. We will startin Makangale Shehia and aim to expand to other Shehias in the future.COTS MONITORING PROGRAMMEWHY IS THIS MONITORING IMPORTANT?The health of coral reefs is essential forcountless marine species and supports localcommunities that depend on theseecosystems for their livelihoods. Crown-of-thorns starfish (COTs) are predators of hardcorals and their overpopulation can havedetrimental impacts on the reefs. By closelymonitoring their numbers and locations, wecan take timely action to protect our preciousreefs.* A Shehia is the lowest official administrative unit in Zanzibar. Photo © Warren Baverstock / Ocean Image Bank64

ZANZIBARCOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT2KASA (LIVELIHOOD) PROGRAMMEThe Kasa Centre, implemented by our localpartner the Kwanini Foundation, aims toempower local communities througheducational programmes, no-interest eco-loans, and technical assistance to fosterpersonal development and income-generating, nature-positive enterprises. Withthe vision of harmonising economicentrepreneurship, prosperity, and natureprotection, Kasa helps Pembans to becomemore resilient to climate, economic, andsocial challenges.TACKLING PLASTIC WASTEWe are tackling plastic waste in Makangalethrough the Kasa Centre. Residents are beingpaid to make Ecobricks using plastic wastefound in the fields, streets, and beaches ofMakangale. The Ecobricks will then be usedto construct our Kasa Training Centre andother buildings, showing residents how theycan use upcycled, free materials forconstruction. By turning trash into somethinguseful, we're not only addressing plastic wastebut also empowering the local community.We work closely with Government, partners, and local communities to identify anddevelop Blue Economy revenue models with the potential to sustainably increase theresilience of both marine ecosystems and coastal community livelihoods.Our key community development programmes include:Supporting new jobs and businesses for communities in community-basedaquaculture, ecotourism, and sustainable fishing Enhancing existing aquaculture activities to make them more sustainable andprofitable for local communitiesIncubating and accelerating micro-businesses within coastal communities Job opportunities for local community rangers Community empowerment and education to enhance entrepreneurship capabilities Swimming and SCUBA lessons for the local community Community empowerment and education, with a focus on womenIn collaboration with our local partner:65

WOMEN EMPOWERED IN MARINECONSERVATION AND BLUE ECONOMYBlue Alliance organised swimming training sessions for two female rangers at MantaResort as well as for several female seaweed farmers in Vumawimbi. As part of ouraquaculture projects, we aim to equip these women with the necessary skills andknowledge for deep seaweed farming. By empowering the women of Vumawimbi, we arenot only promoting gender equality but also creating opportunities for economic growthand environmental sustainability in and around Pemba.66

SCUBA DIVING TRAINING FOR OUR RANGERSWith the support of our partner Manta Resort, Blue Alliance PECCA organised scubadiving training for two of our rangers. Our rangers are involved in activities such aspatrolling, monitoring Crown-of-thorns starfish, and assisting with fish landingdocumentation. The diving training will not only help them enhance their skills andknowledge, but they also contribute to our mission of protecting Pemba's marineecosystems. By enabling them to explore the underwater world and gain a deeperunderstanding of marine ecosystems, they will be able to make informed decisions andtake appropriate actions. Photo © Kwanini Foundation67

ZANZIBARCOMPLIANCE3TRAINING ON FISHERIES REGULATIONSBlue Alliance PECCA conducted a trainingwith six Shehia Fisher Committees (SFCs) inTondooni, Msuka West and East, Gando,Fundo, and Makangale. The focus onbuilding awareness and capacity in regard tocurrent fisheries regulations. Participantslearned about the importance of adhering tofisheries regulations and the potentialconsequences of non-compliance. Theygained insights into sustainable fishingpractices and the role they play in ensuring athriving marine ecosystem. RAISING AWARENESS OF ILLEGAL ANDDESTRUCTIVE FISHINGPECCA rangers regularly engage with fishers to raise awareness. We are workingtogether with officers from Shehia FisherCommittees (SFC) and the Pemba ChannelConservation Area (PECCA) to combatillegal practices in our Marine ProtectedArea. These joint patrols are crucial inpreserving the marine ecosystem andprotecting the biodiversity that thrives in thePECCA. Our role as an official co-management entity is to enhance compliance with fishery andenvironmental laws and regulations. We do this through surveillance and long-termcommunity engagement programmes. One of our major management interventions is toassist the enforcement of regulations against illegal and destructive fishing methods. Wedo this through joint patrols consisting of local police and military representatives,enforcers from Shehia fishing committees, and our own rangers.Our key compliance programmes include:Joint 24/7/365 surveillance patrols with local authorities Demarcation of PECCA and special zones through highly visible marker buoys onMPA boundaries (planned for Q1 2024) Comprehensive, ongoing training in anti-poaching techniques and apprehension forMPA and fishery law violations Digital solutions to advance monitoring efforts with the EarthRanger surveillance toolLogistical and equipment support68

JOINT PATROLS WITH LOCALAUTHORITIESBlue Alliance PECCA teamed up with the Shehia Fisher Committees and the PembaChannel Conservation Area (PECCA) to combat illegal practices in the Marine ProtectedArea. In December, the joint patrol also included the Kikosi Maalum cha Kuzuia Magendo(KMKM, or Zanzibari Navy) for the first time and even received support from the DistrictCommissioner herself. This collaboration marks a significant milestone in our efforts toprotect Pemba's precious marine ecosystem.The Pemba Channel Conservation Area (PECCA) is an importantdemarcated marine area in Zanzibar that provides basic life requirementsand livelihoods for the people of Pemba. The Blue Alliance PECCA team andthe Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar are committed to ensuring thatsustainable fishing, livelihoods, and marine conservation are maintained inline with the Blue Economy Policy and national strategies of Zanzibar.– Mohamed Abdulla Mohamed, Institutional Advisor, BA PECCA69

ZANZIBARREEF-POSITIVE BUSINESSES4LAUNCH OF THE GROUNDBRAKINGPEMBA CORAL REEF SAFARIIn July 2023, our ecotourism branch,BlueWild EcoVentures, unveiled aninnovative reef-positive initiative in Zanzibar,launching the Pemba Coral Reef Safari.This initiative blends a classic terrestrialsafari with a captivating underwaterexperience and contributes 30% of itslaunch price to marine protection and localdevelopment. The Pemba Coral Reef Safariwas named the 'Regenerative TravelExperience' of the year and featured in CNTraveller's 2023 ‘Bright Ideas in Travel’.Blue Alliance PECCA aims to become self-sustaining through the development of apipeline of reef-positive businesses in and around the Blue Economy. These sustainablebusinesses will improve the livelihood of coastal communities, reduce threats to marinebiodiversity, and create tangible revenue streams for reinvestment directly back into BlueAlliance. Key sustainable revenue generation initiatives include:Establishing a sea cucumber hatchery and grow-out community-based aquacultureprojectEstablishing a mangrove crab hatchery and grow-out extensive aquacultureThe Underwater Room at the Manta Resort Wildlife ecotourism Fishery supply chain improvement Blue carbon credits sold through restoration and conservation of mangroves Photo © Jesper Anhede 70

FISHERY SUPPLY CHAIN IMPROVEMENTWITH SAMAKI BLUUOverfishing is gravely impacting our marine ecosystems. Fortunately, innovativeinitiatives are emerging with new sustainable business models. We are proud toannounce the launch of Samaki Bluu, a reef-positive business improving fisherysustainability and the livelihood of local fishers. Samaki Bluu champions seafoodtraceability, allowing customers to track the seafood they eat from its origin to their plate.The organisation is working closely with sm all-scale fishing communities of Pemba Islandto promote sustainable fishing practices, provide training on eco-friendly techniques, andfocus on enhancing the traceability of the fisheries value chain. As a result, high-qualityseafood products are being sourced from Pemba Island, caught using traditionalpractices that meet both ecological sustainability and social fairness standards. Thefishing fleet of Samaki Bluu is composed of skilled fishers from the local communities ofPemba, leveraging their deep knowledge of traditional fishing methods and experthandling and filleting techniques. Samaki Bluu has also established a robust cold chainsystem, which reduces waste and overfishing while enhancing fish quality and value. Photos © Samaki Bluu71

Blue Alliance PECCA will partner with Full Circle Company Ltd to create AQUAHUBSeacucumber Ltd. Full Circle Company Ltd is a Zanzibari incorporated aquaculturecompany whose directors have already undertaken five years of work to develop the seacucumber aquaculture industry in Zanzibar.AQUAHUB aims to develop a community sea cucumber mariculture industry in PECCA bychanneling its sector experience and investment resources to create large-scale, highlyprofitable and professional sea cucumber farms across multiple communities in thePECCA area. AQUAHUB will work hand in hand with multiple stakeholders, including localand national governance structures, producers' groups and community developmentboards to ensure the farming model and farming activities are well understood and agreedupon by all stakeholders. AQUAHUB’s sea cucumber farming model seeks to placecommunity-based producer groups at the very heart of the nascent sea cucumber farmingindustry, providing coastal communities access to a novel and highly profitable industrythat can provide a wealth of Blue Economy incomes and dividends, while providingAQUAHUB with a marketable product that can generate export revenue for the nation.AQUACULTURESEA CUCUMBER PROJECTExpected Benefits and Outcomesfor PECCA and its ResidentsCreation of >100 full time jobsCreation of >900 part time jobsCreation of 10 - 15 community fundsTechnical upskilling of PECCA residentsin sustainable aquaculture practicesRecovery of stocks of sea cucumber inPECCA through spilloverRegeneration of >100 hectares ofseagrass ecosystemsFinancial support for the MPA activitiesof Blue Alliance PECCA72

In support of our aquaculture projects, the team of Blue Alliance PECCA conductedapproximately 40 hours of surveys around Pemba to assess potential sites for thedevelopment of a mangrove crab hatchery and grow-out culture. Several sites werediscovered to be unoccupied and could be potential sites for our mangrove crab project.AQUACULTUREMANGROVE CRAB PROJECT73

BELIZETURNEFFE ATOLLMARINE RESERVEInvested only

BELIZETURNEFFE ATOLLMARINE RESERVETURNEFFE ATOLLTurneffe Atoll is a global marinebiodiversity hotspot and a vitalpart of the Mesoamerican Reef,the largest barrier reef in thenorthern hemisphere. Thisextends over some 142,000 haof marine and coastal habitat,including 132,000 ha of coralreefs. Turneffe Atoll is especiallyimportant due to its inter-connected mangrove, seagrass,and coral reef ecosystems, and itis also one of the few MPAs withsignificant deep water eco-systems. Turneffe Atoll MarineReserve not only protects deepwater habitats and important fishspawning grounds as well as thereef itself, but also manythreatened species fromstaghorn and elkhorn corals tohawksbill and green turtles,manatees and dolphins.75

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MangrovesSeagrassCoral ReefsBELIZETURNEFFE ATOLLSUSTAINABILITY ASSOCIATIONWe’ve partnered with the Turneffe Atoll Sustainability Association (TASA), our co-managers since 2015, to enhance the sustainability of the Turneffe Atoll Marine Reserve(TAMR) through tourism. This collaboration benefits around 1,000 coastal communityhouseholds as well as rich ecosystems that include three grouper spawning aggregationsand around 40 species of international concern.TASA is a non-profit organisation that provides the indispensable day-to-day protection,management, and monitoring of the Turneffe Atoll Marine Reserve.The MPA encompasses the following three interconnected marine ecosystems:77

Since the deployment of Blue Alliance’s first investment in Belize in2021, approximately 40% of the MPA operational budget has beencovered by revenues from our ecotourism programme BlueWildEcoVentures.The objective is to cover 100% of the MPA annual budget by 2026in order for the Turneffe Atoll Marine Reserve to becomeindependent from donors and deliver long-term positive impacts.BELIZEFINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITYThe Turneffe Atoll Marine Reserve (TAMR) in Belize stands out as one of the pioneeringimpact investments in the global Marine Protected Areas movement. Our strategyinvolved establishing a blended finance facility of US$1.2 million to empower the local co-management entity, Turneffe Atoll Sustainability Association (TASA), in implementingreef-positive businesses. Given TASA's effective existing role as the MPA co-manager,we have assumed the position of advisor/incubator, refraining from direct involvement inday-to-day MPA management.Funded by Natixis Investment Manager’s affiliate Mirova, through the Althelia SustainableOcean Fund, in collaboration with the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN) via its Blue Natural Capital Finance Facility, this blended finance facilityexemplifies an innovative partnership involving the public sector, private sector, NGOs,and communities. It represents a significant step towards ensuring the financialsustainability and independence of MPAs, moving away from traditional funding sourcessuch as grants and public funds.78

Through our network of resort and dive operator partners, weinspire travellers to DISCOVER sustainable marine traveldestinations and experiences, and to share their stories andours.By encouraging travellers to LEARN more about coral reefsand the threats they face, and by garnering their support, wework to ensure the long-term survival of marine ecosystems.We GATHER a travel community of people who share ourpassion for ocean and reef conservation, as part of ourmission to be a force for good.BELIZEBLUEWILD ECOVENTURESBlueWild EcoVentures was established by Blue Alliance to connect people and the oceanthrough responsible travel experiences, and to harness ecotourism as a sustainablemeans of supporting Marine Protected Areas for the long term.The BlueWild approach is founded on three pillars:79

OUTLOOK &TARGETS Photo © Christian Manalo

OUR GOALSFOR 2030300 MPAs under mandated long-termmanagement50,000+ coastal community members'livelihoods (primarily fishers) enhanced 2,000,000 ha of coral reef ecosystems withenhanced biodiversity protection and controlof destructive and unsustainable fishingactivities1,000 jobs created in our MPAs and reef-positive businesses70+ threatened species being protected,including sharks, turtles, and corals60 reef-positive businesses developed in theBlue Economy1,500,000 tonnes of CO2e sequestered annuallythrough the conservation and restoration ofmangroves81

OUTLOOK 2024Expansion to Northeast Palawanand Occidental MindoroIn 2024, we are expanding to Northeast Palawan and Occidental Mindoro,adding 26 more MPAs under official delegated management in thePhilippines. We will also recruit a full MPA team for the BanggaiConservation Area in Indonesia.Targets120 permanent staff14,000 hours of patrolling1,400,000 ha of coral reef ecosystems with enhanced biodiversityprotection and control of destructive and unsustainable fishing activitiesDeveloping the 12 reef-positivebusinesses in our MPAsBlue carbon credit projects: Upscaling in the Philippines and Zanzibar.Community-based aquaculture: Finalising pre-commercial phases andinitiating construction of hatchery facilities in the Philippines andZanzibar.Ecotourism: The Coral Reef Safaris in the Philippines and Zanzibar,Nomad Archipelago eco-cruise vessels in Indonesia, and UnderwaterRoom in Zanzibar are in operation.Fishery improvement projects: Accelerating operations in Zanzibarand finalising feasibility studies in other locations.Exploring further revenue streams, such as plastic recycling initiatives,fisheries improvement projects, and other community-based aquaculturebusinesses.82

OUR PARTNERS Photo © Samaki Bluu

OUR GOVERNMENT PARTNERSWe help Governments deliver on their sustainability promises. For each MPA, BlueAlliance is the local body responsible for carrying out all operational functions.Management activities are aligned with government policy in each case. By delegatingthe day-to-day management of MPAs to Blue Alliance and our local partners,Governments can focus on core functions such as regulation and enforcement. They alsohave an oversight role, including approving the annual objectives and plans for eachMPA, based on insights from advisory committees made up of stakeholders.In each country where Blue Alliance operates, we work closely with local authorities aspart of our proven co-management approach: THE PHILIPPINESDepartment of Environment andNatural ResourcesProvince of Oriental MindoroLocal Governments Units of Baco,Calapan, Puerto Galera y SanTeodoro, and Abra de IlogINDONESIAMinistry of Marine and Fisheries ofCentral Sulawesi ProvinceThe Directorate General of Marineand Fisheries ResourcesSurveillance (PSDKP)BELIZEMinistry of Blue Economy and CivilAviationZANZIBARMinistry of Blue Economy andFisheries of the RevolutionaryGovernment of Zanzibar84

OUR STRATEGIC FUNDINGPARTNERSOur unique blended finance facility provides up-front and early stage working capital forthe effective management of MPAs, and implementation of sustainable revenue-generating initiatives. The facility improves investor risk-return profiles throughdiversification across financial instruments, revenue models and projects. It increases theinvestment size and lowers transaction costs, whilst improving the quality of the projectdesign and execution. We work closely with our funding partners and regularly report onprogress. We are grateful to the strategic partners who provide funding to enable andsupport our long-term impacts:85

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CONSERVATION ANDBLUE ECONOMY PARTNERSAt Blue Alliance, we are proud to collaborate with esteemed conservation partners whoshare our dedication to protecting marine biodiversity and empowering localcommunities. Together, we’re making a lasting impact on MPAs worldwide.By helping small businesses to grow, we unlock revenue streams that can supportMPAs. Our task is made easier by the strategic guidance we receive from experts inmicro-enterprise development, social entrepreneurship, wildlife monitoring, surveillance,sustainable ecotourism, blue carbon credits, plastic recycling, fish supply chain,community-based aquaculture and legal matters.BIOSFERA CABO VERDE CRIOBENATURE METRICS PEMSEA RARE VULCAN WILDAID EARTHRANGER GLOBAL REWILDING ALLIANCE ANCATHE UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST INDIES CARRIBEAN DIVERSITY FUND BNT BAHAMAS IFRECOR ICRI IUCNTHE NATURE CONSERVANCYBLUEYOU FORMULA-D HOGAN LOVELL KOIS NOMAD ARCHIPELAGO OCEAN ASSETSROPES & GRAY SEACUCUMBER CONSULTANCY SYSTEMIQ THE COMMONWEALTH BLUE CHARTER TOTAL IMPACT CAPITAL UBA SUSTAINABILITY INSTITUTESAMAKI BLUUCONSERVATION PARTNERSBLUE ECONOMY PARTNERS87

Photo © Thomas Vignaud

Organization NameBlue Alliance MarineProtected AreasRegistered Office and Operational AddressBlue Alliance MPAs12 Av. Draio de la Mar13620 Carry-le Rouet,FranceBlue Alliance PhilippinesUnit J, 345 Space Rentals,Feraren Hills, M. RoxasDrive, Brgy. Lumangbayan,Calapan City, OrientalMindoro, Philippines 5200REFERENCE ANDADMINISTRATIVEINFORMATIONBlue Alliance PECCAPanga Watoro, Plot 4, POBox 22 Wete, Pemba,ZanzibarBlue Alliance BanggaiJalan Tan Malaka, RukunTetangga 00 RukunWarga 00, Keraton Village,Luwuk District, BanggaiRegency, Sulawesi,Indonesia